Spring整合Mybatis

直接步入主题！！！

常用依赖

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.47</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.14</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.10.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--spring操作数据库的话，需要spring-jdbc-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.10.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.16.10</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

 配置Maven静态资源过滤问题！

<build>
   <resources>
       <resource>
           <directory>src/main/java</directory>
           <includes>
               <include>**/*.properties</include>
               <include>**/*.xml</include>
           </includes>
           <filtering>true</filtering>
       </resource>
   </resources>
</build>

配置(第一种方式)

要和 Spring 一起使用 MyBatis，需要在 Spring 应用上下文中定义至少两样东西：一个 SqlSessionFactory 和至少一个数据映射器类。

配置数据源替换mybaits的数据源

<!--DataSource:使用Spring的数据源替换Mybatis的配置
    使用Spring提供的JDBC
    -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql:///mybatis?useSSL=false"/>
        <property name="username" value="root"/>
        <property name="password" value="******"/>
     </bean>

使用SqlSessionFactoryBean来创建 SqlSessionFactory

<!--sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <!--绑定mybatis配置文件-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/qi/mapper/*.xml"/>
    </bean>

使用SqlSessionFactory 作为构造方法的参数来创建SqlSessionTemplate对象

<!--SqlSessionTemplate:就是我们使用的sqlSession-->
    <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
        <!--只能使用构造器注入sqlSessionFactory,因为它没有set方法-->
        <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>

创建类和接口

@Data
public class User {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private String pwd;
}

import com.qi.pojo.User;
import java.util.List;

public interface UserMapper {
    public List<User> selectUser();
}

 增加接口实现类，私有化sqlSessionTemplate

import com.qi.pojo.User;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate;
import java.util.List;

public class UserMapperImpl implements UserMapper {
    //原来sqlSession，现在SqlSessionTemplate;
    private SqlSessionTemplate sqlSession;

    public void setSqlSession(SqlSessionTemplate sqlSession) {
        this.sqlSession = sqlSession;
    }

    public List<User> selectUser() {
        UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        return mapper.selectUser();
    }
}

注册bean实现

<!--注入 SqlSessionTemplate-->
    <bean id="userMapper" class="com.qi.mapper.UserMapperImpl">
        <property name="sqlSession" ref="sqlSession"/>
    </bean>

 测试实现

 @Test
   public void test(){
       ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-dao.xml");
       UserMapper mapper = context.getBean("userMapper.class");
       for (User user : userMapper.selectUser()) {
            System.out.println(user);
        }
  }

修改第一种方式 (第二种方式)

 将上面的接口实现类修改（一步到位）

import com.qi.pojo.User;
import org.mybatis.spring.support.SqlSessionDaoSupport;
import java.util.List;

public class UserMapperImpl2 extends SqlSessionDaoSupport implements UserMapper {
    public List<User> selectUser() {
        return getSqlSession().getMapper(UserMapper.class).selectUser();
    }
}

这边bean的配置这么写 

<bean id="userMapper2" class="com.qi.mapper.UserMapperImpl2">
    <property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
</bean>

 总结

整合到spring以后可以完全不要mybatis的配置文件，除了这些方式可以实现整合之外，我们还可以使用注解来实现，在未来spring中使用！