后端开发1.项目的搭建

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已于 2023-08-09 14:23:37 修改

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分类专栏：月木商城项目实战文章标签： java-ee

于 2023-08-03 03:35:42 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_63040701/article/details/132074839

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创建maven项目

pom文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.0</version>
        <relativePath/>
    </parent>


    <groupId>jkw.life</groupId>
    <artifactId>java-sc-single</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1</version>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- 阿里短信平台 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
            <artifactId>dysmsapi20170525</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.9</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- JWT -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.auth0</groupId>
            <artifactId>java-jwt</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--fastjson-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.62</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- redis -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- elasticsearch -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- FastDFS -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.tobato</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastdfs-client</artifactId>
            <version>1.26.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mongodb-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- thymeleaf整合spring-security -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.thymeleaf.extras</groupId>
            <artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity5</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- spring security -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- MyBatisPlus-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- mysql-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--thymeleaf-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--lombok-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <!--springMVC-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--springBoot起步依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--test-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>com.spotify</groupId>
                <artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <!-- 镜像名 -->
                    <imageName>${project.artifactId}</imageName>
                    <!-- 镜像版本 -->
                    <imageTags>
                        <imageTag>${project.version}</imageTag>
                    </imageTags>
                    <!-- Docker路径 -->
                    <dockerHost>http://ip:2375</dockerHost>
                    <!-- Dockerfile定义 -->
                    <baseImage>openjdk:11</baseImage>
                    <!-- 作者 -->
                    <maintainer>jkw</maintainer>
                    <resources>
                        <resource>

                            <targetPath>/</targetPath>
                            <!-- 从哪个包拷贝文件，target包 -->
                            <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory>

                            <include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include>
                        </resource>
                    </resources>
                    <workdir>/</workdir>
                    <entryPoint>["java", "-jar", "${project.build.finalName}.jar"]</entryPoint>
                    <forceTags>true</forceTags>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>
                            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                        </exclude>
                    </excludes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>


</project>

application.yml

server:
  port: 8032

spring:
  datasource:
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
       url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/moonwood_sc?serverTimezone=UTC&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
    username: root
    password: root
  # 打成jar包必须添加如下配置才能找到页面
  thymeleaf:
    mode: HTML
    cache: false
    prefix: classpath:/templates

#配置mybatis-plus(使用代码生成器时不要配置)
mybatis-plus:
  global-config:
    db-config:
      # 设置实体类所对应的表的统一前缀
      # table-prefix: t_
      # 主键生成策略为自增(属性只用加上@TableId  即可)
      id-type: auto
  configuration:
    # 关闭列名自动驼峰命名规则映射(列名的_自动映射成驼峰)(本项目中实体类和数据库表的列名一致，
    map-underscore-to-camel-case: false
    log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl #开启sql日志


# 日志格式
logging:
  pattern:
    console: '%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} %clr(%-5level) ---  [%-15thread] %cyan(%-50logger{50}):%msg%n'

启动类

@MapperScan("jkw.mapper")
@SpringBootApplication
public class Main {
    @Bean
    public MybatisPlusInterceptor mybatisPlusInterceptor() {
        MybatisPlusInterceptor interceptor = new MybatisPlusInterceptor();
        //分页插件
        interceptor.addInnerInterceptor(new PaginationInnerInterceptor(DbType.MYSQL));
        return interceptor;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Main.class, args);
    }
}

返回结果封装

CodeEnum

@Getter
@AllArgsConstructor
public enum CodeEnum {
    SUCCESS(200, "OK"),
    SYSTEM_ERROR(500, "系统异常"),
    FILE_FASTDFS_UPLOAD_ERROR(601,"fastdfs文件上传异常"),
    FILE_FASTDFS_DELETE_ERROR(602,"fastdfs文件删除异常"),

    ;


    private final Integer code;
    private final String message;
}

BaseResult

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
public class BaseResult<T> implements Serializable {
    //状态码(成功：200，失败：其他)
    private Integer code;
    //提示信息
    private String message;
    //返回数据
    private T data;
    //构建成功结果
    public static <T> BaseResult<T> ok(){
        return new BaseResult(CodeEnum.SUCCESS.getCode(),CodeEnum.SUCCESS.getMessage(),null);
    }
    //构建带有数据的成功结果
    public static <T> BaseResult<T> ok(T data){
        return new BaseResult(CodeEnum.SUCCESS.getCode(),CodeEnum.SUCCESS.getMessage(),data);
    }

}

全局异常处理

自定义异常类

@Data
public class MyException extends RuntimeException implements Serializable {
    private Integer code;
    private String message;

    public MyException() {

    }

    public MyException(Integer code, String message) {
        this.code = code;
        this.message = message;
    }

}

全局异常处理器

@RestControllerAdvice
public class GlobalExceptionHandler {

    //处理自定义异常
    @ExceptionHandler(MyException.class)
    public BaseResult defaultExceptionHandler(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp, MyException e) {
        BaseResult baseResult = new BaseResult(e.getCode(), e.getMessage(), null);
        return baseResult;
    }

    // 处理权限不足异常，捕获到异常后再次抛出，交给AccessDeniedHandler处理
    @ExceptionHandler(AccessDeniedException.class)
    public void defaultExceptionHandler(AccessDeniedException e) throws AccessDeniedException {
        throw e;
    }

    //上面处理不了的交给系统异常处理
    @ExceptionHandler(java.lang.Exception.class)
    public BaseResult defaultExceptionHandler(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp, Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        BaseResult baseResult = new BaseResult(CodeEnum.SYSTEM_ERROR.getCode(), CodeEnum.SYSTEM_ERROR.getMessage(), null);
        return baseResult;
    }
}