四六级答案

本文讨论了四六级考试中应对多题多卷形式的策略,强调核对答案时关注具体内容而非套数,分享了听力、翻译和写作部分的技巧,以及生活中的健康改善、社交媒体使用和职场决策中的个人感受与数据结合的思考。

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四六级试卷采用多题多卷形式,大家核对答案时,找准具体选项内容,忽略套数;查看答案内容,忽略选项标号!

听力部分(共1套)

第一套

1. D) She was accused of violating a city law.

2. A) It will take time to solve the rat problem.

3. B) Work in an environment resembling Mars.

4. A) Ready-made food.

5.C) He bit a softball player’s Olympic gold medal.

6.D) Pay for the cost of a new one.

7.C) Treat them as treasures.

8. A) She covered its screen with a plastic sheet.

9.B) It includes unnatural light.

10.D) He has been burdened with excessive work.

11.B) Sleep may be more important than people assumed.

12.A) What they wanted to be when grown up.

13.C) A mechanical engineer.

14.C) Imaginative.

15.B) Help their kids understand themselves.

16. D) Promote Internet-ready phones.

17. A) They cater to Africans’needs.

18. B) An old-school keypad.

19. C) It was cheaper than using fossil fuel plastic.

20. D) A rapid increase in U.S. petroleum chemical production.

21. D) Take measures to promote the use of recycled plastic.

22. B) It rents a place for nap-takers.

23. C) To understand the obvious importance of napping.

24. B) They depend on his ability to concentrate.

25. A) Some bosses associate napping with laziness.

翻译部(共3套)

1.中国政府十分重视人民的饮食健康

中国政府十分重视人民的健康饮食(diet)。通过大力提倡健康饮食,人们对合理营养增进健康的重要性有了更加深刻的认识。“吃得安全、吃得营养、吃得健康”是人民对美好生活的基本需要,是提升人民幸福感的必然要求,也为食品产业的发展提供了新机遇。目前,各级政府都在采取多种举措确保人民饮食健康,推进健康中国的建设。

The Chinese government attaches great importance to the people’s healthy diet. By vigorously advocating healthy diet, people are deeply aware of the importance of reasonable nutrition to enhance health. Eating safely, nutritiously and healthily is the people’s basic demand for a better life, an inevitable requirement for improving the people’s sense of happiness, and also provides new opportunities for the development of the food industry. Recently, governments at all levels are taking various measures to ensure people’s healthy diet and promote the construction of a healthy China.

2.改革开放 生活水平提高

改革开放以来,中国人的饮食 (diet) 发生了显著变化。过去由于经济落后,食品种类有限、数量不足,人们仅仅满足于吃得饱。如今中国经济快速发展,食品不仅更加丰富多样,质量也大幅提高。随着生活水平不断提升,人们对饮食的要求越来越高,更加注重吃得营养健康。因此,目前市场上推出的低脂、低糖、有机食品受到人们的普遍欢迎。

Since the reform and opening-up, remarkable changes have taken place in Chinese people's diet. In the past, due to the backward economy, the limited types of food and the insufficient quantity, people were only satisfied with being full. With the rapid development of China's economy, food is not only more diverse, but also has much higher quality. With the continuous improvement of living standards, people have increasingly higher requirements for diet, and attach more importance to food nutrition and health. Therefore, the low fat, low sugar, organic food promoted on the market gains more popularity among people.

3.改革开放 物流业发展

改革开放以来,中国人民生活水平不断提高,这在人们的饮食(diet)变化上得到充分体现。如今,人们不再满足于吃得饱,而是追求吃得更加安全、更加营养、更加健康,食物也愈来愈丰富多样,不再限于本地的农产品。物流业 (logistics industry)的发展使人们很容易品尝到全国各地的特产。毫无疑问,食品质量与饮食结构的改善为增进人们健康提供了有力的保障。

Since the reform and opening up, the living standard of the Chinese people has been continuously improved, which is fully reflected in the change of people's diet. Today, people are no longer satisfied with eating enough, but are seeking to eat more safely, nutritiously, and healthier. Foods are more diverse as well, without being limited to local produce. The development of the logistics industry has made it easy for people to taste specialties from all over the country. There is no doubt that the improvement of food quality and diet structure provides a strong guarantee for the promotion of people's health.

写作部(共3套)

1.邀请写一篇他们印象最深的校园事件

Directions:Suppose the university newspaper is inviting submissions from the students for its coming edition on a campus event that has impressed them most. You are now to write an essay for submission. You will have 30 minutes to write the essay. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

Dear Editorial Team,

    I am a student of our school, and I want to write an article to write about what happened in our school a few days ago, which impressed us all deeply.

   Last weekend, the Student Union of our school organized a very meaningful activity called The Movie Night. Students from all grades and majors watched a movie—Jane Eyre. Through this film, we met an inspirational woman. Jane was a poor orphan with an unhappy childhood, but her ingenuity stood out at Thornfield, where she worked as a governess. After watching the inspiring film, the Student Union organized a sharing meeting for the students, where we shared our opinions on the film. A freshman said that everyone can earn the respect of others if they have the courage to rely on themselves.

    The students took an active part in this popular activity. The principal spoke highly of the event and also praised the enthusiasm of the students. Our students are looking forward to more such events.

Best regards,

Your Name

2.邀请学生就他们家乡的最新发展向其投稿

Directions: Suppose the university newspaper is inviting submissions from the students for its coming edition on the recent developments in their hometown. You are now to write an essay for submission. You will have 30 minutes to write the essay. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

In the past decade, my hometown has transformed beyond recognition. Once a rural community, it is now a thriving hub of innovation and progress.

The changes are as follows. First, new enterprises have emerged, generating employment opportunities and injecting vitality into the town center. Second, the green spaces in my hometown have also undergone significant transformations as a result of government investments in tree planting initiatives, park creation, and overall enhancement of the local park system. These endeavors have not only elevated residents' quality of life but also enticed tourists, thereby bolstering the local economy. Furthermore, the educational system in my hometown has changed a lot. The establishment of new schools and expansion projects for existing ones has fostered an environment conducive to effective learning.

In conclusion, my hometown has transformed into a dynamic and thriving community. The changes have not only improved the quality of life but have also positioned the town as a viable option for businesses and families seeking a great place to live and work.

3.邀请写一篇他们印象最深的校园事件

Directions: Suppose the university newspaper is inviting submissions from the students for its coming edition on what in their university impresses them most. You are now to write an essay for submission. You will have 30 minutes to write the essay. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

As a student at this esteemed university, I am continually awe-inspired by the institution's commitment to technological advancement. The campus serves as a hub for cutting-edge innovation, fostering an environment that encourages exploration and creativity.

One of the most impressive aspects is the state-of-the-art research facilities that empower students to engage in groundbreaking projects. From advanced laboratories to collaborative spaces equipped with the latest technology, our university provides the perfect breeding ground for intellectual curiosity. The seamless integration of virtual reality, artificial intelligence, and other emerging technologies not only enriches academic experiences but also prepares us for a future where innovation is paramount.

Moreover, the university's dedication to sustainability sets it apart. Solar panels, energy-efficient buildings, and eco-friendly initiatives showcase a commitment to environmental responsibility. The campus is not just a place of learning; it's a testament to our responsibility as stewards of the planet.

In conclusion, the fusion of cutting-edge technology and a commitment to sustainability makes our university a beacon of inspiration. This environment propels us, the students, towards excellence and prepares us to contribute meaningfully to a rapidly evolving world.

阅读部(共3套)

第一套

(1)文章开头

开头:Exercising for just 10 minutes a week is linked to a longer life...

(2)答案

【答案速查】26-30 FDHIO    31-35   MLJAG

26. F impact

27. D controversial

28. H moderate

29. I participated

30. O upper

31. M seemingly

32. L risk

33. J patterns

34. A adjust

35. G limitations

(1)文章标题

标题:How Climate Change Will Affect What You Eat

(2)答案

【答案速查】36-40 DIBGA     41-45 FLJHK

(3)题干、答案和定位处

36. One consequence of climate change is that some people may not have adequate access to certain foods.

37. People around the world are eating foods more similar than what they used to eat.

38. A recent news report talked about scientific efforts to help crops survive droughts through genetic engineering.

39. It is predicted that climate change will affect the availability and price of qualify chocolate.

40. People wonder if certain crops and foodstuffs could disappear like some animal species due to climate change.

41. Although farms in the US can move a bit northward, crop yields may decrease.

42. One possible solution to the food security problem is diversification of diet.

43. It remains unsettled whether the global food supply problem can be solved by creating heat-tolerant crops through genetic engineering.

44. Poor people may have to give up eating certain foods because of their high prices.

45. A number of existing farming technologies could be used to reduce the negative effect of climate change on food production.

(1)文章开头

One of my bad habits is saying “busy” when people ask me how I’m doing.

(2)答案

【答案速查】 46-50  ABDCB

(3)题干、答案选项内容及定位:

46. What is a reason for the author to be in the habit of saying “busy” when asked how he is dong?

A) He just follows successful people’s example.

47. Why do we tend to think that busy people are of high status?

B) We hold the belief that hard work leads to success.

48. What do we learn about the culture of busyness from a recent study?

D) It does much harm to many busy employees’ well-being.

49. What do such utterances as “I have limited access to email” sound like according to the author?

C) One is forced by circumstances to stop working.

50. Why did the author and his colleagues launch the Out of Office Email Generator?

B) To ensure employees as well as employers truly have time off.

文章开头

开头:Female employees consistently pay lower airfares than men do for the same flights because...

they tend to book earlier!

【答案速查】:51-55   ADCCA

51. What did the author's team conclude about the gender difference in airfares from their further investigation?

A) It is largely attributed to women booking earlier than men.

52. What did the researchers want to determine by testing a variety of possible explanations?

D) What accounted for the gender gap in airfares.

53. What happened when the negative reciprocity variable was taken into account?

C) The gender difference in airfare expenses no longer existed.

54.What did prior research on negative reciprocity among workers find?

C)It proves to be counterproductive in a number of ways.

55.What does the author emphasize about their analysis in the last paragraph?

A)It can help companies increase their savings significantly.

第二套

文章开头:A number of studies have looked...

答案速查:26-30:ONIBC;    31-35: DFHAL

26.O)surprisingly

27.N)shaped

28.I)normal

29.B)case

30.C)casually

31.D)efficiency

32.F)exhausted

33.H)interfere

34.A)boost

35.L)removed

(1)文章标题

标题:More fathers are taking paternity leave, but mothers are still doing all the work

(2)答案

【答案速查】36-40 DJOBF    41-45  ICLEH

(3)题干、答案和定位处

36. In the absence of Federal legislation, some states in the US have passed laws concerning paid family leave.

37.Most fathers admitted that even during their paternity leave they actually did much less childcare than the mother.

38.According to one father, equal parental leave is indispensable to achieving gender equality in the workplace.

39.One survey indicated there is now less objection to paternity leave.

40.Compared to five years ago, according to one researcher, many more people said their organisation gave the same support to men and women taking parental leave.

41.One study finds that even workers who claim to desire gender equality stick to traditional gender roles both at work and at home.

42.The majority of workers surveyed said parental leave policies had improved workplace culture.

43. In spite of progress, the number of women in top positions of big companies remains extremely small.

44. According to one estimate, less than one third of companies in the US provide paid parental leave.

45. A number of lawsuits have pressured companies to formulate gender neutral policies on parental leave.

(1)文章开头

Having a rival can keep you committed to achieving your goals and …

(2)答案

【答案速查】 46-50 DBAAD

(3)题干、答案选项内容:

46. How can competitive rivalry benefit entrepreneurs according to the passage?

D) By helping them to stay goal-oriented.

47. What is one of the traps entrepreneurs may often fall into when competing with rivals?

B) They may resort to unethical means to outperform their rivals.

48. What are entrepreneurs advised to do to avoid traps that often accompany rivalry?

A) Deliberate on what really matters.

49. How can entrepreneurs avoid making impulsive and insensible decisions?

A) By engaging themselves in critical reasoning.

50. How can entrepreneurs overcome the risk-inducing effects of rivalry?

D) By keeping their emotions in check to avoid making poor decisions.

开头:A multitasker is one who can perform two or more tasks effectively at the same time, ...... .

答案速查:51-55 ACBDC

51. A) An operating system capable of doing several tasks at once.

52.C) Their brains do not allow them to multitask.

53.B) People’s performance benefits from the perception of what they are doing as multitasking.

54.D) It is a desirable ability that can be developed.

55.C) Avoid multitasking

第三套

(1)文章开头

开头:When people set out to improve their health, they usually...

(2)答案

【答案速查】26-30 DFEKN 31-35 MHOLC

26. D) focus

27. F) overall

28. E) indicator

29. K) qualified

30. N) story

31. M) reflected

32. H) prior

33. O) strongly

34. L) recovery

35. C) especially

(1)文章标题

标题:Teenagers and social networking

(2)答案

【答案速查】36-40 CLHAM  41-45 EIBJG

(3)题干、答案和定位处

36. Research has found the use of digital technology benefits not only teenagers’ social lives but also their studies.

37. It is urgent that schools teach kids how to verify online information.

38.Students now write longer and more complex essays than their counterparts in previous decades while the error rates remain unchanged.

39.Newspaper reports of teenagers give a false picture of their behaviour.

40. Parents are advised to mind their own digital behaviour and set a good example for their kids.

41. Contrary to parents’ belief, kids try hard to leave as few traces as possible on the web.

42. Students’ ability to learn formal writing is unlikely to be affected by texting.

43.Historically, new technologies have always caused great fears among parents.

44. The reading culture was seriously affected by cable television some four decades ago.

45. Teachers say that kids’ writing is too casual, using language characteristic of text messages.

开头:In the history of horse racing, few horses have captured the affection of the British public like Red Rum.

答案速查:46-50 BADAD

46. B) He won enormous fame and love from British people.

47. A) It was simply a hindrance they had to get over to excel.

48. D) He took three Grand National wins in the 1970s.

49. A) He had already passed the peak of his racing life.

50. D) He remained famous and popular.

开头:People in business often make decisions based on their own personal feelings or instincts ...... .

答案速查 51~55 DBCCA

51. D) Rely on instincts in decision-making.

52.B) Systematic data and analysis.

53.C) Combine the two together.

54.C) Resort to our inner wisdom.

55.A) Applying instincts and data in conjunction.

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