BGP实验

配置ip和环回

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              unassigned           down       down      
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              12.1.1.1/24          up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
LoopBack0                         1.1.1.1/24           up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
<Huawei>

启动OSPF

ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 
  network 23.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 

先给R1 R2配置EBGP

bgp 1
 router-id 1.1.1.1
 peer 12.1.1.2 as-number 2 
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  network 1.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 
  network 12.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 
  peer 12.1.1.2 enable

bgp 2
 peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 2 
 peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 2 
 peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 12.1.1.1 as-number 1 
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  network 2.2.2.0 255.255.255.0 
  network 12.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 
  network 23.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 
  peer 3.3.3.3 enable
  peer 3.3.3.3 next-hop-local 
  peer 4.4.4.4 enable
  peer 4.4.4.4 next-hop-local 
  peer 12.1.1.1 enable



R5的配置为
bgp 3
 router-id 5.5.5.5
 peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 2 
 peer 4.4.4.4 ebgp-max-hop 2 
 peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  network 6.6.6.0 255.255.255.0 
  network 45.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 
  peer 4.4.4.4 enable
#
ip route-static 4.4.4.0 255.255.255.0 45.1.1.1
ip route-static 4.4.4.0 255.255.255.0 54.1.1.1
R5还要写缺省路由

测试