Android~Service+BroadcastReceiver使用，android开发文档英文

• Service.java

package com.example.servicecallback;

import android.app.Service;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.os.Binder;

import android.os.IBinder;

public class ContentService extends Service {

@Override

public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

return new LocalBinder();

}

@Override

public void onCreate() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

super.onCreate();

}

public final class LocalBinder extends Binder {

public ContentService getService() {

return ContentService.this;

}

}

public void asyncSendPerson(final String name) {

// 休息5秒，模拟异步任务

new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

try {

Thread.sleep(5000);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

//可以在子线程中直接发送广播

sendContentBroadcast(name);

}

}).start();

}

/**

• 发送广播

• @param name

*/

protected void sendContentBroadcast(String name) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

Intent intent=new Intent();

intent.setAction(“com.example.servicecallback.content”);

intent.putExtra(“name”, name);

sendBroadcast(intent);

}

}

• MainActivity.java

package com.example.servicecallback;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.conte

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nt.BroadcastReceiver;

import android.content.ComponentName;

import android.content.Context;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.content.IntentFilter;

import android.content.ServiceConnection;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.IBinder;

import android.view.Menu;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.View.OnClickListener;

import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private MyServiceConn conn;

private TextView mContent;

private ContentReceiver mReceiver;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

conn = new MyServiceConn();

bindService(new Intent(this, ContentService.class), conn,

BIND_AUTO_CREATE);

mContent = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.content);

this.findViewById(R.id.button1).setOnClickListener(

new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this,

OtherActivity.class));

}

});

doRegisterReceiver();

}

/**

• 注册广播接收者

*/

private void doRegisterReceiver() {

mReceiver=new ContentReceiver();

IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(

“com.example.servicecallback.content”);

registerReceiver(mReceiver, filter);

}

@Override

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.

getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);

return true;

}

public class MyServiceConn implements ServiceConnection {

@Override

public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder binder) {

// service = ((LocalBinder) binder).getService();

}

@Override

public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

// service = null;

}

}

@Override

protected void onDestroy() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

super.onDestroy();

unbindService(conn);

if (mReceiver!=null) {

unregisterReceiver(mReceiver);

}

}

public class ContentReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

@Override

public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

String name = intent.getStringExtra(“name”);

Person person = new Person();

person.setName(name);

mContent.setText(person.toString());

}

}

}

• OtherActivity.java

package com.example.servicecallback;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;

import android.content.ComponentName;

import android.content.Context;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.content.IntentFilter;

import android.content.ServiceConnection;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.IBinder;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.View.OnClickListener;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.EditText;

import android.widget.TextView;

import com.example.servicecallback.ContentService.LocalBinder;

public class OtherActivity extends Activity {

private ContentService service;

private TextView mContent;

private Button mSubmit;