java基础运算符

1.加法运算

例：

int a = 10, b = 20;
int c = a + b;
System.out.println("a + b = " + c); //输出c的值为30

        注：（1）“+”加号两端只要有一个变量为字符串则代表字符串的拼接；

                （2）“+”加号两端变量为数值型则代表数学运算符。

2.减法运算 

例：       

int a = 10, b = 20;
int d = a - b;
System.out.println("a - b = " + d); //输出d的值为-10

 3.乘法运算

  例：        

int a = 10, b = 20;
int f = a * b;
System.out.println("a * b = " + f); //输出f的值为200

 4.除法运算

   例：        

//在java中除法运算为地板除   
int a = 10, b = 20;
int g = a / b;
System.out.println("a / b = " + g); //输出g的值为0

int h = b / a;
System.out.println("b / a = " + h); //输出h的值为2

double w = (a + 0.0) / (b + 0.0);
double n = (a + 0.0) / b;
double m = a / (b + 0.0);

System.out.println(w); //输出w的值为0.5
System.out.println(n); //输出n的值为0.5
System.out.println(m); //输出m的值为0.5

5.取模运算,取余数（%）

例：        

// 20除以3等于6余2，运算结果为2
int aa = 20;
int bb = 3;
int cc = aa % bb;

System.out.println(cc); //输出cc的值为2

6.自增与自减

    例：        

int num = 10;
num = num + 1;
System.out.println(num); //输出结果为11

num += 1;
System.out.println(num); //输出结果为12

//自增
num++;
System.out.println(num); //输出结果为13

    例：       

int num = 10;
num = num - 1;
System.out.println(num); //输出结果为9

num -= 1;
System.out.println(num); //输出结果为8

//自减
num--;
System.out.println(num); //输出结果为7