使用HttpServlet完成一个假登录

華鬘

已于 2023-02-16 08:45:34 修改

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文章标签：前端 Powered by 金山文档

于 2023-02-14 20:12:58 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_70051776/article/details/129032758

版权

1.在默认页面编写登录选项页面

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: 小m
  Date: 2023/2/13
  Time: 10:33
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>淘宝网</title>
  </head>
  <body>
  <h2>欢迎学习WEB！</h2>
  <a href="Login.jsp">去登陆</a><br>
  <a href="Zhuce.jsp">去注册</a>
  </body>
</html>

登陆页面

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: 小m
  Date: 2023/2/14
  Time: 10:32
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>登陆页面</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h2>欢迎学习WEB！</h2>
    <form action="login" method="post">
        账号：<input type="text" name="urse" value=""> <br>
        密码：<input type="password" name="psw" value=""> <br>
        <input type="submit" value="登录">
    </form>
</body>
</html>

注册页面

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: 小m
  Date: 2023/2/14
  Time: 10:32
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>注册页面</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h2>欢迎学习WEB！</h2>
    <form action="zhuce" method="post">
        账号：<input type="text" name="urse" value=""> <br>
        密码：<input type="password" name="psw" value=""> <br>
        <input type="submit" value="注册">
    </form>
</body>
</html>

2.配置处理前端请求的web.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <!-- 配置servlet类 -->
    <servlet>
        <!-- 起别名 -->
        <servlet-name>login</servlet-name>
        <!-- servlet类所在的位置：类的全类名就是 包名.类名 -->
        <servlet-class>com.man.servlet.Login</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <!-- Servlet类的映射：Servlet用来处理哪个请求 -->
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>login</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/login</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>zhuce</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.man.servlet.Zhuce</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>zhuce</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/zhuce</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

3.登陆页面判断登录信息

package com.man.servlet;


import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class Login extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        System.out.println("Login-doGet...");
        doPost(request,response);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        System.out.println("Login-doPost...");

        // 三个常用的获取地址请求
//        String uri = request.getRequestURI();
//        String contextPath = request.getContextPath();
//        String servletPath = request.getServletPath();
//
//        System.out.println(uri);
//        System.out.println(contextPath);
//        System.out.println(servletPath);

        System.out.println("===================================================");
        // 1.从请求中获取用户提交的参数（数据）
        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); // 设置获取数据的格式
        String urse = request.getParameter("urse"); //根据表单的name属性获取用户输入的账号密码
        String psw = request.getParameter("psw");
        System.out.println(urse);
        System.out.println(psw);

        /*
         2.根据用户提交的用户名和密码---去数据库执行查询
         select * from users where urse=? and psw=?
         假登录*/
        // 3.判断成功要干什么？ 判断失败要干什么？---做出响应
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); //设置响应的编码格式
        response.setContentType("text/html:charset=UTF-8"); //以什么样的格式（文本/网页）响应
        if (urse.equals("華鬘")&&psw.equals("111")){
            // 登陆成功
            response.getWriter().write("登陆成功");
        }else {
            // 登陆失败
            response.getWriter().write("登陆失败");
        }
    }
}

注册页面

package com.man.servlet;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class Zhuce extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        System.out.println("Login-doGet...");
        doPost(request, response);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        System.out.println("Login-doPost...");

//        // 三个常用的获取地址请求
//        String uri = request.getRequestURI();
//        String contextPath = request.getContextPath();
//        String servletPath = request.getServletPath();
//
//        System.out.println(uri); //包含项目名和资源路径
//        System.out.println(contextPath); //项目名称
//        System.out.println(servletPath); //资源路径

        System.out.println("===================================================");
        // 1.从请求中获取用户提交的参数（数据）
        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); // 设置获取数据的格式
        String urse = request.getParameter("urse"); //根据表单的name属性获取用户输入的账号密码
        String psw = request.getParameter("psw");
        System.out.println(urse);
        System.out.println(psw);

        /*
         2.根据用户提交的用户名和密码---去数据库执行查询
         select * from users where urse=? and psw=?
         假登录*/
        // 3.判断成功要干什么？ 判断失败要干什么？---做出响应
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); //设置响应的编码格式
        response.setContentType("text/html:charset=UTF-8"); //以什么样的格式（文本/网页）响应
        if (urse.equals("華鬘")&&psw.equals("111")){
            // 登陆成功
            response.getWriter().write("登陆成功");
        }else {
            // 登陆失败
            response.getWriter().write("登陆失败");
        }


    }
}

完整页面如下