vue项目中上传图片模版

首先封装一个上传图片的功能

我起名为MultiUpload.vue

内容如下，运用到了组件库elements，首先要正确安装注册

<template>
  <div>
    <el-upload
      :action="minioUploadUrl"
      :headers="headers"
      :data="useOss ? dataObj : null"
      list-type="picture-card"
      :file-list="fileList"
      :before-upload="beforeUpload"
      :on-remove="handleRemove"
      :on-success="handleUploadSuccess"
      :on-preview="handlePreview"
      :limit="maxCount"
      :on-exceed="handleExceed"
      :on-error="errorfn"
      :on-progress="progressfn"
    >
      <i class="el-icon-plus"></i>
    </el-upload>
    <el-dialog :visible.sync="dialogVisible">
      <img width="100%" :src="dialogImageUrl" alt="" />
    </el-dialog>
  </div>
</template>
<script>
import { getToken } from "@/utils/auth";
import { policy } from "@/api/oss";

export default {
  name: "multiUpload",
  props: {
    //图片属性数组
    value: Array,
    //最大上传图片数量
    maxCount: {
      type: Number,
      default: 5,
    },
  },
  data() {
    return {
      headers: {
        Authorization: "Bearer " + getToken(),
      },
      dataObj: {
        policy: "",
        signature: "",
        key: "",
        ossaccessKeyId: "",
        dir: "",
        host: "",
      },
      dialogVisible: false,
      dialogImageUrl: null,
      useOss: false, //使用oss->true;使用MinIO->false
      ossUploadUrl: "http://macro-oss.oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com",
      // minioUploadUrl: "http://localhost:8080/minio/upload",
      minioUploadUrl: "http://192.168.1.88:8080/file/oss/uploadCarbon",
    };
  },
  computed: {
    fileList() {
      let fileList = [];
      for (let i = 0; i < this.value.length; i++) {
        fileList.push({ url: this.value[i] });
      }
      return fileList;
    },
  },
  methods: {
    errorfn(error,event, file) {
        console.log('error', error);
      console.log("上传失败event",event);
      console.log("上传失败file", file);
    },
    progressfn(event, file) {
      console.log(event, file);
    },
    emitInput(fileList) {
      let value = [];
      for (let i = 0; i < fileList.length; i++) {
        value.push(fileList[i].url);
      }
      this.$emit("input", value);
    },
    handleRemove(file, fileList) {
      this.emitInput(fileList);
    },
    handlePreview(file) {
      this.dialogVisible = true;
      this.dialogImageUrl = file.url;
    },
    beforeUpload(file) {
      let _self = this;
      if (!this.useOss) {
        //不使用oss不需要获取策略
        return true;
      }
      return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
        policy()
          .then((response) => {
            _self.dataObj.policy = response.data.policy;
            _self.dataObj.signature = response.data.signature;
            _self.dataObj.ossaccessKeyId = response.data.accessKeyId;
            _self.dataObj.key = response.data.dir + "/${filename}";
            _self.dataObj.dir = response.data.dir;
            _self.dataObj.host = response.data.host;
            resolve(true);
          })
          .catch((err) => {
            console.log(err);
            reject(false);
          });
      });
    },
    handleUploadSuccess(res, file) {
      console.log("上传成功file", file);
      console.log("上传成功res", res);
      let url = this.dataObj.host + "/" + this.dataObj.dir + "/" + file.name;
      if (!this.useOss) {
        //不使用oss直接获取图片路径
        url = res.url;
      }
      this.fileList.push({ name: file.name, url: url });
      this.emitInput(this.fileList);
    },
    handleExceed(files, fileList) {
      this.$message({
        message: "最多只能上传" + this.maxCount + "张图片",
        type: "warning",
        duration: 1000,
      });
    },
  },
};
</script>
<style></style>

封装之后就可以在项目中使用了，具体的使用方法如下

    <el-form-item label="商品相册：">
        <multi-upload v-model="selectProductPics"></multi-upload>
    </el-form-item>


    import MultiUpload from "@/components/Upload/multiUpload";


computed: {
    //是否有商品属性图片
    hasAttrPic() {
      if (this.selectProductAttrPics.length < 1) {
        return false;
      }
      return true;
    },
    //商品的编号
    productId() {
      return this.value.id;
    },
    //商品的主图和画册图片
    selectProductPics: {
      get: function () {
        let pics = [];
        if (
          this.value.pic === undefined ||
          this.value.pic == null ||
          this.value.pic === ""
        ) {
          return pics;
        }
        pics.push(this.value.pic);
        if (
          this.value.albumPics === undefined ||
          this.value.albumPics == null ||
          this.value.albumPics === ""
        ) {
          return pics;
        }
        let albumPics = this.value.albumPics.split(",");
        for (let i = 0; i < albumPics.length; i++) {
          pics.push(albumPics[i]);
        }
        return pics;
      },
      set: function (newValue) {
        if (newValue == null || newValue.length === 0) {
          this.value.pic = null;
          this.value.albumPics = null;
        } else {
          this.value.pic = newValue[0];
          this.value.albumPics = "";
          if (newValue.length > 1) {
            for (let i = 1; i < newValue.length; i++) {
              this.value.albumPics += newValue[i];
              if (i !== newValue.length - 1) {
                this.value.albumPics += ",";
              }
            }
          }
        }
      },
    },
  },

以上是页面部分的使用

按照这样的方式和步骤就可以实现vue项目中上传图片的功能