基础安装脚本

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-16 08:20:37 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-16 08:20:37 发布

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文章标签： linux

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_72764140/article/details/126392163

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#!/bin/bash

#【一级菜单】

menu_main(){

cat <<EOF

+-----------------------------------------------+

| |

| 1、配置WEB服务 |

| 2、配置MYSQL服务 |

| 3、配置Network服务 |

| 4、更改密码 |

| 5、配置YUM |

| 6、关闭防火墙、Selinux |

| 7、清空当前内存缓存 |

| 8、退出 |

| |

+-----------------------------------------------+

EOF

}

#【二级菜单】

menu_1(){

cat <<EOF

+-----------------------------------------------+

| |

| 0、配置WEB服务 |

| 1、启动WEB服务 |

| 2、停止WEB服务 |

| 3、重启WEB服务 |

| 4、返回上一级 |

| |

+-----------------------------------------------|

EOF

}

menu_2(){

cat <<EOF

+-----------------------------------------------+

| |

| 0、配置MYSQL服务 |

| 1、启动MYSQL服务 |

| 2、停止MYSQL服务 |

| 3、重启MYSQL服务 |

| 4、返回上一级 |

| |

+-----------------------------------------------|

EOF

}

#menu_main

#menu_1

#menu_2

tishi(){

systemctl status httpd >>/dev/null

if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

echo "httpd服务已启动"

else

echo "httpd服务没启动"

systemctl status mysql >>/dev/null

if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

echo "mysql服务已启动"

else

echo "mysql服务没启动"

}

tishi

echo "当前时间为："`date`

echo "当前主机名为："`hostname`

echo "当前用户为：$USER"

echo "当前IP地址为：`ip a |awk 'NR==9{print $2}'`"

echo "磁盘使用率为：`df -Th |awk 'NR==2{print $6}'`"

echo "CPU `uptime |awk -F "," '{print $3,$4,$5}'`"

#【关闭防火墙、selinux】

func_mysql(){

systemctl stop firewalld

sed -r -i s/SELINUX=enable/SELINUX=disabled/ /etc/selinux/config

setenforce 0 &>>/dev/null

systemctl disable firewalld

echo "防火墙都已经关了，搞起搞起。"

}

#【阿里云yum源】

ali_yum(){

curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo && yum clean all && yum makecache && yum -y reinstall epel-release && yum makecache

}

#【配置web服务】

web_server(){

yum -y install httpd >>/dev/null

if [ $? -eq 0 ]

then

clear

echo "httpd服务下载完成"

else

clear

echo "yum源有错误"

}

#【清理MySQL安装环境】

mysql_server_clear(){

/etc/init.d/mysqld stop &>/dev/null

systemctl stop mysqld &>/dev/null

ps aux |grep " /bin/sh /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data" | awk '{print $2}' |kill -9 &>/dev/null

yum remove mysqld &>/dev/null

yum erase mariadb mariadb-server mariadb-libs mariadb-devel -y &>/dev/null

userdel -r mysql &>/dev/null

rm -rf /etc/my* &>/dev/null

rm -rf /var/lib/mysql &>/dev/null

rm -rf /usr/local/mysql &>/dev/null

rpm -e `rpm -qa |grep mysql` &>/dev/null

rm -rf /var/log/mysql.log &>/dev/null

rm -rf /var/log/mysqld.log &>/dev/null

rm -rf /usr/local/mysql &>/dev/null

rm -rf /usr/local/mysql-5.7.27/CMakeCache.txt &>/dev/null

rm -rf /usr/bin/mysql

rm -rf /usr/bin/mysqld

}

#【MySQL编译安装包获取】

wget_mysql(){

while :

if [ -f "/root/mysql-boost-5.7.27.tar.gz" ]

then

break

else

wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-boost-5.7.27.tar.gz

if [ $? -eq 0 ]

then

break

done

}

#【MySQL编译安装】

mysql_make_install(){

rm -rf /usr/local/mysql-5.7.27/CMakeCache.txt

cd /usr/local/mysql-5.7.27/

cmake . \

-DWITH_BOOST=boost/boost_1_59_0/ \

-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \

-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \

-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data \

-DINSTALL_MANDIR=/usr/share/man \

-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock \

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \

-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \

-DWITH_READLINE=1 \

-DWITH_SSL=system \

-DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1 \

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1

if [ $? -eq 0 ]

then

cd /usr/local/mysql-5.7.27/ && make -j 4 && make install

else

echo "mysql配置失败"

exit

}

#【配置network服务】

net_server(){

clear

read -p "请输入你要指定的网关[返回输入0]： " gw

if [ "$gw" == "0" ]

then

clear

continue

read -p "请输入你要制定的IP ： " my_ip

cat > /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33 <<-EOF

TYPE="Ethernet"

BOOTPROTO="none"

DEVICE="ens33"

ONBOOT="yes"

IPADDR=$my_ip

PREFIX=24

GATEWAY=$gw

DNS1=114.114.114.114

EOF

systemctl stop NetworkManager &>/dev/null

systemctl restart network &>/dev/null

if [ $? -eq 0 ]

then

clear

echo -e "IP配置完成！当前IP为：$my_ip"

}

#【更改密码】

passwd_server(){

echo "1" | passwd --stdin $USER

}

clear_cache(){

sync

echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

}

while :

menu_main

read -p "请输入你的选择：【1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8】" num_main

clear

if [ $num_main -eq 1 ];then

while :

menu_1

read -p "请输入你的选择：【0/1/2/3/4/】" num_1

case $num_1 in

web_server

;;

systemctl start httpd

if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

clear

echo "启动成功"

else

clear

echo "启动失败"

;;

systemctl stop httpd

if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

clear

echo "服务关闭成功"

;;

systemctl restart httpd

if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

clear

echo "服务重启成功"

else

clear

echo "服务重启失败"

;;

clear

break

;;

clear

echo "输入错误，请输入正确的选项"

;;

esac

done

elif [ $num_main -eq 2 ];then

while :

menu_2

read -p "请输入你的选择：【0/1/2/3/4】" num_2

case $num_2 in

#【清理编译环境】

mysql_server_clear

#【下载MySQL安装包】

wget_mysql

yum -y install ncurses nurses-devel openssl-devel bison gcc gcc-c++ make cmake || exit

mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql/{data,log}

if [ ! -d /usr/local/mysql-5.7.27 ];then

tar xzf /root/mysql-boost-5.7.27.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

cd /usr/local/mysql-5.7.27/

userdel -r mysql

useradd mysql -M -s /sbin/nologin

#【编译安装】

mysql_make_install

#【初始化】

chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data &>/root/mysql_init.txt

mysql_init_pw=`grep "A temporary password is generated" /root/mysql_init.txt | awk '{print $NF}'`

#【修改初始化密码为1】

cat>/etc/my.cnf<<-EOF

[client]

port = 3306

socket = /tmp/mysql.sock

default-character-set = utf8

[mysqld]

port = 3306

user = mysql

basedir = /usr/local/mysql

datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data

socket = /tmp/mysql.sock

character_set_server = utf8

EOF

#【添加环境变量，简化启动与使用流程】

echo "PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin" >>/etc/profile && source /etc/profile

cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

chkconfig --add mysqld

sleep 2

while :

/etc/init.d/mysqld start

if [ $? -eq 0 ]

then

echo "【启动MySQL成功，即将修改初始密码为：你想要的密码】"

break

else

pkill -9 mysqld

sleep 2

done

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root -p"$mysql_init_pw" password '你想要的密码'

chkconfig mysqld on

ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin/mysql

sleep 3

clear

echo "启动：/etc/init.d/mysqld start"

echo "关闭：/etc/init.d/mysqld stop"

echo "登陆：mysql -u账号 -p密码"

;;

/etc/init.d/mysqld start

;;

/etc/init.d/mysqld stop

;;

/etc/init.d/mysqld restart

;;

clear

break

;;

clear

echo "输入错误，请输入正确的选项："

;;

esac

done

elif [ $num_main -eq 3 ];then

net_server

elif [ $num_main -eq 4 ];then

passwd_server

elif [ $num_main -eq 5 ];then

ali_yum

elif [ $num_main -eq 6 ];then

func_mysql

elif [ $num_main -eq 7 ];then

clear_cache

elif [ $num_main -eq 8 ];then

exit

else

echo "输入错误，请重新输入选项"

done

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