Stream流的收集

把Stream流操作后的结果数据转回到集合或者数组中

stream流的收集方法

名称	说明
R collect(Collector collector)	开始收集Stream流，指定收集器
public static <T> Collector toList()	把元素收集到List集合中
public static <T> Collector toSet()	把元素收集到Set集合中
public static Collector toMap(Function keyMapper  Function valueMapper)	把元素收集到Map集合中

 

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

public class test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
        list.add("张一一");
        list.add("张二");
        list.add("张三三");
        list.add("张三三");
        list.add("李思思");
        list.add("刘武");
        list.add("张六");
        list.add("张琪琪");

        Stream<String> s1 =list.stream().filter(s -> s.startsWith("张"));
        List<String> zhangList = s1.collect(Collectors.toList());
        System.out.println(zhangList);


//        jdk16
//        不可变集合
//        List<String> list1 =s1.toList();
//        System.out.println(list1);


        //注意[流只能使用一次]
        // stream has already been operated upon or closed


        Stream<String> s2 =list.stream().filter(s -> s.startsWith("张"));
        Set<String> zhangSet = s2.collect(Collectors.toSet());
        System.out.println(zhangSet);


        Stream<String> s3 =list.stream().filter(s -> s.startsWith("张"));
        String[] a1 =s3.toArray(String[]::new);
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(a1));


        Stream<String> s4 =list.stream().filter(s -> s.startsWith("张"));
        Object[] arys = s4.toArray();
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arys));


    }
}