ElasticSearch（7.15.1）使用ES自带启动遇到的问题

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于 2022-09-02 13:43:12 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： elasticsearch 大数据搜索引擎 java-zookeeper 开发语言

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本文介绍了如何在Linux环境中配置Elasticsearch使用自定义的JDK，避免以root用户运行Elasticsearch，解决系统调用过滤器安装问题，以及禁用GeoIp数据库自动更新。主要步骤包括修改环境变量配置，创建并授权用户，调整Elasticsearch配置文件，以及设置安全选项。

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Linux环境

[root@CZ-QMRKJKXXPT-WW-WEB1 ~]# uname -a
Linux CZ-QMRKJKXXPT-WW-WEB1 2.6.32-642.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue May 10 17:27:01 UTC 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[root@CZ-QMRKJKXXPT-WW-WEB1 ~]#  cat /proc/version
Linux version 2.6.32-642.el6.x86_64 (mockbuild@worker1.bsys.centos.org) (gcc version 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-17) (GCC) ) #1 SMP Tue May 10 17:27:01 UTC 2016
[root@CZ-QMRKJKXXPT-WW-WEB1 ~]# cat /etc/issue
CentOS release 6.8 (Final)
Kernel 
 on an m

1、如何指定ES使用项目自带jdk

#备份
cp elasticsearch-env elasticsearch-envcopy
#修改
vim vim elasticsearch-env 

将
# now set the path to java
if [ ! -z "$ES_JAVA_HOME" ]; then
  JAVA="$ES_JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
  JAVA_TYPE="ES_JAVA_HOME"
elif [ ! -z "$JAVA_HOME" ]; then
  # fallback to JAVA_HOME
  echo "warning: usage of JAVA_HOME is deprecated, use ES_JAVA_HOME" >&2
  JAVA="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
  JAVA_TYPE="JAVA_HOME"
else
  # use the bundled JDK (default)
  if [ "$(uname -s)" = "Darwin" ]; then
    # macOS has a different structure
    JAVA="$ES_HOME/jdk.app/Contents/Home/bin/java"
  else
    JAVA="$ES_HOME/jdk/bin/java"
  fi
  JAVA_TYPE="bundled JDK"
fi

修改为


# now set the path to java
#if [ ! -z "$ES_JAVA_HOME" ]; then
#  JAVA="$ES_JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
#  JAVA_TYPE="ES_JAVA_HOME"
#elif [ ! -z "$JAVA_HOME" ]; then
  # fallback to JAVA_HOME
#  echo "warning: usage of JAVA_HOME is deprecated, use ES_JAVA_HOME" >&2
#  JAVA="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
#  JAVA_TYPE="JAVA_HOME"
#else
  # use the bundled JDK (default)
  if [ "$(uname -s)" = "Darwin" ]; then
    # macOS has a different structure
    JAVA="$ES_HOME/jdk.app/Contents/Home/bin/java"
  else
    JAVA="$ES_HOME/jdk/bin/java"
  fi
  JAVA_TYPE="bundled JDK"
#fi

2、can not run elasticsearch as root

#创建用户：elasticsearch
adduser elasticsearch
# 创建用户密码，需要输入两次
passwd elasticsearch
#将对应的文件夹权限赋给该用户
chown -R elasticsearch elasticsearch-7.15.1

su elasticsearch