【数据的输入】

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<string>
int main()
{  //1、整形
	int a = 0;
	cout << "请给整形变量a赋值：" << endl;
	cin >> a;
	cout << "整形变量a=" << a << endl;
	//2、浮点型
	float f = 3.14;
	cout << "请给浮点型变量f赋值：" << endl;
	cin >> f;
	cout << "浮点型变量a=" << f << endl;
	//3、字符型
	char ch = 'b';
	cout << "请给字符型变量ch赋值：" << endl;
	cin >> ch;
	cout << "字符型变量ch=" << ch << endl;
	//4、字符串型
	string str = "hello";
	cout << "请给字符串str赋值：" << endl;
	cin >>str;
	cout << "整形变量str=" <<str << endl;
	//5、布尔数据类型
	bool flag = false;
	cout << "请给布尔类型flag赋值：" << endl;
	cin >> flag;
	cout << "布尔类型flag=" << flag << endl;

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}