有一分数序列： 2/1 3/2 5/3 8/5 13/8 21/13...... 求出这个数列的前N项之和，保留两位小数。样例输入：10输出：16.48

方法一：使用一个数组

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
    int N = 0;
    int i = 0;
    int a[1000] = { 0 };
    double sum = 0;
    a[0] = 1;
    a[1] = 2;
    sum = 1.0 * a[1] / a[0];  //先算第一项的和
    printf("请输入项数N：\n");
    scanf("%d", &N);
    for (i = 2; i <= N; i++) 
    {
        a[i] = a[i - 1] + a[i - 2];    //从第三项开始分子与分母分别等于前两项分子、分母之和
        sum += (a[i] * 1.0 / a[i - 1]);  //且分子与分母相差一个项数
    }
    
    printf("数列的前%d项之和sum=%.2f\n", N, sum);
    return 0;
}

---

方法二：使用两个数组

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
  int i = 0;
 int a[1000] = { 0 };
 int b[1000] = { 0 };
 float num = 0;
 int N = 0;
 a[0] = 2;
 a[1] = 3;
 b[0] = 1;
 b[1] = 2;
 printf("请输入项数 N\n");
 scanf("%d", &N);
 for (i = 2; i < N; i++)
 {
     a[i] = a[i - 1] + a[i - 2];
     b[i] = b[i - 1] + b[i - 2];
 }
 for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
 {
      num += (float)a[i] / b[i];
 }

 printf("数列的前%d项之和为：%.2f ", N，num);
 return 0;
}

---

方法三：

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
 float a = 0;
 float b = 0;
 float s = 0;
 int m = 0;
 int n = 0;
 int i = 0;
 printf("请输入项数：\n");
 scanf("%d", &n);
 a = 2;
 b = 1;
 for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
 {
     s=s+(a/b);
     m = a + b;
     b = a;
     a = m;
  
 }
 
 printf("数列的前%d项之和为：%.2f", N，s);
 return 0;
}