前端处理图片压缩上传

  // 压缩图片
    compress(img) {
      let canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
      let ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
      //瓦片canvas
      let tCanvas = document.createElement("canvas");
      let tctx = tCanvas.getContext("2d");
      // let initSize = img.src.length;
      let width = img.width;
      let height = img.height;
      //如果图片大于四百万像素，计算压缩比并将大小压至400万以下
      let ratio;
      if ((ratio = (width * height) / 4000000) > 1) {
        // console.log("大于400万像素");
        ratio = Math.sqrt(ratio);
        width /= ratio;
        height /= ratio;
      } else {
        ratio = 1;
      }
      canvas.width = width;
      canvas.height = height;
      //    铺底色
      ctx.fillStyle = "#fff";
      ctx.fillRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
      //如果图片像素大于100万则使用瓦片绘制
      let count;
      if ((count = (width * height) / 1000000) > 1) {
        // console.log("超过100W像素");
        count = ~~(Math.sqrt(count) + 1); //计算要分成多少块瓦片
        //      计算每块瓦片的宽和高
        let nw = ~~(width / count);
        let nh = ~~(height / count);
        tCanvas.width = nw;
        tCanvas.height = nh;
        for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {
          for (let j = 0; j < count; j++) {
            tctx.drawImage(
              img,
              i * nw * ratio,
              j * nh * ratio,
              nw * ratio,
              nh * ratio,
              0,
              0,
              nw,
              nh
            );
            ctx.drawImage(tCanvas, i * nw, j * nh, nw, nh);
          }
        }
      } else {
        ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0, width, height);
      }
      //进行最小压缩
      let ndata = canvas.toDataURL("image/jpeg", 0.3);
      tCanvas.width = tCanvas.height = canvas.width = canvas.height = 0;
      return ndata;
    },
     // 上传图片
     afterRead(file) {
      // 此时可以自行将文件上传至服务器
      console.log(file);
      if (file.file.size > 500 * 1024) {
        console.log('123');
        let img = new Image()
        img.src = file.content;
        img.onload = () => {
          file.content = this.compress(img);
          file.file = this.dataURLtoFile(
            file.content,
            file.file.name
          )
          console.log(file);
          // 上传图片接口
          this.uploadImg(file)
        }
      } else {
        console.log('456');
        this.uploadImg(file)
      }

    },
    // 将base64转换为file文件
    dataURLtoFile(dataurl, filename) {
      let arr = dataurl.split(",");
      let mime = arr[0].match(/:(.*?);/)[1];
      let bstr = atob(arr[1]);
      let n = bstr.length;
      let u8arr = new Uint8Array(n);
      while (n--) {
        u8arr[n] = bstr.charCodeAt(n);
      }
      return new File([u8arr], filename, {
        type: mime
      });
    },