用winfrom实现跳跃和移动的跑酷游戏（完整代码）

1.该项目无需添加控件，复制代码即可运行；

由于上班无聊想着玩一玩小游戏，无意中看到一个跑酷型页面游戏想着能不能用C#写一个，于是有了这个：

namespace 恐龙快跑
{
    public partial class DragonRun : Form
    {
        public DragonRun()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 障碍物形态枚举
        /// </summary>
        enum zhangaiwu
        {
            gaode,
            aide,
            gaohekuande,
            aihekuande
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 变量定义
        /// </summary>
        zhangaiwu zhangai;
        int dimian;
        bool move_left;
        bool move_right;
        bool move_jump_up;
        bool move_jump_down;
        int jump_shizhong = 0;
        int busu = 0;
        PictureBox box_zhangaiwu1 = new PictureBox();
        PictureBox box_zhangaiwu2 = new PictureBox();
        Random t = new Random();
        Button kaishi = new Button();
        PictureBox dragon = new PictureBox();
        System.Windows.Forms.Timer time1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Timer();
        System.Windows.Forms.Timer time2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Timer();

        ///可调节参数
        int dimiangaodu = 100;//地面高度；
        int zhangaiwushudu = 5;//障碍物移动速度；


        /// <summary>
        /// 页面初始化控件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        /// 
        private void Chushihua()
        {
            ///定时器1
            time1.Interval = 10;
            time1.Tick += new EventHandler(time1_Tick);
            ///定时器2
            time2.Interval = 10;
            time2.Tick += new EventHandler(time2_Tick);
            ///开始按钮
            kaishi.Location = new Point((ClientSize.Width-kaishi.Width)/2,(ClientSize.Height-kaishi.Height)/2);
            kaishi.Width = 100;
            kaishi.Height = 50;
            kaishi.Text = "开始";
            kaishi.Name = "kaishi";
            kaishi.Click += new EventHandler(kaishi_Click);
            this.Controls.Add(kaishi);
            ///地面位置
            dimian = ClientSize.Height - dimiangaodu;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 窗体启动
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Chushihua();
            time1.Start();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 实现跳跃的方法
        /// </summary>
        private void jump_Click()
        {
            if (jump_shizhong == 0)
            {
                move_jump_up = true;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 跳跃子方法，上升过程
        /// </summary>
        void jump_up()
        {
            if (move_jump_up == true && jump_shizhong < 35 && move_jump_down == false)
            {
                if (jump_shizhong < 15)
                {
                    dragon.Top -= 4;
                }
                else if (jump_shizhong < 25)
                {
                    dragon.Top -= 2;
                }
                else if (jump_shizhong < 35)
                {
                    dragon.Top -= 1;
                }
                jump_shizhong += 1;
            }
            else if (jump_shizhong == 35 && move_jump_up == true)
            {
                move_jump_up = false;
                move_jump_down = true;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 跳跃子方法，下降过程
        /// </summary>
        void jump_down()
        {
            if (move_jump_up == false && jump_shizhong > 0 && move_jump_down == true)
            {
                if (jump_shizhong > 25)
                {
                    dragon.Top += 1;
                }
                else if (jump_shizhong > 15)
                {
                    dragon.Top += 2;
                }
                else if (jump_shizhong > 0)
                {
                    dragon.Top += 4;
                }
                jump_shizhong -= 1;
            }
            else if (jump_shizhong == 0 && move_jump_down == true)
            {
                move_jump_up = false;
                move_jump_down = false;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 实现移动的方法
        /// </summary>
        private void move()
        {
            if (move_left == true)
                dragon.Left -= 2;
            if (move_right == true)
                dragon.Left += 2;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 键盘控制，包含跳跃和移动
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void jump(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
        {
            if (e.KeyCode == Keys.Space)
            {
                jump_Click();
            }
            if (e.KeyCode == Keys.A)
            {
                move_left = true;
            }
            if (e.KeyCode == Keys.D)
            {
                move_right = true;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 键盘回弹时取消移动
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void move(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
        {
            if (e.KeyCode == Keys.A)
            {
                move_left = false;
            }
            if (e.KeyCode == Keys.D)
            {
                move_right = false;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 定时器1的执行，循环执行类似时钟信号
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void time1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            time1.Stop();
            move();
            jump_up();
            jump_down();

            time1.Start();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 定时器2的执行，循环执行类似时钟信号
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void time2_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            time2.Stop();
            zhangaiwuyidong();
            chupengpanduan();
            time2.Start();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 生成障碍物
        /// </summary>
        void zhangaiwushengcheng()
        {
            zhangai = (zhangaiwu)t.Next(0, 4);
            PictureBox di = new PictureBox();
            di.Left = 900;
            di.BackColor = Color.Black;
            //di.Image =Image.FromFile(@"");
            //di.ImageLocation = "https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/4568da41976847849e29fd4ed9034d66.jpg";
            switch (zhangai)
            {
                case zhangaiwu.aide:
                    di.Height = 50;
                    di.Width = 40;
                    break;

                case zhangaiwu.gaode:
                    di.Height = 60;
                    di.Width = 40;
                    break;

                case zhangaiwu.aihekuande:
                    di.Height = 50;
                    di.Width = 60;
                    break;

                case zhangaiwu.gaohekuande:
                    di.Height = 60;
                    di.Width = 60;
                    break;
            }
            di.Top = dimian + 50 - di.Height;
            if (busu == 1) box_zhangaiwu1 = di;
            if (busu == 2) box_zhangaiwu2 = di;
            this.Controls.Add(di);
            time2.Start();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 位移完成后清理障碍物
        /// </summary>
        void zhangaiwuqingli()
        {
            if (busu == 2)
            {
                this.Controls.Remove(box_zhangaiwu1);
            }
            else if (busu == 1)
            {
                this.Controls.Remove(box_zhangaiwu2);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 障碍物移动的方法
        /// </summary>
        void zhangaiwuyidong()
        {
            if (busu == 1)
            {
                if (box_zhangaiwu1.Left > -50)
                {
                    box_zhangaiwu1.Left -= zhangaiwushudu;
                }
                else
                {
                    busu = 2;
                    zhangaiwushengcheng();
                    zhangaiwuqingli();
                }

            }
            if (busu == 2)
            {
                if (box_zhangaiwu2.Left > -50)
                {
                    box_zhangaiwu2.Left -= zhangaiwushudu;
                }
                else
                {
                    busu = 1;
                    zhangaiwushengcheng();
                    zhangaiwuqingli();
                }
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 开始按钮执行的方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void kaishi_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            var di = new PictureBox();
            di.Width = 1000;
            di.Height = 30;
            di.BackColor = Color.DarkGoldenrod;
            di.Top = dimian + 50;
            di.Left = 0;
            this.Controls.Add(di);
            dragon.Top = dimian;
            dragon.Left = 100;
            dragon.Width = 30;
            dragon.Height = 50;
            dragon.BackColor = Color.Red;
            //dragon.Image =Image.FromFile(@"");
            //dragon.ImageLocation = "https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/88c0bb277f8b43718a8c59ecb4a8de36.jpg";
            dragon.BackgroundImageLayout= ImageLayout.Center;
            this.Controls.Add(dragon);
            this.Controls.Remove(kaishi);
            busu = 1;
            zhangaiwushengcheng();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 人物触碰到障碍物的判断方法
        /// </summary>
        void chupengpanduan()
        {
            if (
                 (dragon.Bottom > box_zhangaiwu1.Top && busu == 1 &&
                   (
                    (dragon.Right > box_zhangaiwu1.Left && dragon.Right < box_zhangaiwu1.Right) ||
                    (dragon.Left > box_zhangaiwu1.Left && dragon.Left < box_zhangaiwu1.Right)
                   )
                 )
                 ||
                 (dragon.Bottom > box_zhangaiwu2.Top && busu == 2 &&
                    (
                    (dragon.Right > box_zhangaiwu2.Left && dragon.Right < box_zhangaiwu2.Right) ||
                    (dragon.Left > box_zhangaiwu2.Left && dragon.Left < box_zhangaiwu2.Right)
                    )
                )
               )
            {
                shiwang();
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 判断人物触碰到障碍物后执行的方法
        /// </summary>
        void shiwang()
        {
          Thread.Sleep(100);
        }
    }
}

里面基本都有注释，本人英文扣脚，命名都是中文拼音；

另外附上form1窗体的构建代码：

        #region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码

        /// <summary>
        /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要修改
        /// 使用代码编辑器修改此方法的内容。
        /// </summary>
        private void InitializeComponent()
        {
            this.SuspendLayout();
            // 
            // DragonRun
            // 
            this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(120F, 120F);
            this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Dpi;
            this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(782, 403);
            this.KeyPreview = true;
            this.MaximizeBox = false;
            this.MaximumSize = new System.Drawing.Size(800, 450);
            this.MinimumSize = new System.Drawing.Size(500, 350);
            this.Name = "DragonRun";
            this.StartPosition = System.Windows.Forms.FormStartPosition.CenterScreen;
            this.Text = "恐龙快跑";
            this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Load);
            this.KeyDown += new System.Windows.Forms.KeyEventHandler(this.jump);
            this.KeyUp += new System.Windows.Forms.KeyEventHandler(this.move);
            this.ResumeLayout(false);

        }

        #endregion

2.如何运行

1.新建一个C#的winfrom程序，打开From1.cs下的Form1.Designer.cs，将上面的窗体构建代码复制进去，主DragonRun下面那一段；

2.右键窗体查看代码进入代码页，将主程序代码粘贴进去就可以了；

3.需注意代码中使用了Thread类，报错的话需要手动添加using System.Threading;到using引用里；

4.点击运行就可以了，A和D是左右移动，空格是跳跃；