linux系统中安装MySQL

1.首先我们在Linux中新建一个MySQL的文件夹，将MySQL包放入

mkdir /usr/mysql

2.将MySQL进行解压

rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
yum install mysql-community-server

3.重新启动mysql服务

service mysqld restart  ||  systemctl restart mysqld.service
mysql -uroot 回车

4.默认安装完的root是没有密码的，这里需要我们手动添加密码

set password for 'root'@'localhost'=password('密码');
set password for 'root'@'localhost'=password('root');

5.给root用户远程登录权限

grant all privileges on *.*  to root@'%' identified by 'root' with grant option; 

6.刷新mysql权限

flush privileges;

7.开放3306端口

firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=3306/tcp --permanent

8.重启防火墙
 

systemctl status firewalld

9.安装成功