The Shell & Tool

foo=bar
echo $foo

 

echo

echo "Hello"
echo 'Hello'
echo "Value is $foo"    //转换成bar
echo 'Value is $foo'    //不转换，打印出来的是：Value is $foo

mkdir test
cd $_    //$_就是test

mkdir mnt/new
sudo !!    =    sudo mkdir mnt/new

 

false || echo "Oops fail"    //输出Oops fail
true || echo "Will be not be printed"    //不会输出
true && echo "This went well"    //输出This went well
false ; echo "This will always print"

ls
ls *.sh
ls project?

 

convert image.png image.jpg
convert image.{png,jpg}

touch {foo,bar}/{a..j}
diff <(ls foo) <(ls bar)

find . -name src -type d    //寻找  当前文件夹  名字是  src  类型是
find . -path ‘**/test/*.py’ -type f    //寻找  当前文件夹  路径  类型是  文件
find . -mtime -1    //寻找  当前文件夹  修改时间  一天
find . -name '*.tmp' exec rm {} /    //寻找  当前文件夹  名字为  tmp  临时文件  删除  它们

history 1 | grep convert    //在之前的命令中找到带convert的命令