IO流，字节输入流，字节输出流

  初步认识字节输入流：

import java.io.*;

public class Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {//编译时的异常
        File file = new File("D:\\aaa\\1.txt");//1.先找到文件的位置

        FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);//2.创建文件字节输入流的对象
        //3.FileInputStream这个流不具有缓冲的效果，
        BufferedInputStream bufferedInputStream = new BufferedInputStream(fileInputStream);// 需要使用BufferInputStream来缓冲
        byte[] b = new byte[4 * 1024];
        int read = bufferedInputStream.read(b);//4.使用字节缓冲流来操作1.txt
        System.out.println(read);//5.读取到字节大小
        System.out.println(new String(b));//借助String来打印一下


    }


}

字节输出流:

import java.io.*;

public class Demo1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(new File("D:\\aaa\\2.txt"));
        BufferedOutputStream bufferedOutputStream = new BufferedOutputStream(fileOutputStream);
        String str = "你哈还是";
        byte[] bytes = str.getBytes();//字符串转换为byte型的数组
        bufferedOutputStream.write(bytes);


        bufferedOutputStream.flush();//没有实际的意义，可以不写

        bufferedOutputStream.close();//在输入流中顺序不能反，先开的后关，后开的先关。在输出流中先开先关。

        fileOutputStream.close();

    }
}