【一个线程打印输出20个A,一个线程打印输出20个B,一个线程打印输出20个C,同时启动三个线程,打印输出ABCABCABC..】

public class Zuoye6 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//打印A的线程
		PrintThread a = new PrintThread(0,'A',1);
		//打印B的线程
		PrintThread b = new PrintThread(1,'B',2);
		//打印C的线程
		PrintThread c = new PrintThread(2,'C',0);

		a.start();
		b.start();
		c.start();
	}
}

/**打印任务*/
class PrintThread extends Thread{
	/**当前状态*/
	private int currentState;
	/**打印字符*/
	private char printChar;
	/**下一个状态*/
	private int nextState;

	/**默认状态*/
	private static int state = 0;
	/**锁对象*/
	private static Object lock = new Object();

	public PrintThread(int currentState, char printChar, int nextState) {
		this.currentState = currentState;
		this.printChar = printChar;
		this.nextState = nextState;
	}

	@Override
	public void run() {
		for(int i=0;i<20;i++) {
			synchronized (lock) {
				while(currentState!=state) {
					try {
						lock.wait();
					} catch (InterruptedException e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				}
				System.out.print(printChar);
				//将状态切换到下一个
				state = nextState;
				//通知其他处于阻塞状态线程
				lock.notifyAll();
			}
		}
	}
}