RestTemplate发送带Body的http的get请求

原文取自：spring resttemplate get请求支持body_resttemplate get body_wangooo的博客-CSDN博客

resttemplate时不允许发送带有body的get请求的，因为 get 请求是HttpGet，HttpGet 继承 HttpRequestBase，HttpRequestBase 是不支持传递body的。

HttpEntityEnclosingRequestBase是可以传递body的，那就自定义一个工厂继承HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory，重写createHttpUriRequest方法，当发送的请求是GET请求时，创建自定义的继承HttpEntityEnclosingRequestBase的类，这样GET请求就可以传送body。
代码：创建一个config包创建其中之一的config配置：HttpComponentsClientRestFulHttpRequestFactory

package com.example.clienthttpbin.demos.config;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpEntityEnclosingRequestBase;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpUriRequest;
import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
import org.springframework.http.client.HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.net.URI;

/**
 * @author ShiGuoLi
 */
@Component
public class HttpComponentsClientRestFulHttpRequestFactory extends HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory {
    @Override
    protected HttpUriRequest createHttpUriRequest( HttpMethod httpMethod, URI uri ) {

        if ( httpMethod == HttpMethod.GET ) {
            return new HttpGetRequestWithEntity( uri );
        }
        return super.createHttpUriRequest( httpMethod, uri );
    }

    private static final class HttpGetRequestWithEntity extends HttpEntityEnclosingRequestBase {
        public HttpGetRequestWithEntity( final URI uri ) {
            super.setURI( uri );
        }

        @Override
        public String getMethod( ) {
            return HttpMethod.GET.name();

        }


    }
}

然后再创建第二个config

package com.example.clienthttpbin.demos.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.client.ClientHttpRequestFactory;
import org.springframework.http.client.SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

/**
 * @author ShiGuoLi
 */
@Configuration
public class RestTemplateConfig {
    @Bean (name="remoteRestTemplate")
    public RestTemplate restTemplate( ClientHttpRequestFactory simpleClientHttpRequestFactory){
        RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(simpleClientHttpRequestFactory);
        restTemplate.setRequestFactory(new HttpComponentsClientRestFulHttpRequestFactory());
        return restTemplate;
    }
    @Bean
    public ClientHttpRequestFactory simpleClientHttpRequestFactory(){
        SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory factory = new SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory();
        factory.setConnectTimeout(60000);
        factory.setReadTimeout(20000);
        return factory;
    }

}

当调用的方法带有@RequestBody时，header中要设置成json格式

headers.setContentType( MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON );