两个节点部署OpenStack平台

两台服务器操作如下：

1. 在vmware workstation中创建两台虚拟机。每台服务器两块网卡，其中第一块为仅主机模式，第二块NAT模式；内存分配：控制节点>=6G 计算节点：>=8G

controller:

compute:

2.分别安装CentOS-7-x86_64-DVD-2009.iso

3.打快照

4.配置两台服务器的第一块网卡的ip

controller:192.168.100.100

[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33

TYPE=Ethernet

PROXY_METHOD=none

BROWSER_ONLY=no

BOOTPROTO=static     #

DEFROUTE=yes

IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no

IPV6INIT=yes

IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes

IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes

IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no

IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE=stable-privacy

NAME=ens33

UUID=256a12bc-3b45-467a-b858-18a93607f363

DEVICE=ens33

ONBOOT=yes    #

IPADDR=192.168.100.100     #

NETMASK=255.255.255.0    #

GATEWAY=192.168.100.1    #

DNS=8.8.8.8     #

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart network

[root@localhost ~]# ip a

 compute:192.168.100.200

[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33

TYPE=Ethernet

PROXY_METHOD=none

BROWSER_ONLY=no

BOOTPROTO=static     #

DEFROUTE=yes

IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no

IPV6INIT=yes

IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes

IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes

IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no

IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE=stable-privacy

NAME=ens33

UUID=256a12bc-3b45-467a-b858-18a93607f363

DEVICE=ens33

ONBOOT=yes    #

IPADDR=192.168.100.200     #

NETMASK=255.255.255.0    #

GATEWAY=192.168.100.1    #

DNS=8.8.8.8     #

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart network

[root@localhost ~]# ip a

5.使用shell工具连接（SecureCRSecureFXPortable）

6.在两台服务器分别关闭selinux、firewalld、iptables

[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/selinux/config

# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.

# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:

# enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.

# permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.

# disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.

SELINUX=disabled

# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of three two values:

# targeted - Targeted processes are protected,

# minimum - Modification of targeted policy. Only selected processes are protected.

# mls - Multi Level Security protection.

SELINUXTYPE=targeted

[root@localhost ~]# getenforce

Enforcing

[root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0

[root@localhost ~]# getenforce

Permissive

[root@localhost ~]#

关闭firewalld

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable firewalld   #禁止开机启动

Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/firewalld.service.

Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service.

[root@localhost ~]#

关闭iptables

[root@localhost ~]# iptables -F

[root@localhost ~]# iptables -X

[root@localhost ~]# iptables -Z

（1）配置yum源

① 在controller和compute节点分别将yum源备份：

controller节点：

在第一台虚拟机处更改主机名，并备份配置文件：

[root@localhost ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname controller

[root@localhost ~]# bash

[root@controller ~]# mv /etc/yum.repos.d/* /opt/

compute节点：

在第二台虚拟机处更改主机名，并备份配置文件：

[root@localhost ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname compute

[root@localhost ~]# bash

[root@compute ~]# mv /etc/yum.repos.d/* /opt/

② 在controller节点准备镜像文件：

CentOS-7-x86_64-DVD-2009.iso

OpenStack-Train-v1.0.0.iso

③ 在controller节点创建文件夹并挂载镜像：

[root@controller ~]# mkdir /opt/{centos2009,iaas}

[root@controller ~]# mount /dev/sr0 /mnt    #把CentOS-7-x86_64-DVD-2009.iso光盘插入虚拟机controller

mount: /dev/sr0 is write-protected, mounting read-only

[root@controller ~]# ll /mnt/

total 678

-rw-rw-r--. 1 root root 14 May 2 2018 CentOS_BuildTag

drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 2048 May 3 2018 EFI

-rw-rw-r--. 1 root root 227 Aug 30 2017 EULA

-rw-rw-r--. 1 root root 18009 Dec 9 2015 GPL

drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 2048 May 3 2018 images

drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 2048 May 3 2018 isolinux

drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 2048 May 3 2018 LiveOS

drwxrwxr-x. 2 root root 655360 May 3 2018 Packages

drwxrwxr-x. 2 root root 4096 May 3 2018 repodata

-rw-rw-r--. 1 root root 1690 Dec 9 2015 RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

-rw-rw-r--. 1 root root 1690 Dec 9 2015 RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Testing-7

-r--r--r--. 1 root root 2883 May 3 2018 TRANS.TBL

[root@controller ~]#

[root@controller ~]# cp -rfv /mnt/* /opt/centos2009

#这时做：“选项”——“会话选项”——外观——字符编码——utf-8

[root@controller ~]# umount /mnt

[root@controller ~]# ll /mnt/

total 0