JAVA-笔试-关于代码块

public class interview {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new HelloB();
    }
}
class HelloA{
    public HelloA(){
        System.out.println("HelloA");
    }
    {
        System.out.println("A");
    }
    static {
        System.out.println("static A");
    }
}
class HelloB extends HelloA{
    public HelloB(){
        System.out.println("HelloB");
    }
    {
        System.out.println("B");
    }
    static {
        System.out.println("static B");
    }
}

答案为：

        static A
        static B
        A
        HelloA
        B
        HelloB

---

public class interview {
    static int x,y,z;
    static {
        int x = 5;
        x--;
    }
    static {
        x--;
    }
    public static void method(){
        y  = z++ + ++z;
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("x=" + x);
        z--;
        method();
        System.out.println("result:" + (z + y + ++z));
    }
}

答案为：

        x=-1
        result:3

解析：第一个静态代码块中是对局部变量x进行更改，第一个静态代码块中是对属性x进行更改

---

public class interview {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Sub s = new Sub();
    }

}
class Base{
    Base(){
        method(100);
    }
    {
        System.out.println("base");
    }
    public void method(int i){
        System.out.println("base:" + i);
    }
}
class Sub extends Base{
    Sub(){
        super.method(70);
    }
    {
        System.out.println("sub");
    }
    public void method(int j){
        System.out.println("sub:" + j);
    }
}

答案为：

        base
        sub:100
        sub
        base:70

解析：由于在Sub类中重写了method()方法，所以method(100)是调用的重写后的method()方法