1.直接配置数据库信息
(1)配置德鲁伊连接池
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd">
<!--直接配置连接池-->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/userDb"></property>
<property name="username" value="root"></property>
<property name="password" value="root"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
2.引入外部属性文件配置数据库连接池
(1)创建外部属性文件,properties格式文件,写数据库信息
prop.driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
prop.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/userDb
prop.userName=root
prop.password=root
(2)把外部properties属性文件引入到spring配置文件中
*引入context名称空间
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
在spring配置文件使用标签引入外部属性文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!--直接配置连接池-->
<!-- <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">-->
<!-- <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>-->
<!-- <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/userDb"></property>-->
<!-- <property name="username" value="root"></property>-->
<!-- <property name="password" value="root"></property>-->
<!-- </bean>-->
<!-- 引入外部属性文件-->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
<!-- 配置连接池-->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${prop.driverClass}"></property>
<property name="url" value="${prop.url}"></property>
<property name="username" value="${prop.userName}"></property>
<property name="password" value="${prop.password}"></property>
</bean>
</beans>