实验图:
程序:
R1环回:
[R1-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.33 28
[R1-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.49 28
R2环回:
[R2-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.65 28
[R2-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.81 28
R3:
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.1.97 27
R4环回:
[R4-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.129 28
[R4-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.145 28
R5环回:
[R5-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.161 28
R6环回:
[R6-LoopBack0]ip address 6.6.6.6 24
R1接口:
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 30
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.5 30
R2接口:
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.2 30
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.9 30
R3接口:
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.6 30
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.13 30
R4接口:
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.10 30
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.14 30
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.1.17 30
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]ip address 192.168.1.21 30
R5接口:
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.18 30
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.22 30
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 56.1.1.1 24
R6接口:
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 56.1.1.2 24
[r3]dhcp enable
[r3]ip pool a
[r3-ip-pool-a]network 192.168.1.96 mask 27
[r3-ip-pool-a]gateway-list 192.168.1.97
[r3-ip-pool-a]dns-list 144.144.144.144 8.8.8.8
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dhcp select global(华为的需要在接口上再启动一次)
缺省路由:
R1:
[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.2
[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.6
R2:
[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.10
R3:
[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.14
R4:
[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.18
[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.22 preference 61
R5:
[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.1.1.2
路由:
R1:
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.2
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.2
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.6
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.6
R2:
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.1
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.1
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.1
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.10
R3:
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.5
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.5
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.5
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.18.1.14
R4:
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.9
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.9
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.13
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.13
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.9
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.13
R5:
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.17
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.17
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.17
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.17
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.17
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.17
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.17
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.17
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.21 preference 61
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.21 preference 61
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.21 preference 61
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.21 preference 61
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.21 preference 61
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.21 preference 61
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.21 preference 61
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.21 preference 61
NAT配置
[R5]acl 2000
[R5-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]nat outbound 2000
配置空接口:
[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 NULL 0
[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 NULL 0
[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 NULL 0
[r1]aaa
[r1-aaa]local-user gdy privilege level 15 password cipher 123456
Info: Add a new user.
[r1-aaa]local-user ynj service-type telnet
[r1]user-interface vty 0 4
[r1-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global current-interface 23 inside 192.168.1.33 23
Are you sure to continue?[Y/N]:y