RxJava+Retrofit使用,kotlinmap函数

本文详细介绍了如何在Android应用中使用RxJava和Retrofit进行网络请求,包括错误处理、生命周期管理、线程切换和重试策略。通过示例展示了GET和POST请求的实现,以及使用Zip操作符合并多个请求。同时,文章还提到了防止多次点击的处理和使用Interceptor进行网络缓存控制。
摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

onError(ThrowableHandler.handleThrowable(throwable));

} else {

onError(new HttpThrowable(HttpThrowable.UNKNOWN, “未知错误”, throwable));

}

}

//应用中具体实现的是下面这个onError方法

public void onError(HttpThrowable httpThrowable) {

Toast.makeText(AppGlobals.getApplication().getApplicationContext(),

httpThrowable.message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

}

}

  • 请求后台访问数据的接口类

/**

  • 请求后台访问数据的接口类

*/

public interface ServiceApi {

/**

  • Get方法 @Query

*/

@GET(“home/paintingList”)

Observable<Result> getSearchContent(@Query(“searchContent”) String text, @Query(“size”) int size);

/**

  • Get方法 @Query

*/

@GET(“home/paintingList”)

Observable<Result> getSearchContent2(@Query(“searchContent”) String text, @Query(“size”) int size);

@POST(“applets/code2Session”)

Observable<Result> postCode2Session(@Body Map<String, Object> code);

}

  • BaseActivity中绑定生命周期

public abstract class BaseActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

/**

  • 绑定生命周期

*/

protected LifecycleProvider<Lifecycle.Event> rxLifecycle = AndroidLifecycle.createLifecycleProvider(this);

@Override

protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

}

@Override

protected void onDestroy() {

super.onDestroy();

}

}

  • 调用

package cc.network.rxjava;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.nfc.Tag;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.util.ArrayMap;

import android.util.Log;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.AdapterView;

import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;

import android.widget.ListView;

import android.widget.Toast;

import androidx.lifecycle.Lifecycle;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;

import com.yumakeji.rxjava.network.RetrofitClient;

import com.yumakeji.rxjava.network.bean.Result;

import com.yumakeji.rxjava.network.callback.ConsumerCallback;

import com.yumakeji.rxjava.network.callback.ObserverCallback;

import com.yumakeji.rxjava.network.callback.ThrowableCallback;

import com.yumakeji.rxjava.network.error.HttpThrowable;

import com.yumakeji.rxjava.network.handler.RetryWithDelay;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import cc.network.rxjava.rxjava.ServiceApi;

import cc.network.rxjava.textbean.LoginBean;

import cc.network.rxjava.textbean.Top250Bean;

import cc.network.rxjava.viewmodel.RxjavaViewModel;

import cn.yumakeji.jetpackroomstudy.R;

import cn.yumakeji.lib_common.global.AppGlobals;

import cn.yumakeji.lib_common.utils.AppUtils;

import io.reactivex.rxjava3.android.schedulers.AndroidSchedulers;

import io.reactivex.rxjava3.annotations.NonNull;

import io.reactivex.rxjava3.core.Observable;

import io.reactivex.rxjava3.core.ObservableEmitter;

import io.reactivex.rxjava3.core.ObservableOnSubscribe;

import io.reactivex.rxjava3.core.ObservableSource;

import io.reactivex.rxjava3.core.Observer;

import io.reactivex.rxjava3.disposables.Disposable;

import io.reactivex.rxjava3.functions.Action;

import io.reactivex.rxjava3.functions.BiFunction;

import io.reactivex.rxjava3.functions.Consumer;

import io.reactivex.rxjava3.functions.Function;

import io.reactivex.rxjava3.schedulers.Schedulers;

/**

  • 防止多次点击

  • https://www.jianshu.com/p/ea45670a364f,

  • Retrofit

  • https://blog.csdn.net/huangxiaoguo1/article/details/65627293

  • Rxjava

  • https://www.jianshu.com/p/092452f287db

  • 不继承RxAppCompatActivity的情况下使用RxLifeCycle

  • https://blog.csdn.net/kevinscsdn/article/details/78980010

*/

public class RxjavaActivity extends BaseActivity {

private ListView mListView;

private List strings = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>();

private final String TAG = “Rxjava”;

private RxjavaViewModel viewModel;

@Override

public void onDetachedFromWindow() {

super.onDetachedFromWindow();

getLifecycle().removeObserver(viewModel);

}

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_rxjava);

mListView = findViewById(R.id.list_item);

strings.add("Get方法 @Query ");

strings.add("Post方法 @Body ");

strings.add(“使用Rxjava切换线程”);

strings.add(“Rxjava(一)emitter”);

strings.add(“Rxjava(二)变换操作符Map”);

strings.add(“Rxjava(三)FlatMap”);

strings.add(“Rxjava(四)concatMap”);

strings.add(“Rxjava(五)接口顺序调用”);

strings.add(“Rxjava(六)接口顺序调用(内部发生错误)”);

strings.add(“Rxjava(七)Zip来打包”);

}

/**

  • 去体验Retrofit

  • @param view

*/

public void onRetrofitClick(View view) {

startActivity(new Intent(this, RetrofitActivity.class));

}

@Override

public void onAttachedToWindow() {

super.onAttachedToWindow();

viewModel = new RxjavaViewModel(this);

getLifecycle().addObserver(viewModel);

mListView.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, strings));

mListView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {

@Override

public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {

switch (position) {

case 0://Get方法 @Query

RetrofitClient.getInstance()

.create(ServiceApi.class)// 创建服务

.getSearchContent("", 5)//调用接口

.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())// 指定被观察者的操作在io线程中完成

.doOnSubscribe(disposable -> viewModel.showProgressDialog(“正在请求中”))

.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())//指定观察者接收到数据,然后在Main线程中完成

.retryWhen(new RetryWithDelay(1, 1))//遇到错误时重试,第一个参数为重试几次,第二个参数为重试的间隔

.doAfterTerminate(() -> viewModel.hintProgressDialog())

.compose(rxLifecycle.bindUntilEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_DESTROY))//生命周期

.subscribe(new ConsumerCallback() {

@Override

public void onSucceed(Top250Bean result) {

// 成功获取数据

Toast.makeText(AppGlobals.getApplication().getApplicationContext(),

“成功了” + result, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

}

@Override

public void onError(int code, String msg) {

// 获取数据失败

Toast.makeText(AppGlobals.getApplication().getApplicationContext(),

msg, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

}

}, new ThrowableCallback() {

@Override

public void onError(HttpThrowable httpThrowable) {

// 获取数据失败

Log.i(TAG, httpThrowable.message);

}

});

break;

case 1://POST方法 @Body

ArrayMap<String, Object> map = new ArrayMap<>();

map.put(“jsCode”, “033sHaaK03pRwa2Bic9K0EmcaK0sHaaq”);

RetrofitClient.getInstance()

.create(ServiceApi.class)

.postCode2Session(map)

.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())

.doOnSubscribe(disposable -> viewModel.showProgressDialog(“正在请求中”))

.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())

.compose(rxLifecycle.bindUntilEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_DESTROY))

.retryWhen(new RetryWithDelay(1, 1))//遇到错误时重试,第一个参数为重试几次,第二个参数为重试的间隔

.doAfterTerminate(() -> viewModel.hintProgressDialog())

.subscribe(new ObserverCallback() {

@Override

public void onSucceed(LoginBean result) {

// 成功获取数据

Toast.makeText(AppGlobals.getApplication().getApplicationContext(),

“成功了” + result, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

}

@Override

public void onFail(int code, String msg) {

// 获取数据失败

Toast.makeText(AppGlobals.getApplication().getApplicationContext(),

msg, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

}

@Override

public void onComplete() {

super.onComplete();

}

});

break;

case 2://使用Rxjava切换线程

Observable.empty().observeOn(Schedulers.io())

.doOnComplete(new Action() {

@Override

public void run() throws Throwable {

Log.i(TAG, “我是子线程:” + AppUtils.isMainThread());

Observable.timer(3, TimeUnit.SECONDS)

.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())

.doOnComplete(() -> msgManagement(10))

.subscribe();

Observable.empty().observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())

.doOnComplete(() -> msgManagement(20)

).subscribe();

}

}).subscribe();

break;

case 3:

//Rxjava(一)emitter 发射器

/**

  • 借鉴:给初学者的RxJava2.0教程(一)

  • https://www.jianshu.com/p/464fa025229e

  • 规则:

  • 1、上游可以发送无限个onNext, 下游也可以接收无限个onNext.

  • 2、当上游发送了一个onComplete后, 上游onComplete之后的事件将会继续发送, 而下游收到onComplete事件之后将不再继续接收事件.

  • 3、当上游发送了一个onError后, 上游onError之后的事件将继续发送, 而下游收到onError事件之后将不再继续接收事件.

  • 4、上游可以不发送onComplete或onError.

  • 5、最为关键的是onComplete和onError必须唯一并且互斥, 即不能发多个onComplete, 也不能发多个onError,

  • 也不能先发一个onComplete, 然后再发一个onError, 反之亦然

  • 注: 关于onComplete和onError唯一并且互斥这一点, 是需要自行在代码中进行控制, 如果你的代码逻辑中违背了这个规则,

  • **并不一定会导致程序崩溃. ** 比如发送多个onComplete是可以正常运行的, 依然是收到第一个onComplete就不再接收了,

  • 但若是发送多个onError, 则收到第二个onError事件会导致程序会崩溃.

*/

Observable.create(new ObservableOnSubscribe() {

@Override

public void subscribe(@NonNull ObservableEmitter emitter) throws Throwable {

Log.e(TAG, “是否是主线程=>” + AppUtils.isMainThread());

emitter.onNext(“huangxiaoguo1”);

emitter.onNext(“huangxiaoguo2”);

emitter.onNext(“huangxiaoguo3”);

emitter.onComplete();

}

})

.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())

.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())

.subscribe(new Observer() {

private Disposable mDisposable;

/**

  • 不带任何参数的subscribe() 表示下游不关心任何事件,你上游尽管发你的数据去吧, 老子可不管你发什么.

  • 带有一个Consumer参数的方法表示下游只关心onNext事件, 其他的事件我假装没看见,

  • @param d

*/

@Override

public void onSubscribe(@NonNull Disposable d) {

Log.d(TAG, “subscribe”);

mDisposable = d;

}

@Override

public void onNext(@NonNull String s) {

/**

  • 当调用它的dispose()方法时, 它就会将两根管道切断, 从而导致下游收不到事件.

  • 调用dispose()并不会导致上游不再继续发送事件, 上游会继续发送剩余的事件

*/

Log.e(TAG, “onNext 是否是主线程 ==>” + AppUtils.isMainThread());

Log.d(TAG, “onNext==>” + s);

if (s.equals(“huangxiaoguo2”)) {

mDisposable.dispose();

}

}

@Override

public void onError(@NonNull Throwable e) {

Log.d(TAG, “onError”);

}

@Override

public void onComplete() {

Log.d(TAG, "onComplete ");

}

});

break;

case 4:

//Rxjava(二)变换操作符Map

Observable.create(new ObservableOnSubscribe() {

@Override

public void subscribe(@NonNull ObservableEmitter emitter) throws Throwable {

Log.e(TAG, “subscribe 是否是主线程 ==>” + AppUtils.isMainThread());

emitter.onNext(1);

emitter.onNext(2);

emitter.onNext(3);

}

})

.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())

.map(new Function<Integer, String>() {

@Override

public String apply(Integer integer) throws Throwable {

Log.e(TAG, “map 是否是主线程 ==>” + AppUtils.isMainThread());

return “我是在map中处理过了的===>” + String.valueOf(integer);

}

})

.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())

.subscribe(new Consumer() {

@Override

public void accept(String s) throws Throwable {

Log.e(TAG, “accept 是否是主线程 ==>” + AppUtils.isMainThread());

Log.i(TAG, “accept===>” + s);

}

});

break;

case 5:

//flatMap 并不保证事件的顺序

Observable.create(new ObservableOnSubscribe() {

@Override

public void subscribe(@NonNull ObservableEmitter emitter) throws Throwable {

emitter.onNext(1);

emitter.onNext(2);

emitter.onNext(3);

}

}).flatMap(new Function<Integer, ObservableSource>() {

@Override

public ObservableSource apply(Integer integer) throws Throwable {

ArrayList strings = new ArrayList<>();

for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {

strings.add("I am value " + integer);

}

return Observable.fromIterable(strings).delay(2, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

}

}).subscribe(new Consumer() {

@Override

public void accept(String s) throws Throwable {

Log.d(TAG, s);

}

});

break;

case 6:

//concatMap 保证顺序

Observable.create(new ObservableOnSubscribe() {

@Override

public void subscribe(@NonNull ObservableEmitter emitter) throws Throwable {

emitter.onNext(1);

emitter.onNext(2);

emitter.onNext(3);

}

}).concatMap(new Function<Integer, ObservableSource>() {

@Override

public ObservableSource apply(Integer integer) throws Throwable {

ArrayList strings = new ArrayList<>();

for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {

strings.add("I am value " + integer);

}

return Observable.fromIterable(strings).delay(2, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

}

}).subscribe(new Consumer() {

@Override

public void accept(String s) throws Throwable {

Log.d(TAG, s);

}

});

break;

case 7:

//Rxjava(五)接口顺序调用

RetrofitClient.getInstance()

.create(ServiceApi.class)// 创建服务

.getSearchContent("", 5)//调用接口

.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())// 指定被观察者的操作在io线程中完成

.doOnSubscribe(disposable -> viewModel.showProgressDialog(“正在请求中”))

.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())//指定观察者接收到数据,然后在Main线程中完成

.doOnNext(new ConsumerCallback() {

@Override

public void onSucceed(Top250Bean result) {

Log.e(TAG, result.toString());

}

@Override

public void onError(int code, String msg) {

}

})

.observeOn(Schedulers.io())

.flatMap(new Function<Result, Observable<Result>>() {

@Override

public Observable<Result> apply(Result result) throws Throwable {

Log.e(TAG, result.getMessage());

ArrayMap<String, Object> map = new ArrayMap<>();

map.put(“jsCode”, “033sHaaK03pRwa2Bic9K0EmcaK0sHaaq”);

return RetrofitClient.getInstance().create(ServiceApi.class).postCode2Session(map);

}

})

.retryWhen(new RetryWithDelay(1, 1))//遇到错误时重试,第一个参数为重试几次,第二个参数为重试的间隔

.compose(rxLifecycle.bindUntilEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_DESTROY))//生命周期

.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())

.doAfterTerminate(() -> viewModel.hintProgressDialog())

.subscribe(new ConsumerCallback() {

@Override

public void onSucceed(LoginBean result) {

Log.e(TAG, result.toString());

}

@Override

public void onError(int code, String msg) {

Log.e(TAG, msg);

}

}, new ThrowableCallback() {

@Override

public void onError(HttpThrowable httpThrowable) {

super.onError(httpThrowable);

}

});

break;

case 8:

//Rxjava(六)接口顺序调用(内部发生错误)

ArrayMap<String, Object> map1 = new ArrayMap<>();

map1.put(“jsCode”, “033sHaaK03pRwa2Bic9K0EmcaK0sHaaq”);

RetrofitClient.getInstance()

.create(ServiceApi.class)// 创建服务

.postCode2Session(map1)//调用接口

.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())// 指定被观察者的操作在io线程中完成

.doOnSubscribe(disposable -> viewModel.showProgressDialog(“正在请求中”))

.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())//指定观察者接收到数据,然后在Main线程中完成

.doOnNext(new ConsumerCallback() {

@Override

public void onSucceed(LoginBean result) {

Log.e(TAG, result.toString());

}

@Override

public void onError(int code, String msg) {

Log.e(TAG, msg);

}

})

.observeOn(Schedulers.io())

.flatMap(new Function<Result, Observable<Result>>() {

@Override

public Observable<Result> apply(Result result) throws Throwable {

if (!result.isOk()) {

return null;

}

return RetrofitClient.getInstance().create(ServiceApi.class).getSearchContent("", 5);

}

})

.retryWhen(new RetryWithDelay(1, 1))//遇到错误时重试,第一个参数为重试的间隔,第二个参数为重试几次

.compose(rxLifecycle.bindUntilEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_DESTROY))//生命周期

.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())

.doAfterTerminate(() -> viewModel.hintProgressDialog())

.subscribe(new ConsumerCallback() {

@Override

public void onSucceed(Top250Bean result) {

Log.e(TAG, result.toString());

}

@Override

public void onError(int code, String msg) {

Log.e(TAG, msg);

}

}, new ThrowableCallback() {

@Override

public void onError(HttpThrowable httpThrowable) {

super.onError(httpThrowable);

}

});

break;

case 9:

//Rxjava(七)Zip来打包请求

Observable.zip(RetrofitClient.getInstance()

.create(ServiceApi.class)

.getSearchContent("", 1)

.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io()),

RetrofitClient.getInstance()

.create(ServiceApi.class)

.getSearchContent2("", 1)

.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io()),

new BiFunction<Result, Result, Top250Bean>() {

@Override

public Top250Bean apply(Result result, Result result2) throws Throwable {

Top250Bean data1 = JSON.parseObject(JSON.toJSONString(result.data), Top250Bean.class);

Top250Bean data2 = JSON.parseObject(JSON.toJSONString(result.data), Top250Bean.class);

data1.getRecords().addAll(data2.getRecords());

return data1;

}

}).observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())

.subscribe(new Consumer() {

@Override

public void accept(Top250Bean result) throws Throwable {

Log.e(TAG, result.toString());

Log.e(TAG, result.getRecords().size()+"—");

}

});

break;

}

}

});

}

/**

  • 代替Handler

  • @param what

*/

private void msgManagement(int what) {

if (what == 10) {

Log.i(TAG, “我是代替Handler 有延时” + AppUtils.isMainThread());

} else {

Log.i(TAG, “我是代替Handler 没有延时” + AppUtils.isMainThread());

}

}

}

  • MVVM中管理Rxjava的生命周期

可直接使用开源框架:rxjava-RxLife

//使用rxlife对viewModel生命周期执行支持(rxlifecycle在google jetpack的videModel中不太好用,针对的是MVP)

api ‘com.ljx.rxlife3:rxlife-rxjava:3.0.0’

注意: 一定要在Activity/Fragment通过以下方式获取ViewModel对象,否则RxLife接收不到生命周期的回调

viewModel = new ViewModelProvider(this).get(RxjavaViewModel.class);

Observable.interval(2, TimeUnit.SECONDS)

.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())

.to(RxLife.to(this))

.subscribe(new Consumer() {

@Override

public void accept(Long aLong) throws Throwable {

Log.e(“huangxiaoguo”, “接口轮询”);

}

});


其他设计到的类
  • error

package com.yumakeji.rxjava.network.error;

public class HttpThrowable extends Exception {

public int errorType;

public String message;

public Throwable throwable;

/**

  • 未知错误

*/

public static final int UNKNOWN = 1000;

/**

  • 解析错误

*/

public static final int PARSE_ERROR = 1001;

/**

  • 连接错误

*/

public static final int CONNECT_ERROR = 1002;

/**

  • DNS解析失败(无网络)

*/

public static final int NO_NET_ERROR = 1003;

/**

  • 连接超时错误

*/

public static final int TIME_OUT_ERROR = 1004;

/**

  • 网络(协议)错误

*/

public static final int HTTP_ERROR = 1005;

/**

  • 证书错误

*/

public static final int SSL_ERROR = 1006;

public HttpThrowable(int errorType, String message, Throwable throwable) {

super(throwable);

this.errorType = errorType;

this.message = message;

this.throwable = throwable;

}

}

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONException;

import com.google.gson.JsonParseException;

import java.net.ConnectException;

import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;

import java.net.UnknownHostException;

import retrofit2.HttpException;

public class ThrowableHandler {

public static HttpThrowable handleThrowable(Throwable throwable) {

if (throwable instanceof HttpException) {

return new HttpThrowable(HttpThrowable.HTTP_ERROR, “网络(协议)异常”, throwable);

} else if (throwable instanceof JsonParseException || throwable instanceof JSONException || throwable instanceof ParseException) {

return new HttpThrowable(HttpThrowable.PARSE_ERROR, “数据解析异常”, throwable);

} else if (throwable instanceof UnknownHostException) {

return new HttpThrowable(HttpThrowable.NO_NET_ERROR, “网络连接失败,请稍后重试”, throwable);

} else if (throwable instanceof SocketTimeoutException) {

return new HttpThrowable(HttpThrowable.TIME_OUT_ERROR, “连接超时”, throwable);

} else if (throwable instanceof ConnectException) {

return new HttpThrowable(HttpThrowable.CONNECT_ERROR, “连接异常”, throwable);

} else if (throwable instanceof javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException) {

return new HttpThrowable(HttpThrowable.SSL_ERROR, “证书验证失败”, throwable);

} else {

return new HttpThrowable(HttpThrowable.UNKNOWN, throwable.getMessage(), throwable);

}

}

}

  • 误时重试

public class RetryWithDelay implements Function<Observable, ObservableSource<?>> {

private int retryDelaySeconds;//延迟重试的时间

private int retryCount;//记录当前重试次数

private int retryCountMax;//最大重试次数

public RetryWithDelay(int retryDelaySeconds, int retryCountMax) {

this.retryDelaySeconds = retryDelaySeconds;

this.retryCountMax = retryCountMax;

}

@Override

public ObservableSource<?> apply(Observable throwableObservable) throws Exception {

//方案一:使用全局变量来控制重试次数,重试3次后不再重试,通过代码显式回调onError结束请求

return throwableObservable.flatMap(new Function<Throwable, ObservableSource<?>>() {

@Override

public ObservableSource<?> apply(Throwable throwable) throws Exception {

//如果失败的原因是UnknownHostException(DNS解析失败,当前无网络),则没必要重试,直接回调error结束请求即可

if (throwable instanceof UnknownHostException) {

return Observable.error(throwable);

}

//没超过最大重试次数的话则进行重试

if (++retryCount <= retryCountMax) {

//延迟retryDelaySeconds后开始重试

return Observable.timer(retryDelaySeconds, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

}

return Observable.error(throwable);

}

});

}

}

  • 拦截器

public class CacheIntercepter implements Interceptor {

@NotNull

@Override

public Response intercept(@NotNull Chain chain) throws IOException {

//对request的设置用来指定有网/无网下所走的方式

//对response的设置用来指定有网/无网下的缓存时长

Request request = chain.request();

if (!NetworkUtils.isNetWorkAvailable(AppGlobals.getApplication())) {

//无网络下强制使用缓存,无论缓存是否过期,此时该请求实际上不会被发送出去。

//有网络时则根据缓存时长来决定是否发出请求

request = request.newBuilder()

.cacheControl(CacheControl.FORCE_CACHE).build();

}

Response response = chain.proceed(request);

if (NetworkUtils.isNetWorkAvailable(AppGlobals.getApplication())) {

//有网络情况下,超过1分钟,则重新请求,否则直接使用缓存数据

int maxAge = 60; //缓存一分钟

String cacheControl = “public,max-age=” + maxAge;

//当然如果你想在有网络的情况下都直接走网络,那么只需要

//将其超时时间maxAge设为0即可

return response.newBuilder()

.header(“Cache-Control”, cacheControl)

.removeHeader(“Pragma”).build();

} else {

//无网络时直接取缓存数据,该缓存数据保存3天

int maxStale = 60 * 60 * 24 * 3; //无网络时,设置超时为3天

return response.newBuilder()

.header(“Cache-Control”, “public,only-if-cached,max-stale=” + maxStale)

.removeHeader(“Pragma”).build();

}

}

}

public class HeaderInterceptor implements Interceptor {

@NotNull

@Override

public Response intercept(@NotNull Chain chain) throws IOException {

Request originalRequest = chain.request();

Request.Builder builder = originalRequest.newBuilder();

s, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

}

return Observable.error(throwable);

}

});

}

}

  • 拦截器

public class CacheIntercepter implements Interceptor {

@NotNull

@Override

public Response intercept(@NotNull Chain chain) throws IOException {

//对request的设置用来指定有网/无网下所走的方式

//对response的设置用来指定有网/无网下的缓存时长

Request request = chain.request();

if (!NetworkUtils.isNetWorkAvailable(AppGlobals.getApplication())) {

//无网络下强制使用缓存,无论缓存是否过期,此时该请求实际上不会被发送出去。

//有网络时则根据缓存时长来决定是否发出请求

request = request.newBuilder()

.cacheControl(CacheControl.FORCE_CACHE).build();

}

Response response = chain.proceed(request);

if (NetworkUtils.isNetWorkAvailable(AppGlobals.getApplication())) {

//有网络情况下,超过1分钟,则重新请求,否则直接使用缓存数据

int maxAge = 60; //缓存一分钟

String cacheControl = “public,max-age=” + maxAge;

//当然如果你想在有网络的情况下都直接走网络,那么只需要

//将其超时时间maxAge设为0即可

return response.newBuilder()

.header(“Cache-Control”, cacheControl)

.removeHeader(“Pragma”).build();

} else {

//无网络时直接取缓存数据,该缓存数据保存3天

int maxStale = 60 * 60 * 24 * 3; //无网络时,设置超时为3天

return response.newBuilder()

.header(“Cache-Control”, “public,only-if-cached,max-stale=” + maxStale)

.removeHeader(“Pragma”).build();

}

}

}

public class HeaderInterceptor implements Interceptor {

@NotNull

@Override

public Response intercept(@NotNull Chain chain) throws IOException {

Request originalRequest = chain.request();

Request.Builder builder = originalRequest.newBuilder();

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