MySQL之yum安装

MySQL之yum安装

更改阿里云源 安装扩展源

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
yum -y install epel-release

1.关闭防火墙和selinux

systemctl stop firewalld
setenforce 0

2.安装编辑MySQL源

yum -y install https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/mysql-community.repo
#MySQL5.7 enabled=1 
#MySQL8.0 enabled=0

3.安装必要软件包（开发工具套件）

yum -y groupinstall "Development Tools"

4.yum安装MySQL

yum -y install mysql-community-server

5.启动并查找密码

systemctl start mysqld
# 查看初始密码
grep "password" /var/log/mysqld.log

6.登录MySQL并修改密码

-- 使用初始密码登陆
mysql -uroot -p'KZ:;Amt1y+;;'
-- 修改密码
mysql> alter user 'root'@'localhost' identified by "Qwer@123";