一文了解Session

Session使用细节

Session钝化、活化

Session销毁：

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Session介绍

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服务端会话跟踪技术：将数据保存到服务端
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JavaEE提供HttpSession接口，来实现一次会话的多次请求间数据共享功能

使用：

1、获取Session对象

HttpSession session=request.getSession();

2、Session对象功能

void setAttribute(String name,Object o);//存储数据到session域中

Object getAttribute(String name);//根据key获取value值

void removeAttribute(String name);//根据key，删除键值对

创建两个类SessionServlet和SessionServlet1

package com;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import java.io.IOException;

public class SessionServlet extends HttpServlet {

@Override

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {

//存储到session中

//1、获取session对象

HttpSession session=req.getSession();

//存储数据

session.setAttribute(“username”,“root”);

}

}

public class SessionServlet1 extends HttpServlet {

@Override

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {

//获取数据。从session中

//1获取session对象

HttpSession session=req.getSession();

//获取数据

Object username=session.getAttribute(“username”);

System.out.println(“获取到的session值为”+username);

}

web.xml配置两个类的访问地址

SessionServlet1

com.SessionServlet1

SessionServlet1

/sessionServlet1

SessionServlet

com.SessionServlet