RocketMQ入门开发

1. 添加环境变量 ROCKETMQ_HOME和NAMESRV_ADDR
   
2. 启动Name Server
   

   D:\program\RocketMQ\rocketmq\bin>D:\program\RocketMQ\rocketmq\bin\mqnamesrv.cmd

3.  启动Broker
   

   D:\program\RocketMQ\rocketmq\bin>mqbroker.cmd -n localhost:9876 autoCreateTopicEnable=true -c D:\program\RocketMQ\rocketmq\conf\broker.conf

4.  测试发送消息和接收消息
   

   D:\program\RocketMQ\rocketmq\bin>tools.cmd org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Producer

   D:\program\RocketMQ\rocketmq\bin>tools.cmd org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Consumer

5. RocketMQ控制台启动
   

   D:\program\RocketMQ\rocketmq-console>mvn clean package -Dmaven.test.skip=true

   D:\program\RocketMQ\rocketmq-console\target>java -jar rocketmq-console-ng-2.0.0.jar

6.  RocketMQ控制台访问
   http://localhost:8888  端口8888为application.properties设置
   
7. 项目结构
   
8. 父项目pom依赖

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
   <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
       <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
   
       <packaging>pom</packaging>
       <modules>
           <module>rocketmq-provider</module>
           <module>rocketmq-consumer</module>
       </modules>
       <groupId>com.java</groupId>
       <artifactId>RocketMQ</artifactId>
       <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
   
       <properties>
           <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
           <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
           <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
           <springboot.version>2.3.2.RELEASE</springboot.version>
           <rocketmq.version>2.2.0</rocketmq.version>
       </properties>
   
       <dependencyManagement>
           <dependencies>
               <dependency>
                   <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                   <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
                   <version>${springboot.version}</version>
                   <type>pom</type>
                   <scope>import</scope>
               </dependency>
               <dependency>
                   <groupId>org.apache.rocketmq</groupId>
                   <artifactId>rocketmq-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                   <version>${rocketmq.version}</version>
               </dependency>
           </dependencies>
       </dependencyManagement>
       <build>
           <plugins>
               <plugin>
                   <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                   <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
               </plugin>
           </plugins>
       </build>
   </project>

9. 子项目rocketmq-provider的pom依赖

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
   <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
       <parent>
           <artifactId>RocketMQ</artifactId>
           <groupId>com.java</groupId>
           <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
       </parent>
       <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
   
       <artifactId>rocketmq-provider</artifactId>
   
       <dependencies>
           <dependency>
   			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
   			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
   		</dependency>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>org.apache.rocketmq</groupId>
               <artifactId>rocketmq-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
           </dependency>
           <!-- springboot webservice 这段也可以尝试不加入 -->
           <dependency>
               <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
               <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web-services</artifactId>
           </dependency>
           <!-- cxf webservice -->
           <dependency>
               <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
               <artifactId>cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws</artifactId>
               <version>3.2.14</version>
           </dependency>
   		<!--JDK11需要添加此依赖-->
   		<dependency>
   			<groupId>com.sun.xml.ws</groupId>
   			<artifactId>jaxws-ri</artifactId>
   			<version>2.3.1</version>
   		</dependency>
       </dependencies>
   </project>

10. 子项目rocketmq-provider的application.yml

    server:
      port: 8081
      servlet:
        context-path: /
    
    rocketmq:
      name-server: 127.0.0.1:9876
    #  name-server: 192.168.1.44:9876;192.168.1.109:9876;192.168.1.124:9876;192.168.1.247:9876;
      producer:
        group: producer-demo
        send-message-timeout: 60000

11. 子项目rocketmq-provider的启动类

    package com.java;
    
    import com.java.rocketmq.*;
    import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
    import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;
    
    @SpringBootApplication
    public class RocketmqProducerApplication {
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            ConfigurableApplicationContext run = SpringApplication.run(RocketmqProducerApplication.class, args);
            // 发送简单消息
    //        ProducerService_1 producerService_1 = (ProducerService_1) run.getBean("produce