RIP实验

要求：

R1-R2-R3-R4-R5 RIP 100运行版本2
R6-R7 RIP 200 运行版本1
1.使用合理IP地址规划网络，各自创建环回接口
2.R1创建环回 172.16.1.1/24 172.16.2.1/24 172.16.3.1/24
3.要求R3使用R2访问R1环回
4.减少路由条目数量，R1-R2之间增加路由传递安全性
5.R5创建一个环回模拟运营商，不能通告
6.R1 telnet R2环回实际telnet 到R7上
7.R6-R7路由器不能学习到达R1环回路由
8.全网可达 

命令：

R1：

[r1]rip

[r1-rip-1]v 2

[r1-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0

[r1-rip-1]network 14.0.0.0

[r1-rip-1]network 1.0.0.0

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip summary-address 172.16.0.0 255.255.252.0

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip summary-address 172.16.0.0 255.255.252.0

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit        

[r1]ip route-static 172.16.0.0 22 NULL 0

R2:

[r2]rip

[r2-rip-1]v 2

[r2-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0

[r2-rip-1]network 23.0.0.0

[r2-rip-1]network 2.0.0.0

R3：

[r3]rip

[r3-rip-1]v 2

[r3-rip-1]network 23.0.0.0

[r3-rip-1]network 34.0.0.0

[r3-rip-1]network 3.0.0.0

R4：

[r4]rip

[r4-rip-1]v 2

[r4-rip-1]network 14.0.0.0

[r4-rip-1]network 34.0.0.0

[r4-rip-1]network 45.0.0.0

[r4-rip-1]network 46.0.0.0

[r4-rip-1]network 4.0.0.0

R5：

[r5]rip

[r5-rip-1]v 2

[r5-rip-1]network 45.0.0.0

R6：

[r6]rip

[r6-rip-1]v 1

[r6-rip-1]network 46.0.0.0

[r6-rip-1]network 67.0.0.0

[r6-rip-1]network 6.0.0.0

R7：

[r7]rip

[r7-rip-1]v 1

[r7-rip-1]network 7.0.0.0

[r7-rip-1]network 67.0.0.0

RIPV1和RIPV2互通
R6:

[r6]int g 0/0/0

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip version 2增大开销值
R3:

[r3]acl 2000

[r3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 1.0.0.0 0

[r3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 172.16.0.0 0

[r3-acl-basic-2000]q

[r3]int g 0/0/1

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip metricin 2000 2

开启手工认证
R1：

[r1]int g0/0/0

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip authentication-mode md5 usual 123456

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip authentication-mode md5 usual 123456

R2：

[r2]int g 0/0/0

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip authentication-mode md5 usual 123456

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip authentication-mode md5 usual 123456

R3、R4、R5、R6、R7方法同上。

在边界路由器上配置缺省路由
R5：

[r5]rip

[r5-rip-1]default-route originate

拒绝R1环回路由信息
R5：

[r6]acl 2000

[r6-acl-basic-2000]rule deny source 172.16.0.0 0

[r6-acl-basic-2000]rule deny source 1.0.0.0 0

[r6-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source any

[r6-acl-basic-2000]q

[r6]rip

[r6-rip-1]filter-policy 2000 import远程登录
R7：开启telnet服务

[r7]aaa

[r7-aaa]local-user huayu privilege level 15 password cipher 123456

[r7-aaa]local-user huayu service-type telnet

[r7-aaa]q

[r7]user-interface vty 0 4        

[r7-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa

R2：开启端口映射

[r2]

[r2]int g 0/0/0                                                                            

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat server protocol tcp global interface loopback 0 23

inside 7.7.7.7 23

Warning:The port 23 is well-known port. If you continue it may cause function fa

ilure.

Are you sure to continue?[Y/N]:y

[r2]acl 2005

[r2-acl-basic-2005]rule permit source 7.0.0.0 0

[r2-acl-basic-2005]q

[r2]int g 0/0/0

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip metricin 2005 6

R4：

[r4]acl 2000

[r4-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 12.0.0.0 0

[r4-acl-basic-2000]q

[r4]int g 0/0/0        

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip metricout 2000 6