目录
数据库更新
--评论表
CREATE TABLE T_COMMENT(
COMMENT_ID NUMBER PRIMARY KEY,--评论编号
COMMENT_FROM NUMBER NOT NULL,--评论来源
COMMENT_PUBLISHER VARCHAR2(20) NOT NULL,--评论发布时间
COMMENT_AUTHOR VARCHAR2(20) NOT NULL,--评论作者
COMMENT_CONTENT VARCHAR2(255) --评论内容
)
项目完整的文件目录
一,主页(实现模糊功能)index.jsp
效果图如下:
代码展示:
<%@page import="java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.ResultSet"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.PreparedStatement"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.Connection"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.DriverManager"%>
<%@page import="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"%>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
/**
*新闻主页
*/
%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>bootstrap</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet"
href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/css/bootstrap.css">
<script
src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/js/jquery-3.5.1.js"></script>
<script
src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/js/bootstrap.js"></script>
<style>
* {
outline: none !important;
}
body, html {
background: #7f8d90;
}
nav, .breadcrumb {
border-radius: 0px !important;
margin-bottom: 0px !important;
}
.breadcrumb {
margin-bottom: 20px !important;
background: #36485c;
color: white;
}
li h4 {
width: 300px;
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
white-space: nowrap;
}
.breadcrumb .active {
color: yellow;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-default hidden-sm hidden-xs">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="navbar-header">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="index.jsp" style="font-size: 25px;">🐖</a>
</div>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="dropdown"><a class="dropdown-toggle"
data-toggle="dropdown"> 新闻管理 <span class="caret"></span>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/news/add.jsp">新闻发布</a></li>
<li class="divider"></li>
<li><a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/news/show.jsp">类别管理</a></li>
</ul></li>
</ul>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li><a><%=request.getParameter("name")%>></a></li>
<li><a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/login.jsp">退出<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-off"></span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
<ol class="breadcrumb">
<li>您当前的位置是</li>
<li>新闻发布系统</li>
<li class="active">首页</li>
</ol>
<form class="form-inline" style="margin: 0px auto 20px;">
<div class="form-group" style="display: block; text-align: center;">
<div class="input-group">
<div class="input-group-addon">新闻标题</div>
<input type="text" name="newName" class="form-control" placeholder="请在此输入搜索的关键字">
<span class="input-group-btn">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">搜索🔍</button>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<div class="container">
<ul class="list-group">
<%
//点击表单后应该在页面上携带newname用来充当查询的关键字
String newName = request.getParameter("newName");
if (newName == null) {
newName = "";//进行查询所有
}
//拿值的时候会发现出现乱码的情况,这个时候可以将数据先变成字节的形式再变成字符的形式(破碎重组)
//newName = new String(newName.getBytes(StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
//OracleDriver
//加载驱动
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
//连接字符串
String URL = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl";
//获得连接
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(URL, "scott", "sa123");
//查询所有的新闻数据
PreparedStatement ps = con.prepareStatement("select * from t_news where news_title like ?");
ps.setString(1, "%" + newName + "%");
//得到结果集
ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
//遍历结果集
while (rs.next()) {
%>
<li class="list-group-item">
<h4 class="list-group-item-heading">
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/news/read.jsp?newId=<%=rs.getInt(1)%>" data-placement="bottom" data-toggle="tooltip" href="" title="国家卫健委:昨日新增确诊病例29例,其中本土病例2例"> <%=rs.getString(2)%></a>
</h4>
<p class="list-group-item-text text-right">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"><code><%=rs.getString(4)%></code></span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open"><code><%=rs.getInt(8)%></code></span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-tag"><code><%=rs.getInt(9)%></code></span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time"><code><%=rs.getString(5)%></code></span>
</p>
</li>
<%
}
//资源的关闭
if (con != null && !con.isClosed()) {
con.close();
}
if (ps != null) {
ps.close();
}
if (rs != null) {
rs.close();
}
%>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="container text-center">
<ul class="pagination" style="margin: 20px auto;">
<li><a href="#"><span>«</span></a></li>
<li><a href="#">1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">5</a></li>
<li><a href="#"><span>»</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<script>
$(function() {
$('[data-toggle="tooltip"]').tooltip({
trigger : "hover"
})
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
二,实现评论功能
1增加评论(doAddPl.jsp)
效果图:
代码如下:
<%@page import="java.util.Date"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.ResultSet"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.PreparedStatement"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.DriverManager"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.Connection"%>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
//接收评论的数据
String newId = request.getParameter("newId");
String author = request.getParameter("author");
String content = request.getParameter("content");
String publisher = new Date().toLocaleString();
//新闻的添加
//加载驱动
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
//定义连接字符串
String url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl";
//获得连接
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, "scott", "sa123");
//主键不能不填
//主键没有自增的选项(触发器+序列)
//获得执行对象(数据插入之前先把id主键查询出来)
PreparedStatement ps = con.prepareStatement("select nvl(max(comment_id),0) from t_comment");
ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
int id = 0;
if (rs.next()) {
id = rs.getInt(1) + 1;
}
//插入评论的操作
ps = con.prepareStatement("insert into t_comment values(?,?,?,?,?)");
//赋值
ps.setInt(1, id);
ps.setInt(2, Integer.parseInt(newId));
ps.setString(3, publisher);
ps.setString(4, author);
ps.setString(5, content);
//执行结果
int n = ps.executeUpdate();
if (n > 0) {
//3号新闻进行评论添加
//返回3号新闻
out.print("<script>alert('增加成功');location.href='read.jsp?newId=" + newId + "'</script>");
} else {
out.print("<script>alert('增加失败');history.go(-1)</script>");
}
if (con != null && !con.isClosed()) {
con.close();
}
if (ps != null) {
ps.close();
}
%>
2.删除评论(doDelPl.jsp)
<%@page import="java.sql.DriverManager"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.PreparedStatement"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.Connection"%>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
//
//获得新闻的id
String id = request.getParameter("id");//评论id
String newId = request.getParameter("newId");//类目id
//根据id去数据库做删除操作
//加载驱动
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
//定义连接字符串
String url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl";
//获得连接
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, "scott", "sa123");
//获得执行对象(查询所有的新闻数据)
//String sql="delete from t_comment where comment_id="+id ;
PreparedStatement ps = con.prepareStatement("delete from t_comment where comment_id=?");
ps.setInt(1, Integer.parseInt(id));
//得到结果集
//i表示受到影响的行数
int i = ps.executeUpdate();
if (i > 0) {
//location.href='read.jsp'
out.print("<script>alert('删除成功');location.href='read.jsp?newId=" + newId + "'</script>");
} else {
out.print("<script>alert('删除失败');history.go(-1)</script>");
}
if (con != null && !con.isClosed()) {
con.close();
}
if (ps != null) {
ps.close();
}
%>
三,阅读界面(点击量的实现)read.jsp
代码:
<%@ page import="java.sql.DriverManager"%>
<%@ page import="java.sql.PreparedStatement"%>
<%@ page import="java.sql.ResultSet"%>
<%@ page import="java.sql.Connection"%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>bootstrap</title>
<meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport">
<link
href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/css/bootstrap.css"
rel="stylesheet">
<script
src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/js/jquery-3.5.1.js"></script>
<script
src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/js/bootstrap.js"></script>
<style>
* {
outline: none !important;
}
body, html {
background: #7f8d90;
}
nav, .breadcrumb {
border-radius: 0 !important;
margin-bottom: 0 !important;
}
.breadcrumb {
margin-bottom: 20px !important;
background: #36485c;
color: white;
}
input, select, textarea, .panel-heading {
border: none !important;
border-radius: 0 !important;
}
.breadcrumb .active {
color: yellow;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-default hidden-sm hidden-xs">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="navbar-header">
<a class="navbar-brand"
href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/news/index.jsp"
style="font-size: 25px;">🐖</a>
</div>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="dropdown"><a class="dropdown-toggle"
data-toggle="dropdown"> 新闻管理 <span class="caret"></span>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="#">新闻发布</a></li>
<li class="divider"></li>
<li><a href="#">类别管理</a></li>
</ul></li>
</ul>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li><a>245@qq.com</a></li>
<li><a href="#">退出<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-off"></span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
<ol class="breadcrumb">
<li>您当前的位置是</li>
<li>新闻发布系统</li>
<li class="active">新闻阅读</li>
</ol>
<%
//获得新闻的id
String newId = request.getParameter("newId");//从主页获取新闻编号
//根据新闻id去数据库做查询操作
//oracledriver
//加载驱动
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
//定义连接字符串
String url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl";
//获得连接
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, "scott", "sa123");
//查询所有新闻数据
PreparedStatement ps = con.prepareStatement("select * from T_NEWS where NEWS_ID=?");
//设置占位符
ps.setInt(1, Integer.parseInt(newId));
//获得结果集
ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
//定义初始值
String title = "";
int count = 0;
String author = "";
String publisher = "";
String content = "";
if (rs.next()) {
title = rs.getString(2);
publisher = rs.getString(5);
author = rs.getString(4);
content = rs.getString(6);
count = rs.getInt(8) + 1;//指的是当前自己也阅读了一次
}
//已经阅读过了->修改阅读次数
ps = con.prepareStatement("update t_news set news_count=news_count+1 where news_id=?");
ps.setInt(1, Integer.parseInt(newId));
ps.executeUpdate();//无需判断,无论如何都要进行下去的
%>
<div class="container"
style="background: rgba(239, 231, 231, 0.9); border-radius: 10px;">
<h1><%=title%></h1>
<h3 class="text-right">
<small> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"><span
class="label label-default"><%=author%></span></span> <span
class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open"><span
class="label label-default"><%=count%></span></span> <span
class="glyphicon glyphicon-time"><span
class="label label-info"><%=publisher%></span></span>
</small>
</h3>
<samp><%=content%></samp>
<div class="btn-group btn-group-justified"
style="margin-bottom: 20px;">
<div class="btn-group">
<a
href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/news/doDel.jsp?newId=<%=newId%>"
class="btn btn-danger" type="button">删除</a>
</div>
<div class="btn-group">
<a
href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/news/upd.jsp?newId=<%=newId%>"
class="btn btn-info" type="button">修改</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container"
style="background: rgba(239, 231, 231, 0.9); border-radius: 10px; margin-top: 10px;">
<%
ps = con.prepareStatement("select * from t_comment where comment_from=?");
ps.setInt(1, Integer.parseInt(newId));
rs = ps.executeQuery();
while (rs.next()) {
%>
<div class="panel panel-default" style="margin-top: 20px;">
<div class="panel-heading">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"><span
class="label label-success">毛泽东</span></span>
<p style="margin-top: 10px; text-indent: 2em;">
<samp><%=rs.getString(5)%></samp>
</p>
<p class="text-right">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time"><span
class="label label-info">2020/1/1 10:23:04</span></span>
</p>
<a
href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/news/doDelPl.jsp?newId=<%=newId%>&&id=<%=rs.getInt(1)%>"></a>
</div>
<%
}
%>
<form action="doAddpl.jsp" class="container"
style="background: rgba(239, 231, 231, 0.9); border-radius: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 30px;">
<input type="hidden" name="newId" value="<%=newId%>">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="name">Name</label> <input id="name"
class="form-control" placeholder="用户名称" required type="text">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="email">Email</label> <input id="email"
class="form-control" placeholder="评论内容" required type="email">
</div>
<button class="btn btn-default" type="submit">发布评论</button>
</form>
<div style="height: 50px;"></div>
</body>
</html>
四,实现主页中的类别管理界面(show.jsp)
代码如下:
<%@ page import="java.sql.DriverManager"%>
<%@ page import="java.sql.PreparedStatement"%>
<%@ page import="java.sql.ResultSet"%>
<%@ page import="java.sql.Connection"%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>bootstrap</title>
<meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport">
<link
href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/css/bootstrap.css"
rel="stylesheet">
<script
src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/js/jquery-3.5.1.js"></script>
<script
src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/js/bootstrap.js"></script>
<style>
* {
outline: none !important;
}
body, html {
background: #7f8d90;
}
nav, .breadcrumb {
border-radius: 0 !important;
margin-bottom: 0 !important;
}
.breadcrumb {
margin-bottom: 20px !important;
background: #36485c;
color: white;
}
input, select, textarea, .panel-heading {
border: none !important;
border-radius: 0 !important;
}
.breadcrumb .active {
color: yellow;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-default hidden-sm hidden-xs">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="navbar-header">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/news/index.jsp" style="font-size: 25px;">🐖</a>
</div>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="dropdown"><a class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown"> 新闻管理 <span class="caret"></span></a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="#">新闻发布</a></li>
<li class="divider"></li>
<li><a href="#">类别管理</a></li>
</ul></li>
</ul>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li><a><%=request.getParameter("name")%></a></li>
<li><a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/login.jsp">退出<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-off"></span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
<ol class="breadcrumb">
<li>您当前的位置是</li>
<li>新闻发布系统</li>
<li class="active">新闻阅读</li>
</ol>
<%
//获得新闻的id
String newId = request.getParameter("newId");//从主页获取新闻编号
//根据新闻id去数据库做查询操作
//oracledriver
//加载驱动
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
//定义连接字符串
String url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl";
//获得连接
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, "scott", "sa123");
//查询所有新闻数据
PreparedStatement ps = con.prepareStatement("select * from T_NEWS where NEWS_ID=?");
//设置占位符
ps.setInt(1, Integer.parseInt(newId));
//获得结果集
ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
//定义初始值
String title = "";
int count = 0;
String author = "";
String publisher = "";
String content = "";
if (rs.next()) {
title = rs.getString(2);
publisher = rs.getString(5);
author = rs.getString(4);
content = rs.getString(6);
count = rs.getInt(8) + 1;//指的是当前自己也阅读了一次
}
//已经阅读过了->修改阅读次数
ps = con.prepareStatement("update t_news set news_count=news_count+1 where news_id=?");
ps.setInt(1, Integer.parseInt(newId));
ps.executeUpdate();//无需判断,无论如何都要进行下去的
%>
<div class="container"
style="background: rgba(239, 231, 231, 0.9); border-radius: 10px;">
<h1><%=title%></h1>
<h3 class="text-right">
<small> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"><span
class="label label-default"><%=author%></span></span> <span
class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open"><span
class="label label-default"><%=count%></span></span> <span
class="glyphicon glyphicon-time"><span
class="label label-info"><%=publisher%></span></span>
</small>
</h3>
<samp><%=content%></samp>
<div class="btn-group btn-group-justified"
style="margin-bottom: 20px;">
<div class="btn-group">
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/news/doDelete.jsp?newId=<%=newId%>" class="btn btn-danger" type="button">删除</a>
</div>
<div class="btn-group">
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/news/update.jsp?newId=<%=newId%>" class="btn btn-info" type="button">修改</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container" style="background: rgba(239, 231, 231, 0.9); border-radius: 10px; margin-top: 10px;">
<%
ps = con.prepareStatement("select * from t_comment where comment_from=?");
ps.setInt(1, Integer.parseInt(newId));
rs = ps.executeQuery();
while (rs.next()) {
%>
<div class="panel panel-default" style="margin-top: 20px;">
<div class="panel-heading">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"><span class="label label-success"><%=rs.getString(4) %></span></span>
<p style="margin-top: 10px; text-indent: 2em;">
<samp><%=rs.getString(5)%></samp>
<!-- 显示评论的内容 -->
</p>
<p class="text-right">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time"><span class="label label-info"><%=rs.getString(3) %></span></span>
</p>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/news/doDelPl.jsp?newId=<%=newId%>&&id=<%=rs.getInt(1)%>">删除</a>
</div>
<%
}
%>
<form action="doAddPl.jsp" class="container" style="background: rgba(239, 231, 231, 0.9); border-radius: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 30px;">
<input type="hidden" name="newId" value="<%=newId%>">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="name">Name</label> <input name="author" class="form-control" placeholder="用户名称" required type="text">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="email">content</label> <input name="content" class="form-control" placeholder="评论内容" required type="text">
</div>
<button class="btn btn-default" type="submit">发布评论</button>
</form>
<div style="height: 50px;"></div>
</body>
</html>
新闻管理系统的大部分功能就在这儿了,后期还会完善这个项目的小功能!