基于javaweb+mysql的jsp+servlet运动会体育比赛管理系统(JavaWeb JSP MySQL Servlet SSM SpringBoot Bootstrap Ajax)基于jav

基于javaweb+mysql的jsp+servlet运动会体育比赛管理系统(JavaWeb JSP MySQL Servlet SSM SpringBoot Bootstrap Ajax)

运行环境

Java≥8、MySQL≥5.7、Tomcat≥8

开发工具

eclipse/idea/myeclipse/sts等均可配置运行

技术框架

JavaBean MVC JSP Servlet MySQL CSS JavaScript Bootstrap Ajax

适用

课程设计，大作业，毕业设计，项目练习，学习演示等

功能说明

登录、注册、退出、用户模块、公告模块、参赛模块、成绩模块、开幕模块、项目模块的增删改查管理

eclipse/MyEclipse运行：

idea运行：

    /**
     * 处理Get请求
     *
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @throws ServletException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Override
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(request, response);//Get请求和Post请求的处理是一样的，所以把request、response转交给Post方法就好
    }

    /**
     * 根据参数，查询出条例条件的记录集合，最后将数据返回给调用处或者将数据集合设置到session域里，再跳转到对应的列表页面
     *
     * @param request
     * @param response
     */
    private void redirectList(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
        //查询列和关键字
        String searchColumn = request.getParameter("searchColumn");
        String keyword = request.getParameter("keyword");
        Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap();//用来保存控制层传进来的参数(查询条件)
        params.put("searchColumn", searchColumn);//要查询的列
        params.put("keyword", keyword);//查询的关键字
        ChengjiService chengjiService = new ChengjiServiceImpl();
        Map<String, Object> map = chengjiService.list(params);
        request.getSession().setAttribute("list", map.get("list"));

        Integer totalRecord = (Integer) map.get("totalCount");//根据查询条件取出对应的总记录数，用于分页
        String pageNum = request.getParameter("pageNum");//封装分页参数
        com.demo.util.PageBean<Object> pb = new com.demo.util.PageBean(Integer.valueOf(pageNum != null ? pageNum : "1"), totalRecord);
        params.put("startIndex", pb.getStartIndex());
        params.put("pageSize", pb.getPageSize());
        List list = (List) chengjiService.list(params).get("list");//根据分页参数startIndex、pageSize查询出来的最终结果list
        pb.setServlet("ChengjiServlet");
        pb.setSearchColumn(searchColumn);
        pb.setKeyword(keyword);
        pb.setList(list);
        request.getSession().setAttribute("pageBean", pb);
        request.getSession().setAttribute("list", pb.getList());

        response.sendRedirect("chengji_list.jsp");
    }
}

    }
}

/**
 * 公告模块的Servlet控制层，负责接收页面传过来的请求参数，根据action参数的值来确定页面要执行的具体操作<br>
 * 而后再调用NoticeService业务层的方法来处理具体的业务，最后将处理完成的结果返回或跳转至相应页面
 */
//@WebServlet("/NoticeServlet")
public class NoticeServlet extends HttpServlet {

    /**
     * 处理Post请求
     *
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @throws ServletException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Override
    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //过滤编码
        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        String action = request.getParameter("action");
        if ("add".equals(action)) {//增加
            Notice vo = new Notice();
            //取出页面传进来的各个数据，并设置到Notice对象的属性里
            vo.setNoticeName(request.getParameter("noticeName"));

            //调用Service层删除方法（delete），将对应的记录删除
            xiangmuService.delete(id);
            this.redirectList(request, response);
        } else if ("edit".equals(action)) {//修改
            //取出页面传进来的各个数据，并设置到Xiangmu对象的属性里
            Xiangmu vo = new Xiangmu();
            vo.setId(Long.valueOf(request.getParameter("id")));
            vo.setXiangmuName(request.getParameter("xiangmuName"));
            vo.setXiangmuSex(request.getParameter("xiangmuSex"));
            vo.setXiangmuDidian(request.getParameter("xiangmuDidian"));
            vo.setXiangmuSijian(request.getParameter("xiangmuSijian"));
            vo.setXiangmuText(request.getParameter("xiangmuText"));
            XiangmuService xiangmuService = new XiangmuServiceImpl();
            //调用Service层更新方法（update），更新记录
            xiangmuService.update(vo);
            this.redirectList(request, response);
        } else if ("get".equalsIgnoreCase(action) || "editPre".equalsIgnoreCase(action)) {//根据主键ID，查询详情信息并跳转到详情页面或编辑页面
            Serializable id = request.getParameter("id");//取出页面传入的主键，用于查询详情
            XiangmuService xiangmuService = new XiangmuServiceImpl();
            Xiangmu vo = xiangmuService.get(id);
            response.getWriter().println(com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject.toJSONString(vo));
        } else {//默认去列表页面
            this.redirectList(request, response);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 处理Get请求
     *
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @throws ServletException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Override
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(request, response);//Get请求和Post请求的处理是一样的，所以把request、response转交给Post方法就好
    }

    /**
     * 根据参数，查询出条例条件的记录集合，最后将数据返回给调用处或者将数据集合设置到session域里，再跳转到对应的列表页面
     *
     * @param request
     * @param response
     */
    private void redirectList(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
        //查询列和关键字
        String searchColumn = request.getParameter("searchColumn");
        String keyword = request.getParameter("keyword");
        Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap();//用来保存控制层传进来的参数(查询条件)
        params.put("searchColumn", searchColumn);//要查询的列

            response.sendRedirect("login.jsp");
        }
    }

    /**
     * 处理Get请求
     *
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @throws ServletException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Override
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(request, response);
    }

    // 返回一个随机颜色（Color对象）
    private Color getRandomColor(int minColor, int maxColor) {
        Random random = new Random();
        // 保存minColor最大不会超过255
        if (minColor > 255)
            minColor = 255;
        //  保存minColor最大不会超过255
        if (maxColor > 255)
            maxColor = 255;
        //  获得红色的随机颜色值
        int red = minColor + random.nextInt(maxColor - minColor);
        //  获得绿色的随机颜色值
        int green = minColor + random.nextInt(maxColor - minColor);
        //  获得蓝色的随机颜色值
        int blue = minColor + random.nextInt(maxColor - minColor);
        return new Color(red, green, blue);
    }
}

/**
 * 项目模块的Servlet控制层，负责接收页面传过来的请求参数，根据action参数的值来确定页面要执行的具体操作<br>
 * 而后再调用XiangmuService业务层的方法来处理具体的业务，最后将处理完成的结果返回或跳转至相应页面
 */
//@WebServlet("/XiangmuServlet")
public class XiangmuServlet extends HttpServlet {

    /**
     * 处理Post请求
     *
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @throws ServletException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Override
    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //过滤编码
        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        String action = request.getParameter("action");
        if ("add".equals(action)) {//增加
            Xiangmu vo = new Xiangmu();
            //取出页面传进来的各个数据，并设置到Xiangmu对象的属性里
            vo.setXiangmuName(request.getParameter("xiangmuName"));
            vo.setXiangmuSex(request.getParameter("xiangmuSex"));
            vo.setXiangmuDidian(request.getParameter("xiangmuDidian"));
            vo.setXiangmuSijian(request.getParameter("xiangmuSijian"));
            vo.setXiangmuText(request.getParameter("xiangmuText"));
            XiangmuService xiangmuService = new XiangmuServiceImpl();
            //调用Service层增加方法（add），增加记录
            xiangmuService.add(vo);
            this.redirectList(request, response);
        } else if ("delete".equals(action)) {//删除
            //取出表要删除的项目记录的主键
            long id = Long.parseLong(request.getParameter("id"));
            XiangmuService xiangmuService = new XiangmuServiceImpl();
            //调用Service层删除方法（delete），将对应的记录删除
            xiangmuService.delete(id);
            this.redirectList(request, response);

            UserService userService = new UserServiceImpl();
            Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap();
            
            
            List<User> list = (List<User>) userService.list(params).get("list");
            for (User user : list) {
                if (user.getUsername().equals(username) && user.getPassword().equals(password)) {//找到这个管理员了
                    request.getSession().setAttribute("loginUser", user);
					request.getSession().setMaxInactiveInterval(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
                    request.getRequestDispatcher("UserServlet").forward(request, response);
                    return;
                }
            }
            request.getSession().setAttribute("alert_msg", "错误：用户名或密码错误！");
            request.getRequestDispatcher("login.jsp").forward(request, response);
        } else if ("register".equalsIgnoreCase(action)) {//注册
            String username = request.getParameter("username");
            String password = request.getParameter("password");
            System.out.println("username=" + username);
            System.out.println("password=" + password);
            UserService userService = new UserServiceImpl();
            Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap();
            
            
            params.put("startIndex", 0);
            params.put("pageSize", Long.MAX_VALUE);
            List<User> list = (List<User>) userService.list(params).get("list");
            for (User user : list) {
                if (user.getUsername().equals(username) /*&& user.getPassword().equals(password)*/) {//说明该用户名已存在，必须换个用户名才能注册
                    request.getSession().setAttribute("alert_msg", "错误：用户名已存在！");
                    request.getRequestDispatcher("register.jsp").forward(request, response);
                    return;
                }
            }
            User vo = new User();
            vo.setUsername(username);
            vo.setPassword(password);
            //vo.setUserType("普通用户");//需要设置一个默认值
            userService.add(vo);
            request.getSession().setAttribute("alert_msg", "注册成功！用户名：[" + username + "]");
            request.getRequestDispatcher("login.jsp").forward(request, response);
        } else if ("logout".equalsIgnoreCase(action)) {//登出
            HttpSession session = request.getSession();
            User user = (User) session.getAttribute("loginUser");
            if (user != null) {
                session.removeAttribute("loginUser");
            }
            response.sendRedirect("login.jsp");
        } else if ("validationCode".equalsIgnoreCase(action)) {
            String codeChars = "0123456789";// 图形验证码的字符集合，系统将随机从这个字符串中选择一些字符作为验证码
            //  获得验证码集合的长度
            int charsLength = codeChars.length();
            //  下面三条记录是关闭客户端浏览器的缓冲区

 */
//@WebServlet("/NoticeServlet")
public class NoticeServlet extends HttpServlet {

    /**
     * 处理Post请求
     *
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @throws ServletException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Override
    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //过滤编码
        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        String action = request.getParameter("action");
        if ("add".equals(action)) {//增加
            Notice vo = new Notice();
            //取出页面传进来的各个数据，并设置到Notice对象的属性里
            vo.setNoticeName(request.getParameter("noticeName"));
            vo.setNoticeText(request.getParameter("noticeText"));
            vo.setNoticeType(request.getParameter("noticeType"));
            vo.setCreateDate(request.getParameter("createDate"));
            NoticeService noticeService = new NoticeServiceImpl();
            //调用Service层增加方法（add），增加记录
            noticeService.add(vo);
            this.redirectList(request, response);
        } else if ("delete".equals(action)) {//删除
            //取出表要删除的公告记录的主键
            long id = Long.parseLong(request.getParameter("id"));
            NoticeService noticeService = new NoticeServiceImpl();
            //调用Service层删除方法（delete），将对应的记录删除
            noticeService.delete(id);
            this.redirectList(request, response);
        } else if ("edit".equals(action)) {//修改
            //取出页面传进来的各个数据，并设置到Notice对象的属性里
            Notice vo = new Notice();
            vo.setId(Long.valueOf(request.getParameter("id")));
            vo.setNoticeName(request.getParameter("noticeName"));
            vo.setNoticeText(request.getParameter("noticeText"));
            vo.setNoticeType(request.getParameter("noticeType"));
            vo.setCreateDate(request.getParameter("createDate"));
            NoticeService noticeService = new NoticeServiceImpl();
            //调用Service层更新方法（update），更新记录
            noticeService.update(vo);
            this.redirectList(request, response);

        Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap();//用来保存控制层传进来的参数(查询条件)
        params.put("searchColumn", searchColumn);//要查询的列
        params.put("keyword", keyword);//查询的关键字
        XiangmuService xiangmuService = new XiangmuServiceImpl();
        Map<String, Object> map = xiangmuService.list(params);
        request.getSession().setAttribute("list", map.get("list"));

        Integer totalRecord = (Integer) map.get("totalCount");//根据查询条件取出对应的总记录数，用于分页
        String pageNum = request.getParameter("pageNum");//封装分页参数
        com.demo.util.PageBean<Object> pb = new com.demo.util.PageBean(Integer.valueOf(pageNum != null ? pageNum : "1"), totalRecord);
        params.put("startIndex", pb.getStartIndex());
        params.put("pageSize", pb.getPageSize());
        List list = (List) xiangmuService.list(params).get("list");//根据分页参数startIndex、pageSize查询出来的最终结果list
        pb.setServlet("XiangmuServlet");
        pb.setSearchColumn(searchColumn);
        pb.setKeyword(keyword);
        pb.setList(list);
        request.getSession().setAttribute("pageBean", pb);
        request.getSession().setAttribute("list", pb.getList());

        response.sendRedirect("xiangmu_list.jsp");
    }
}

/**
 * 公告模块的Servlet控制层，负责接收页面传过来的请求参数，根据action参数的值来确定页面要执行的具体操作<br>
 * 而后再调用NoticeService业务层的方法来处理具体的业务，最后将处理完成的结果返回或跳转至相应页面
 */
//@WebServlet("/NoticeServlet")
public class NoticeServlet extends HttpServlet {

    /**
     * 处理Post请求
     *

        Integer totalRecord = (Integer) map.get("totalCount");//根据查询条件取出对应的总记录数，用于分页
        String pageNum = request.getParameter("pageNum");//封装分页参数
        com.demo.util.PageBean<Object> pb = new com.demo.util.PageBean(Integer.valueOf(pageNum != null ? pageNum : "1"), totalRecord);
        params.put("startIndex", pb.getStartIndex());
        params.put("pageSize", pb.getPageSize());
        List list = (List) kaimuService.list(params).get("list");//根据分页参数startIndex、pageSize查询出来的最终结果list
        pb.setServlet("KaimuServlet");
        pb.setSearchColumn(searchColumn);
        pb.setKeyword(keyword);
        pb.setList(list);
        request.getSession().setAttribute("pageBean", pb);
        request.getSession().setAttribute("list", pb.getList());

        response.sendRedirect("kaimu_list.jsp");
    }
}

/**
 * 这是过滤器
 * 主要负责过滤编码为utf-8及登录拦截，禁止未登录就访问
 */
public class LoginFilter implements Filter {

    //@Override
    public void destroy() {
    }

    //@Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res;
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        //过滤编码
        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        //移除错误提示
        session.removeAttribute("alert_msg");
        //登录拦截
        String uri = request.getRequestURI();
        String action = request.getParameter("action");

 */
//@WebServlet("/XiangmuServlet")
public class XiangmuServlet extends HttpServlet {

    /**
     * 处理Post请求
     *
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @throws ServletException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Override
    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //过滤编码
        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        String action = request.getParameter("action");
        if ("add".equals(action)) {//增加
            Xiangmu vo = new Xiangmu();
            //取出页面传进来的各个数据，并设置到Xiangmu对象的属性里
            vo.setXiangmuName(request.getParameter("xiangmuName"));
            vo.setXiangmuSex(request.getParameter("xiangmuSex"));
            vo.setXiangmuDidian(request.getParameter("xiangmuDidian"));
            vo.setXiangmuSijian(request.getParameter("xiangmuSijian"));
            vo.setXiangmuText(request.getParameter("xiangmuText"));
            XiangmuService xiangmuService = new XiangmuServiceImpl();
            //调用Service层增加方法（add），增加记录
            xiangmuService.add(vo);
            this.redirectList(request, response);
        } else if ("delete".equals(action)) {//删除
            //取出表要删除的项目记录的主键
            long id = Long.parseLong(request.getParameter("id"));
            XiangmuService xiangmuService = new XiangmuServiceImpl();
            //调用Service层删除方法（delete），将对应的记录删除
            xiangmuService.delete(id);
            this.redirectList(request, response);
        } else if ("edit".equals(action)) {//修改
            //取出页面传进来的各个数据，并设置到Xiangmu对象的属性里
            Xiangmu vo = new Xiangmu();
            vo.setId(Long.valueOf(request.getParameter("id")));
            vo.setXiangmuName(request.getParameter("xiangmuName"));
            vo.setXiangmuSex(request.getParameter("xiangmuSex"));
            vo.setXiangmuDidian(request.getParameter("xiangmuDidian"));
            vo.setXiangmuSijian(request.getParameter("xiangmuSijian"));
            vo.setXiangmuText(request.getParameter("xiangmuText"));
            XiangmuService xiangmuService = new XiangmuServiceImpl();
            //调用Service层更新方法（update），更新记录
            xiangmuService.update(vo);
            this.redirectList(request, response);
        } else if ("get".equalsIgnoreCase(action) || "editPre".equalsIgnoreCase(action)) {//根据主键ID，查询详情信息并跳转到详情页面或编辑页面

            UserService userService = new UserServiceImpl();
            //调用Service层增加方法（add），增加记录
            userService.add(vo);
            this.redirectList(request, response);
        } else if ("delete".equals(action)) {//删除
            //取出表要删除的用户记录的主键
            long id = Long.parseLong(request.getParameter("id"));
            UserService userService = new UserServiceImpl();
            //调用Service层删除方法（delete），将对应的记录删除
            userService.delete(id);
            this.redirectList(request, response);
        } else if ("edit".equals(action)) {//修改
            //取出页面传进来的各个数据，并设置到User对象的属性里
            User vo = new User();
            vo.setId(Long.valueOf(request.getParameter("id")));
            vo.setUsername(request.getParameter("username"));
            vo.setPassword(request.getParameter("password"));
            vo.setRealName(request.getParameter("realName"));
            vo.setUserSex(request.getParameter("userSex"));
            vo.setUserPhone(request.getParameter("userPhone"));
            vo.setUserText(request.getParameter("userText"));
            vo.setUserType(request.getParameter("userType"));
            UserService userService = new UserServiceImpl();
            //调用Service层更新方法（update），更新记录
            userService.update(vo);
            this.redirectList(request, response);
        } else if ("get".equalsIgnoreCase(action) || "editPre".equalsIgnoreCase(action)) {//根据主键ID，查询详情信息并跳转到详情页面或编辑页面
            Serializable id = request.getParameter("id");//取出页面传入的主键，用于查询详情
            UserService userService = new UserServiceImpl();
            User vo = userService.get(id);
            response.getWriter().println(com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject.toJSONString(vo));
        } else {//默认去列表页面
            this.redirectList(request, response);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 处理Get请求
     *
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @throws ServletException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Override
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(request, response);//Get请求和Post请求的处理是一样的，所以把request、response转交给Post方法就好

        request.getSession().setAttribute("list", map.get("list"));

        Integer totalRecord = (Integer) map.get("totalCount");//根据查询条件取出对应的总记录数，用于分页
        String pageNum = request.getParameter("pageNum");//封装分页参数
        com.demo.util.PageBean<Object> pb = new com.demo.util.PageBean(Integer.valueOf(pageNum != null ? pageNum : "1"), totalRecord);
        params.put("startIndex", pb.getStartIndex());
        params.put("pageSize", pb.getPageSize());
        List list = (List) userService.list(params).get("list");//根据分页参数startIndex、pageSize查询出来的最终结果list
        pb.setServlet("UserServlet");
        pb.setSearchColumn(searchColumn);
        pb.setKeyword(keyword);
        pb.setList(list);
        request.getSession().setAttribute("pageBean", pb);
        request.getSession().setAttribute("list", pb.getList());

        response.sendRedirect("user_list.jsp");
    }
}

/**
 * 项目模块的Servlet控制层，负责接收页面传过来的请求参数，根据action参数的值来确定页面要执行的具体操作<br>
 * 而后再调用XiangmuService业务层的方法来处理具体的业务，最后将处理完成的结果返回或跳转至相应页面
 */
//@WebServlet("/XiangmuServlet")
public class XiangmuServlet extends HttpServlet {

    /**
     * 处理Post请求
     *
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @throws ServletException
     * @throws IOException

    /**
     * 处理Get请求
     *
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @throws ServletException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Override
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(request, response);
    }

    // 返回一个随机颜色（Color对象）
    private Color getRandomColor(int minColor, int maxColor) {
        Random random = new Random();
        // 保存minColor最大不会超过255
        if (minColor > 255)
            minColor = 255;
        //  保存minColor最大不会超过255
        if (maxColor > 255)
            maxColor = 255;
        //  获得红色的随机颜色值
        int red = minColor + random.nextInt(maxColor - minColor);
        //  获得绿色的随机颜色值
        int green = minColor + random.nextInt(maxColor - minColor);
        //  获得蓝色的随机颜色值
        int blue = minColor + random.nextInt(maxColor - minColor);
        return new Color(red, green, blue);
    }
}

    private void redirectList(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
        //查询列和关键字
        String searchColumn = request.getParameter("searchColumn");
        String keyword = request.getParameter("keyword");
        Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap();//用来保存控制层传进来的参数(查询条件)
        params.put("searchColumn", searchColumn);//要查询的列
        params.put("keyword", keyword);//查询的关键字
        CansaiService cansaiService = new CansaiServiceImpl();
        Map<String, Object> map = cansaiService.list(params);
        request.getSession().setAttribute("list", map.get("list"));

        Integer totalRecord = (Integer) map.get("totalCount");//根据查询条件取出对应的总记录数，用于分页
        String pageNum = request.getParameter("pageNum");//封装分页参数
        com.demo.util.PageBean<Object> pb = new com.demo.util.PageBean(Integer.valueOf(pageNum != null ? pageNum : "1"), totalRecord);
        params.put("startIndex", pb.getStartIndex());
        params.put("pageSize", pb.getPageSize());
        List list = (List) cansaiService.list(params).get("list");//根据分页参数startIndex、pageSize查询出来的最终结果list
        pb.setServlet("CansaiServlet");
        pb.setSearchColumn(searchColumn);
        pb.setKeyword(keyword);
        pb.setList(list);
        request.getSession().setAttribute("pageBean", pb);
        request.getSession().setAttribute("list", pb.getList());

        response.sendRedirect("cansai_list.jsp");
    }
}

/**
 * 用户模块的Servlet控制层，负责接收页面传过来的请求参数，根据action参数的值来确定页面要执行的具体操作<br>
 * 而后再调用UserService业务层的方法来处理具体的业务，最后将处理完成的结果返回或跳转至相应页面
 */
//@WebServlet("/UserServlet")
public class UserServlet extends HttpServlet {

    private void redirectList(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
        //查询列和关键字
        String searchColumn = request.getParameter("searchColumn");
        String keyword = request.getParameter("keyword");
        Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap();//用来保存控制层传进来的参数(查询条件)
        params.put("searchColumn", searchColumn);//要查询的列
        params.put("keyword", keyword);//查询的关键字
        NoticeService noticeService = new NoticeServiceImpl();
        Map<String, Object> map = noticeService.list(params);
        request.getSession().setAttribute("list", map.get("list"));

        Integer totalRecord = (Integer) map.get("totalCount");//根据查询条件取出对应的总记录数，用于分页
        String pageNum = request.getParameter("pageNum");//封装分页参数
        com.demo.util.PageBean<Object> pb = new com.demo.util.PageBean(Integer.valueOf(pageNum != null ? pageNum : "1"), totalRecord);
        params.put("startIndex", pb.getStartIndex());
        params.put("pageSize", pb.getPageSize());
        List list = (List) noticeService.list(params).get("list");//根据分页参数startIndex、pageSize查询出来的最终结果list
        pb.setServlet("NoticeServlet");
        pb.setSearchColumn(searchColumn);
        pb.setKeyword(keyword);
        pb.setList(list);
        request.getSession().setAttribute("pageBean", pb);
        request.getSession().setAttribute("list", pb.getList());

        response.sendRedirect("notice_list.jsp");
    }
}

/**

            vo.setId(Long.valueOf(request.getParameter("id")));
            vo.setChengjiName(request.getParameter("chengjiName"));
            vo.setChengjiSex(request.getParameter("chengjiSex"));
            vo.setChengjiXuehao(request.getParameter("chengjiXuehao"));
            vo.setChengjiXiangmu(request.getParameter("chengjiXiangmu"));
            vo.setChengjiDidian(request.getParameter("chengjiDidian"));
            vo.setChengjiPaiming(request.getParameter("chengjiPaiming"));
            vo.setChengjiText(request.getParameter("chengjiText"));
            ChengjiService chengjiService = new ChengjiServiceImpl();
            //调用Service层更新方法（update），更新记录
            chengjiService.update(vo);
            this.redirectList(request, response);
        } else if ("get".equalsIgnoreCase(action) || "editPre".equalsIgnoreCase(action)) {//根据主键ID，查询详情信息并跳转到详情页面或编辑页面
            Serializable id = request.getParameter("id");//取出页面传入的主键，用于查询详情
            ChengjiService chengjiService = new ChengjiServiceImpl();
            Chengji vo = chengjiService.get(id);
            response.getWriter().println(com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject.toJSONString(vo));
        } else {//默认去列表页面
            this.redirectList(request, response);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 处理Get请求
     *
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @throws ServletException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Override
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(request, response);//Get请求和Post请求的处理是一样的，所以把request、response转交给Post方法就好
    }

    /**
     * 根据参数，查询出条例条件的记录集合，最后将数据返回给调用处或者将数据集合设置到session域里，再跳转到对应的列表页面
     *
     * @param request
     * @param response
     */
    private void redirectList(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
        //查询列和关键字
        String searchColumn = request.getParameter("searchColumn");
        String keyword = request.getParameter("keyword");
        Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap();//用来保存控制层传进来的参数(查询条件)
        params.put("searchColumn", searchColumn);//要查询的列

            params.put("startIndex", 0);
            params.put("pageSize", Long.MAX_VALUE);
            List<User> list = (List<User>) userService.list(params).get("list");
            for (User user : list) {
                if (user.getUsername().equals(username) /*&& user.getPassword().equals(password)*/) {//说明该用户名已存在，必须换个用户名才能注册
                    request.getSession().setAttribute("alert_msg", "错误：用户名已存在！");
                    request.getRequestDispatcher("register.jsp").forward(request, response);
                    return;
                }
            }
            User vo = new User();
            vo.setUsername(username);
            vo.setPassword(password);
            //vo.setUserType("普通用户");//需要设置一个默认值
            userService.add(vo);
            request.getSession().setAttribute("alert_msg", "注册成功！用户名：[" + username + "]");
            request.getRequestDispatcher("login.jsp").forward(request, response);
        } else if ("logout".equalsIgnoreCase(action)) {//登出
            HttpSession session = request.getSession();
            User user = (User) session.getAttribute("loginUser");
            if (user != null) {
                session.removeAttribute("loginUser");
            }
            response.sendRedirect("login.jsp");
        } else if ("validationCode".equalsIgnoreCase(action)) {
            String codeChars = "0123456789";// 图形验证码的字符集合，系统将随机从这个字符串中选择一些字符作为验证码
            //  获得验证码集合的长度
            int charsLength = codeChars.length();
            //  下面三条记录是关闭客户端浏览器的缓冲区
            //  这三条语句都可以关闭浏览器的缓冲区，但是由于浏览器的版本不同，对这三条语句的支持也不同
            //  因此，为了保险起见，建议同时使用这三条语句来关闭浏览器的缓冲区
            response.setHeader("ragma", "No-cache");
            response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
            response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
            //  设置图形验证码的长和宽（图形的大小）
            int width = 90, height = 20;
            BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
            Graphics g = image.getGraphics();//  获得用于输出文字的Graphics对象
            Random random = new Random();
            g.setColor(getRandomColor(180, 250));// 随机设置要填充的颜色
            g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);//  填充图形背景
            //  设置初始字体
            g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman", Font.ITALIC, height));