python2.7开发photoshop一些经验

python2.7开发photoshop一些经验

• 开发背景

原因：由于项目汇交的时候许多的成果需要转为pdf、tiff等，而且有严格的分辨率、压缩格式的要求，还要保证清晰度，因此许多的转换软件无法做到photoshop的效果，故而采用photoshop自动化输出。之前利用javascript开发photoshop,效果还不错，但是不能有创建文件夹，node.js也没能在photoshp中利用起来，折腾很久，最终放弃。

• 注意事项

开发环境：python2.7 + comtypes+photoshop2020+ PyCharm
注意：comtypes包安装及代码中使用到的包正确安装；photoshop也要正确安装。

• 案例

例子：

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
# @Time    : 2022/5/7 15:50
# @Author  : xys
# @Email   : 1815222521@qq.com
# @File    : PhotoShop.py
# @Software: PyCharm
# @Version : 1.0
import os
import sys
import shutil
import xlrd as xd
from ctypes import windll
import gc

reload(sys)

sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8')

from comtypes.client import CreateObject


class NJHelper:

    def __init__(self):
        self.jpgToTiff = CreateObject("Photoshop.Application")
    # 图片转Tiff
    def jpg_to_tiff(self, folder):
        pdfCreate = None
        try:
            listAllFile = []
            for root, dirs, files in os.walk(folder, topdown=False):
                for name in files:
                    if name.endswith(".jpg"):
                        print(os.path.join(root, name))
                        listAllFile.append(os.path.join(root, name))
            for pptfile in listAllFile:
                pdfPath = os.path.splitext(pptfile)[0]
                if pdfPath[-3:] != 'tiff':
                    pdfPath = pdfPath + ".tiff"
                tiffSaveOptions = CreateObject("Photoshop.TiffSaveOptions")
                tiffSaveOptions.embedColorProfile = True
                tiffSaveOptions.alphaChannels = True
                tiffSaveOptions.layers = True
                tiffSaveOptions.imageCompression = 2
                tiffSaveOptions.layerCompression = 1
                pdfCreate = self.jpgToTiff.Open(pptfile)
                pdfCreate.SaveAs(pdfPath, tiffSaveOptions)
                pdfCreate.Close()
                print ("seccess")
        except:
            print ("error")
            pdfCreate.Close()

    # 图片转Tiff
    def jpgtotiff(self, listAllFile, savepath):
        pdfCreate = None
        try:
            flg = 0
            for pptfile in listAllFile:
                flg += 1
                pdfPath = savepath + "_" + str(flg).zfill(2) + ".tiff"

                tiffSaveOptions = CreateObject("Photoshop.TiffSaveOptions")

                tiffSaveOptions.embedColorProfile = True

                tiffSaveOptions.alphaChannels = True

                tiffSaveOptions.layers = True

                tiffSaveOptions.imageCompression = 2

                tiffSaveOptions.layerCompression = 1

                pdfCreate = self.jpgToTiff.Open(pptfile)

                pdfCreate.SaveAs(pdfPath, tiffSaveOptions)

                pdfCreate.Close()
                seccess = u"jpg转tiff:" + pdfPath + u"成功！"
                print (seccess)
        except:
            err = u"jpg转tiff:" + pdfPath + u"失败！"
            print (err)
            pdfCreate.Close()

    # 输入需要合并Tiff文件进行合并
    def addAllTiff(self, listAllFile, SavePath):
        newDoc = None
        try:
            # 合并图片的最大宽度作为合并文档的宽度
            maxWidth = 0
            # 合并图片的高度和作为合并文档的高度
            totalHeight = 0
            # 遍历文件夹下所有的文件
            for pptfile in listAllFile:
                # filepath = os.path.join(folderPath, pptfile)
                doc = self.jpgToTiff.Open(pptfile)
                totalHeight += doc.height
                if doc.width > maxWidth:
                    maxWidth = doc.width
                doc.close()
            # 创建一个新的文档保存合并之后的图片
            newDoc = self.jpgToTiff.documents.add(maxWidth, totalHeight, 300, "mytiff")
            nextTop = 0
            for pptfile in listAllFile:
                doc1 = self.jpgToTiff.Open(pptfile)
                # 复制打开的图层
                doc1.activeLayer.copy()
                # 设置新