快速搭建Spring security 框架,使用数据库账户,以及解决There is no PasswordEncoder mapped for the id “null方法

南川北渔

已于 2023-04-06 19:13:03 修改

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于 2023-04-06 17:31:15 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_67562017/article/details/129994470

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1.搭建数据库

CREATE TABLE `account` (
  `id` int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '编号',
  `account` varchar(10) NOT NULL COMMENT '账号',
  `password` varchar(10) NOT NULL COMMENT '密码',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb3 COMMENT='用户账号';

2.搭建Spring boot工程以及导入依赖

  <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.2</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.1</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.29</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
安全框架依赖
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.wso2.bps</groupId>
            <artifactId>UserService</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.1</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

3.创建实体类

@Data
@Controller
public class account {

    private int id;
    private String account;
    private  String password;
}

4.配置Yml文件

spring:
  datasource:
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/xxxxx
    username: xxxxx
    password: xxxxx

5.实现 BaseMapper接口

@Mapper
public interface user  extends BaseMapper<account> {

    @Select("select  * from account")
List<account> selectList();

    @Select( "select * from account where  account=#{name}  ")
    account longin(String name);

}

6.配置配置类

@Controller
public class Security implements UserDetailsService {

    @Autowired
    private user u;


    @Override
    public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
        //查询账户信息
       account account1 = u.longin(username);

        //账户不存在时，逻辑
        if(account1==null){
              throw new UsernameNotFoundException("没有该账户");
        }
//        这是一个关于 Spring Security 的方法，用于将逗号分隔的角色字符串转换为权限列表。
        List<GrantedAuthority> authorities =
                AuthorityUtils.commaSeparatedStringToAuthorityList("role");
        //创建 user 并非 wed文件夹中User 返回
        return new User(account1.getAccount(),
                new BCryptPasswordEncoder().encode(account1.getPassword()),authorities);

    }

7.web接口

@Controller
public class wed  {

@Autowired
private user U;

@GetMapping("/wed")
    public String  get(){
    System.out.println(U.selectList().size());
    return "hello.html";

    }


}

8前端Hello.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
进入主页成功
</body>
</html>

如果报There is no PasswordEncoder mapped for the id “null异常，这里是加密的问题，在加密Password前面+"{bcrypt}",前缀。

 return new User(account1.getAccount(),"{bcrypt}" +
            new BCryptPasswordEncoder().encode(account1.getPassword()),authorities);

    }

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快速搭建Spring security 框架,使用数据库账户,以及解决There is no PasswordEncoder mapped for the id “null方法

如果报There is no PasswordEncoder mapped for the id “null异常，这里是加密的问题，在加密Password前面+"{bcrypt}",前缀。2.搭建Spring boot工程以及导入依赖。5.实现 BaseMapper接口。8前端Hello.html。
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