问题 I: oop实习-9.抽象类与运算符重载

代码如下

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <math.h>
using namespace std;

class Shape{
	public:
		virtual double area() = 0;
		virtual void Show() = 0;
        virtual ~Shape() { }
}; 

class R:public Shape{
	protected:
		double rw;
		double rh;
	public:
	    R(double i,double j):rw(i),rh(j) {}	
        void Show();
        double area();
        ~R() { }
};

class E:public Shape{
	protected:
		double rw,rh;
	public:
		E(double i,double j):rw(i),rh(j) { }
		void Show();
		double area();
		~E() { }
};
void R::Show() 
{
	cout<<"W: "<<rw<<"; H:"<<rh<<"; Area: "<<area()<<endl;
}

void E::Show() 
{
	cout<<"W: "<<rw<<"; H:"<<rh<<"; Area: "<<area()<<endl;
}

double R::area()
{
	return rw*rh;
}

double E::area() 
{
	return 0.25*3.1415926*rw*rh;
}

void f(Shape *r)
{
	r->Show();
}

double g(Shape *r)
{
	return r->area() ;
}

void swap(Shape **a,int i,int j)
{
	
	Shape *p=a[i];
	a[i]=a[j];
	a[j]=p;

}
int main()
{
	int n,i,j,k;
	char ch;
	cin>>n;
	Shape *a[n];
	for(i = 0;i < n;i++)
	{
		cin>>ch>>j>>k;
		if(ch == 'R')
		{
			 a[i] = new R(j,k); 
		}
		else if(ch == 'E')
		{
			 a[i] = new E(j,k);
		}
		f(a[i]);
	}//输入部分
	for(i = 0;i < n - 1;i++)
	{
		for(j = i + 1;j < n;j++)
		{
			if(fabs(g(a[i]) - g(a[j])) < 1e-6)
			cout<<"Area of Shape["<<i<<"] is equal to Shape["<<j<<"]"<<endl;
		}
	}//输出相同的
	for(i = 0;i < n-1;i++)
	{
		for(j = 0;j < n - 1 - i;j++)
		{
			if(g(a[j])<g(a[j+1]))
			{
				Shape *p=a[j];
				a[j]=a[j+1];
				a[j+1]=p;
			}
		}
	}//排序
		for(i = 0;i<n-1;i++)
	{
		if(fabs(g(a[i]) - g(a[i+1])) < 1e-6)
		{
			swap(a,i,i+1);
		}
	}//调整结果
	for(i = 0;i < n;i++)
	{
		f(a[i]);
	}//输出结果
	for(i = 0;i < n;i++)
	delete a[i];
	return 0;
}