Linux中开启路由转发功能

首先查看是否开启

[root@node1 ~]# cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
0

临时开启

方法一：

[root@node1 ~]# echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
[root@node1 ~]# cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
1

 方法二：

[root@node1 ~]# sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
[root@node1 ~]# cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
1

永久开启

[root@node1 ~]# vim /etc/sysctl.conf 
# sysctl settings are defined through files in
# /usr/lib/sysctl.d/, /run/sysctl.d/, and /etc/sysctl.d/.
#
# Vendors settings live in /usr/lib/sysctl.d/.
# To override a whole file, create a new file with the same in
# /etc/sysctl.d/ and put new settings there. To override
# only specific settings, add a file with a lexically later
# name in /etc/sysctl.d/ and put new settings there.
#
# For more information, see sysctl.conf(5) and sysctl.d(5).
kernel.sysrq=0
net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
[root@node1 ~]# sysctl -p