基本语法——while语句

while：

        格式：

                        while(布尔类型表达式){  语句内容  }

         注意：当满足括号内的条件时，就执行语句。所以要注意要设置一个边界值或要自身发生改变，否则就会一直循环下去。也要注意break、continue的运用（break用来跳出整个循环，continue用来跳出此次循环）。while是先判断再执行。

do...while：

        格式：

                        do{

                                语句内容

                        }while(布尔类型表达式);//注意这里一定要写分号

        注意：do...while语句和while语句的不同是while是先判断再执行，而do...while语句是先执行一次，再做判断，若判断满足条件，则再执行。

如下代码示例：

package Basic;

public class whileSentence {
		//while法一
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		int max = 100;
		int value = 0;
		int sum = 0;
		while(sum <= max) {
			value++;
			sum += value;
			System.out.println("value = "+value+","+"sum = "+sum);
		}
		sum -= value;
		System.out.println("the sum not exceeding "+max+" is: "+sum);
		
		//while法二
		System.out.println("=======这是法一和法二的分界线=======");
		value = 0;
		sum = 0;
		while(true) {
			value++;
			sum += value;
			System.out.println("value = "+value+","+"sum = "+sum);
			if(sum >= max) {
				break;
			}
		}
		sum -= value;
		System.out.println("the sum not exceeding "+max+" is: "+sum);
		
		
		//do...while
		System.out.println("=======这是while和do...while的分界线=======");
		value = 0;
		sum = 0;
		do {
			value++;
			sum += value;
			System.out.println("value = "+value+","+"sum = "+sum);
		}while(sum <= max);
		sum -= value;
		System.out.println("the sum not exceeding "+max+" is: "+sum);
	}

}