9.3 jdk8的日期时间API使用（LocalDate、LocalTime、LocalDateTime的使用）

package com.atguigu.java;

import org.junit.Test;

import java.time.*;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * @author Suki
 * @creat 2022-09-21 17:54
 */
public class JDK8DateTimeTest {

    @Test
    public void testDate() {
        //偏移量
        Date date1 = new Date(2020 - 1900, 9 - 1, 8);
        System.out.println(date1);//Tue Sep 08 00:00:00 CST 2020


    }

    /*
    LocalDate、LocalTime、LocalDateTime的使用
    说明：
    1.LocalDateTime用得更多
    2.类似于Calendar
     */
    @Test
    public void test1() {
        //now():获取当前的日期、时间、日期+时间
        LocalDate localDate = LocalDate.now();
        LocalTime localTime = LocalTime.now();
        LocalDateTime localDateTime = LocalDateTime.now();

        System.out.println(localDate);//2022-09-21
        System.out.println(localTime);//18:58:03.988
        System.out.println(localDateTime);//2022-09-21T18:58:03.988

        //of()：设置指定的年、月、日、时、分、秒。没有偏移量
        LocalDateTime localDateTime1 = LocalDateTime.of(2022, 12, 27, 10, 23, 52);
        System.out.println(localDateTime1);//2022-12-27T10:23:52

        //getXxx()：获取相关的属性
        System.out.println(localDateTime.getDayOfMonth());//21
        System.out.println(localDateTime.getDayOfYear());//264
        System.out.println(localDateTime.getDayOfWeek());//WEDNESDAY

        //体现不可变性
        //withXxx():设置相关的属性
        LocalDate localDate1 = localDate.withDayOfMonth(19);
        System.out.println(localDate1);//2022-09-19
        System.out.println(localDate);//2022-09-21

        LocalDateTime localDateTime2 = localDateTime.withHour(4);
        System.out.println(localDateTime2);//2022-09-21T04:10:24.186
        System.out.println(localDateTime);//2022-09-21T19:10:24.186

        //不可变性
        LocalDateTime localDateTime3 = localDateTime.plusMonths(3);
        System.out.println(localDateTime3);//2022-12-21T19:14:33.143
        System.out.println(localDateTime);//2022-09-21T19:14:33.143
    }


    /*
    Instant的使用
     */
    @Test
    public void test2(){
        //now():获取本初子午线对应的标准时间
        Instant instant = Instant.now();
        System.out.println(instant);//2022-09-21T11:40:11.244Z

        //添加时间的偏移量
        OffsetDateTime offsetDateTime = instant.atOffset(ZoneOffset.ofHours(8));
        System.out.println(offsetDateTime);//2022-09-21T19:45:07.727+08:00
        
    }

LocalDate、LocalTime、LocalDateTime的使用