在做Java类的练习题:编写一个矩形类,有数据成员,长和宽;有setter、getter和toString方法,还有求面积和求周长方法。在主函数中定义对象,验证上面所有方法。
在运行时出现报错 getArea cannot be resolved or is not a field
错误代码(包括getround和getShapeName也出错)
class Show{
void Print(Shape_Rect shape){
System.out.println(shape.getArea);
System.out.println(shape.getround);
System.out.println(shape.getShapeName);
}
}
在网上找了好多方法都没用,最后发现是代码问题
我在Print这个方法中使用了shape.getArea,但是getArea是一个方法,不是一个字段。所以应该在shape.getArea后面加上括号,像这样:shape.getArea()
class Show{
void Print(Shape_Rect shape){
System.out.println(shape.getArea());
System.out.println(shape.getround());
System.out.println(shape.getShapeName());
}
}
这是初学者容易犯的小问题,但这种问题较难被发现,所以写代码时要注意细节
完整代码
class Show{
void Print(Shape_Rect shape){
System.out.println(shape.getArea());
System.out.println(shape.getround());
System.out.println(shape.getShapeName());
}
}
class Shape_Rect{
double width, length;
Shape_Rect(double width, double length){
this.width = width;
this.length = length;
}
double getArea(){
return width * length;
}
double getround(){
return (width + length)*2;
}
String getShapeName(){
return "Rect";
}
}
public class Rect{
public static void main(String[] args){
Shape_Rect Shape = new Shape_Rect( 10, 20);
Show Application = new Show();
Application.Print(Shape);
}
}