java操作rocketmq

生产者

创建maven项目，项目名为springboot-rocketmq-producer

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.6.3</version>
        <relativePath/>
    </parent>

    <groupId>org.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>springboot-rocketmq-producer</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>
        <!--rocketmq-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.rocketmq</groupId>
            <artifactId>rocketmq-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--lombok-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <!--springMVC-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--test-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

application.yml

server:
  port: 8080
spring:
  application:
    name: springboot-rocketmq-producer
rocketmq:
  # nameserver的地址
  name-server: 192.168.66.102:9876
  #指定生产组名称
  producer:
    group: my-group

启动类

@SpringBootApplication
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Main.class,args);
    }
}

发送消息

@RestController
public class TestSendMessage {
    @Autowired
    private RocketMQTemplate rocketMQTemplate;

    @GetMapping("/send")
    public String send(){
        rocketMQTemplate.convertAndSend("springboot_topic","发送消息");//主题名/消息
        return "成发送功";
    }
}

消费者

创建maven项目springboot-rocketmq-consumer

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.6.3</version>
        <relativePath/>
    </parent>

    <groupId>org.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>springboot-rocketmq-consumer</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>
        <!--rocketmq-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.rocketmq</groupId>
            <artifactId>rocketmq-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--lombok-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <!--springMVC-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--test-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>


</project>

application.yml

server:
  port: 8081
spring:
  application:
    name: springboot-rocketmq-consumer
rocketmq:
  # nameserver的地址
  name-server: 192.168.66.102:9876

启动类

@SpringBootApplication
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Main.class,args);
    }
}

Consumer

@Component
@RocketMQMessageListener(topic="springboot_topic",consumerGroup="springboot-rocketmq-consumer-01")
public class Consumer implements RocketMQListener<String>{

    @Override
    public void onMessage(String message){
        System.out.println("接收到的消息:" + message);
    }
}

测试

访问

http://localhost:8080/send