windows

文章目录

• 题目
• 步骤
• 仓库
• 总结

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一、题目

程序设计题：请使用委托实现信用卡用户定时还款功能

本题的应用场景解释：用户有一张信用卡，信用卡有一个总额度；每个月会有信用卡账单显示月消费总额，月消费总额是小于信用卡总额度的；用户有若干储蓄卡，可选择某张储蓄卡进行还款；还款是指从储蓄卡中划走信用卡的月消费总额到信用卡；如果储蓄卡余额不足则还款动作不成功。

要求如下：①必须使用委托②事件的触发方式是每个月的到期还款日；

二、使用步骤

1.引入库

代码如下（示例）：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace card_work
{
    class depositCard
    {
        //储蓄名
        private string name;
        //储蓄金额
        private int depositMoney;
        //基础储蓄金额
        public depositCard(string name, int money)
        {
            this.name = name;
            this.depositMoney = money;
        }
        //获取储蓄金额
        public int getDepositMoney()
        {
            return this.depositMoney;
        }
        public void setDepositMoney(int r)
        {
            this.depositMoney = r;
        }
    }
    //信用卡类
    class creditCard
    {
        //信用卡持有者名称
        public string name;
        //信用卡余额
        public int creditMoney;
        //扣款日期
        public int dueDay;
        //绑定储蓄卡对象
        public depositCard DC;
        //初始化
        public creditCard(string name, int CM, int DD, depositCard DC)
        {
            this.name = name;
            this.creditMoney = CM;
            this.dueDay = DD;
            this.DC = DC;
        }
        //还款
        public void repayM()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("用户{ 0}当前金额{ 1}", this.name, this.DC.getDepositMoney());
            DC.setDepositMoney(this.DC.getDepositMoney() + creditMoney);
            Console.WriteLine("用户已还款");
            Console.WriteLine("还款金额:{ 0}", Math.Abs(this.creditMoney));
            Console.WriteLine("余下金额为{ 0}", DC.getDepositMoney());
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
        //无需还款
        public void norepayM()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("用户{ 0}当前金额{ 1}", this.name, this.DC.getDepositMoney());
            Console.WriteLine("用户未到还款日期，无需还款", this.name);
            Console.ReadKey ();
        }
    }
    //扣款委托类
    class repayDelegate
    {
        //扣款委托
        public delegate void repayMoney();
        //扣款事件
        public event repayMoney DoRepay;
        //事件执行
        public void NotifyRepay()
        {
            if (DoRepay != null)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("触发事件：");
                DoRepay();
            }
        }
    }
    class Program 
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            depositCard D1 = new depositCard("张三", 10000);
            depositCard D2 = new depositCard("李四", 10000);
            depositCard D3 = new depositCard("王五", 10000);
            creditCard C1 = new creditCard("张三", -5000, 5, D1);
            creditCard C2 = new creditCard("李四", -3000, 31, D2);
            creditCard C3 = new creditCard("王五", -1000, 5, D3);
            List<creditCard> cCards = new List<creditCard>();
            cCards.Add(C1);
            cCards.Add(C2);
            cCards.Add(C3);
            //创建委托对象
            repayDelegate rD = new repayDelegate();

            foreach (creditCard C in cCards)
            {
                //判断是否到了该还款的日期
                if (C.dueDay == int.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd").Split('-')[2]))
                {
                    //事件添加
                    rD.DoRepay += new repayDelegate.repayMoney(C.repayM);
                }
                else
                {
                    rD.DoRepay += new repayDelegate.repayMoney(C.norepayM);
                }
            }
            //事件执行
            rD.NotifyRepay();
        }
    }
}

结果截图

2.仓库地址

陈元鹏/scghttps://gitee.com/Chen__address/scg

。

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总结

了接到了委托和事件