MYSQL单项表操作学习DDL_DML_DQL语句

数据库名称可以为【schoolDB】、字符集【Utf8】、排序规则【utf8_general_ci】。

1、创建数据表——DDL语句

CREATE TABLE `student` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '学号',
  `createDATE` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',
  `userName` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '姓名',
  `pwd` varchar(36) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '密码',
  `phone` varchar(11) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '手机号',
  `age` tinyint(3) unsigned DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '年龄',
  `sex` char(2) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '性别',
  `introduce` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '简介',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=8 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

2、插入语句——DML语句

insert into student values(0,'2022-02-02 10:00:00','葫芦娃爷爷','152683','12345678987',69,'男','葫芦娃的爷爷，种下了葫芦娃');

insert into student values(0,'2022-02-02','蛇精','152683','12345678987',30,'女','如意如意按我心意，快快显灵');

insert into student values(0,'2022-02-02','葫芦小金刚','152683','12345678987',18,'男','与蝴蝶妹妹的孽缘');
sutdentsutdent
insert into student values(0,'2022-02-02','六娃','152683','12345678987',12,'男','人形喷火器，烧烤必备！');

insert into student values(0,'2022-02-02','二娃','152683','12345678987',12,'男','千里眼顺风耳');

insert into student  (userName,age,introduce) values ('山神',255,'孕育了葫芦种子');

select * from student;

3、查询语句——DQL语句

select userName as '用户名', age 年龄,sex '性 别', introduce '简介' from sutdent
where pwd is not null;
#去重查询dis tin ct
select distinct sex '性别类型' from sutdent;
#排序order by
select * from sutdent order by userName desc;
#分页查询 -limit 是一个重载的函数，当只有一个参数的时候代表显示行数
#两个参数 -limit分页：参数1、从N行开始查询=（当前也-1）*每页条数
select *from sutdent limit 6,3;