Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading ‘slice‘)

进行字符串拼接 遇 报错

  var str2 = "get-element-by-class-name";
    //最终输出 getElementByClassName

  var ia = str2.split("-");
  var nStr = '';
  for (var i = 0; i <= ia.length; i++) {

    var a = ia[i].slice(0, 1);
    var b = ia[i].slice(1);
    var c = a.toUpperCase() + b;
    nStr += c;

  }
  console.log(nStr);

原因是 i <= ia.length，会取到空值; ia[i] 可能为 undefined，下方代码出现同样的错误

  var a = undefined;
  var b = a.slice(0, 1);
  console.log(b);

对 ia[i] 判断就可以了

// 方法1
var a = ia[i] === undefined ? '' : ia[i].slice(0, 1);
var b = ia[i] === undefined ? '' : ia[i].slice(1);

//方法2
var a = (ia[i] || '').slice(0, 1);
var b = (ia[i] || '').slice(1);