计算圆面积

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已于 2022-06-09 09:11:15 修改

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文章标签： java 学习开发语言

于 2022-06-02 11:31:47 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_67308133/article/details/125097060

版权

一、计算圆面积

1.指定半径，算圆面积

package net.YGQ.p02.t01;

public class Task01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        double r,s;
        final double PI = 3.1415926;
        r = 4;
        s = PI * r * r;
        System.out.println("s = " + s);
    }
}

2.用户输入半径

package net.YGQ.p02.t01;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Task01_2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        double r,s;
        final double PI = 3.1415926;
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("r = ");
        r = sc.nextDouble(); //输入整数，用sc.nextInt()
        s = PI * r * r;
        System.out.println("s = " + s);
    }
}

3.设置结果的精确度

（1.）遮尾法

——数据没变，只是显示两位小数

package net.YGQ.p02.t01;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Task01_3 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        double r,s;
        final double PI = 3.1415926;
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("r = ");
        r = sc.nextDouble();
        s = PI * r * r;
        System.out.println("s = " + String.format("%.2f", s)); //遮尾法
        System.out.println("s = " + s);
    }
}

（2.）剪尾法

package net.YGQ.p02.t01;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Task01_3 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        double r,s;
        final double PI = 3.1415926;
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("r = ");
        r = sc.nextDouble();
        s = PI * r * r;
        s = (int)(s * 100 + 0.5) / 100.0; //剪尾法
        System.out.println("s = " + s);
    }
}