Staircase | HackerRank

polaris0x1

已于 2022-11-29 10:59:04 修改

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文章标签：算法数据结构 c语言开发语言

于 2022-11-29 10:41:38 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_74282485/article/details/128093450

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这篇博客介绍了一段C语言代码，用于绘制指定大小的右对齐楼梯图案，由'#'符号和空格组成。代码首先定义了一个二维字符数组，并通过两层循环填充数组。然后，通过对数组进行迭代并替换部分空格为 '#' 符号来形成楼梯形状。最后，遍历数组并打印输出。博客中提到了在不同编译器中可能存在的数组定义问题，并提供了代码示例。

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Staircase

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Staircase detail
This is a staircase of size :

Its base and height are both equal to . It is drawn using # symbols and spaces. The last line is not preceded by any spaces.
Write a program that prints a staircase of size .
Function Description
Complete the staircase function in the editor below.
staircase has the following parameter(s):
int n: an integer
Print
Print a staircase as described above.
Input Format
A single integer, , denoting the size of the staircase.
Constraints
.
Output Format
Print a staircase of size using # symbols and spaces.
Note: The last line must have spaces in it.
Sample Input
6
Sample Output
#
##

Explanation
The staircase is right-aligned, composed of # symbols and spaces, and has a height and width of .

在这里我说一下啊，在传统的编译器是不能在定义数组的时候用变量的啊，只能用常量，除非你是C++，我这是在Xcode上写的，在HackerRank上的编译器也是完全没有问题

#include<stdio.h>
int main ()
{
    int n , m ;
    scanf ("%d",&n) ;
    m = n ;
    char arr[n][m] ;//注意这里的定义，在VC++6.0上是不行的
    for ( int i = 0 ; i < n ; i ++ )//因为我不会在初始赋值的时候把一个字符赋值给所有的数组元素的方法，所以只能遍历单个输入
    {
        for ( int j = 0 ; j < m ; j ++ )
        {
            arr[i][j] = '#' ;
        }
    }
    
//    {
//        for ( int i = 0  ; i < n ; i ++ )
//        {
//            for ( int j = 0 ; j < m ; j ++ )
//            {
//                printf ("%c",arr[i][j]);
//            }
//            printf ("\n");
//        }
//    }
    
    for ( int i = 0 ; i < n ; i ++ )
    {
        for ( int j = 0 ; j < m ; j ++ )
        {
            if ( (i + j) <= (n - 2) && (i + j) >= 0 )
            {
                arr[i][j] = ' ' ;
            }
        }
    }
    for ( int i = 0 ; i < n ; i ++ )
    {
        for ( int j = 0 ; j < m ; j ++ )
        {
            printf ("%c",arr[i][j]);
        }
        printf ("\n");
    }
    printf ("\n");
    return 0;
}