Android - 带着问题看源码之 ViewModel

// 注入数据参数

fun provideUserViewModelFactory(): MyViewModelFactory {

val repository = UserRepository.getInstance()

return MyViewModelFactory(repository)

}

}

// ViewModel 工厂类

class MyViewModelFactory(

private val userRepository: UserRepository,

) : ViewModelProvider.Factory {

@Suppress(“UNCHECKED_CAST”)

override fun create(modelClass: Class): T {

return MyViewModel(userRepository) as T

}

}

// ViewModel

class MyViewModel(private val userRepository: UserRepository ):ViewModel() {

private var userInfo: MutableLiveData? = null

fun getUserInfo(): LiveData? {

if (userInfo == null) {

userInfo = MutableLiveData()

loadUserInfo()

}

return userInfo

}

private fun loadUserInfo() {

this.userInfo = userRepository.getUserInfo()

}

}

// User 仓库

class UserRepository {

fun getUserInfo():MutableLiveData{

val user = MutableLiveData()

user.value = User(“张三”,“18”)

return user

}

companion object {

// For Singleton instantiation

@Volatile

private var instance: UserRepository? = null

fun getInstance() =

instance ?: synchronized(this) {

instance ?: UserRepository().also { instance = it }

}

}

}

// User 实体

data class User(val name:String,val age:String)

以上示例实现了数据和 UI 分离，并且ViewModel中没有持有View 接下来我们带着开头的几个问题，深入源码看看它是如何实现的。

[](()(1) 生命周期比组件的长如何实现

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