题目2：编写程序，生成包含1000个0~100的随机整数，并统计每个元素的出现次数。

import random
A = [random.randint(0,100) for i in range(1,1001)]
B = { }
for i in range(0,101):
    B[i] = A.count(i)
print(A)
print(B)

运行结果：

[73, 66, 85, 52, 24, 19, 15, 18, 82, 74, 22, 10, 27, 63, 85, 73, 33, 64, 91, 90, 57, 56, 59, 59, 94, 78, 86, 99, 59, 29, 54, 29, 88, 30, 62, 69, 76, 28, 67, 6, 87, 59, 83, 39, 89, 62, 24, 77, 41, 0, 64, 38, 80, 48, 35, 33, 98, 26, 97, 99, 96, 75, 35, 50, 85, 6, 91, 48, 21, 67, 96, 79, 72, 13, 69, 35, 78, 54, 45, 23, 37, 33, 21, 28, 67, 58, 18, 1, 34, 91, 70, 25, 5, 50, 69, 86, 39, 98, 37, 46, 57, 36, 55, 64, 11, 49, 4, 26, 87, 18, 1, 10, 83, 42, 90, 90, 59, 58, 49, 56, 52, 3, 56, 19, 65, 88, 17, 67, 77, 0, 35, 18, 89, 9, 12, 83, 82, 100, 66, 82, 70, 32, 69, 49, 81, 99, 75, 45, 43, 80, 61, 22, 99, 73, 28, 39, 12, 30, 24, 20, 37, 69, 94, 95, 58, 75, 49, 89, 46, 15, 58, 64, 43, 85, 59, 64, 30, 93, 5, 44, 84, 94, 38, 31, 7, 70, 72, 4, 55, 20, 16, 95, 86, 79, 33, 48, 30, 23, 75, 70, 27, 19, 38, 63, 3, 32, 24, 27, 14, 25, 22, 96, 40, 64, 78, 87, 37, 11, 53, 79, 98, 71, 66, 54, 94, 50, 7, 100, 36, 65, 24, 94, 99, 84, 28, 87, 79, 91, 2, 84, 39, 39, 15, 20, 30, 11, 73, 88, 41, 31, 8, 34, 64, 36, 61, 52, 53, 81, 83, 39, 34, 75, 68, 53, 50, 99, 3, 5, 76, 41, 73, 95, 60, 31, 43, 68, 56, 74, 14, 32, 55, 37, 24, 30, 56, 92, 6, 34, 54, 44, 16, 79, 61, 42, 49, 0, 24, 80, 23, 6, 41, 49, 28, 27, 75, 77, 24, 61, 63, 29, 59, 55, 63, 52, 41, 95, 89, 53, 25, 45, 74, 43, 71, 73, 92, 18, 63, 39, 19, 43, 78, 82, 15, 0, 41, 43, 65, 70, 48, 19, 9, 98, 46, 37, 18, 1, 46, 63, 4, 64, 42, 32, 3, 81, 15, 3, 4, 53, 36, 2, 51, 12, 30, 59, 89, 68, 1, 24, 63, 99, 44, 98, 17, 54, 1, 49, 81, 82, 39, 49, 75, 35, 31, 58, 2, 46, 74, 79, 75, 45, 63, 14, 80, 100, 79, 46, 59, 13, 87, 21, 51, 77, 74, 35, 1, 58, 28, 5, 71, 1, 90, 6, 57, 45, 51, 61, 94, 71, 1, 31, 30, 92, 22, 88, 62, 42, 23, 78, 26, 28, 66, 54, 84, 57, 64, 24, 95, 44, 94, 9, 0, 52, 11, 63, 42, 95, 77, 27, 97, 42, 51, 87, 99, 96, 87, 8, 67, 53, 29, 29, 16, 30, 39, 27, 63, 15, 24, 49, 92, 74, 1, 22, 41, 10, 75, 63, 4, 30, 33, 19, 33, 96, 85, 26, 96, 35, 66, 69, 41, 89, 88, 60, 39, 97, 18, 27, 32, 49, 25, 46, 99, 59, 44, 63, 56, 47, 25, 59, 53, 51, 70, 21, 30, 6, 10, 42, 31, 1, 91, 35, 10, 95, 59, 92, 13, 17, 22, 22, 23, 63, 4, 0, 60, 67, 100, 95, 24, 23, 23, 15, 97, 7, 35, 89, 100, 78, 2, 4, 98, 9, 52, 92, 72, 13, 96, 34, 15, 17, 85, 63, 94, 91, 31, 19, 99, 60, 48, 14, 32, 30, 98, 45, 44, 89, 62, 85, 74, 42, 34, 11, 42, 39, 30, 100, 92, 57, 3, 18, 53, 69, 7, 47, 93, 93, 18, 93, 46, 79, 25, 21, 15, 39, 81, 10, 47, 90, 81, 83, 38, 60, 80, 11, 38, 2, 42, 28, 74, 17, 91, 73, 19, 94, 18, 57, 73, 65, 90, 75, 77, 90, 86, 41, 17, 69, 80, 56, 83, 93, 1, 36, 92, 8, 68, 96, 40, 88, 30, 47, 62, 2, 35, 34, 37, 15, 66, 42, 75, 36, 25, 16, 26, 60, 62, 9, 93, 11, 2, 26, 92, 79, 47, 8, 64, 20, 35, 40, 7, 28, 80, 30, 58, 64, 97, 8, 68, 78, 59, 81, 88, 3, 47, 3, 73, 41, 91, 66, 98, 28, 64, 43, 37, 77, 93, 85, 13, 45, 89, 13, 46, 11, 65, 73, 11, 60, 38, 49, 98, 75, 69, 58, 89, 66, 16, 11, 35, 37, 95, 92, 85, 69, 20, 97, 46, 87, 13, 84, 42, 53, 18, 80, 71, 52, 53, 61, 76, 95, 99, 82, 68, 46, 2, 55, 40, 69, 5, 20, 71, 57, 40, 94, 30, 37, 53, 82, 81, 55, 49, 36, 75, 70, 95, 81, 74, 37, 84, 63, 98, 76, 15, 88, 13, 30, 57, 39, 75, 73, 94, 87, 31, 3, 35, 94, 86, 69, 35, 59, 37, 82, 73, 97, 81, 5, 54, 52, 40, 13, 99, 49, 65, 94, 69, 0, 66, 72, 82, 19, 51, 54, 15, 84, 80, 90, 41, 0, 8, 3, 32, 65, 95, 67, 99, 77, 22, 66, 81, 45, 14, 31, 83, 3, 21, 25, 20, 83, 46, 6, 86, 79, 99, 72, 97, 91, 57, 3, 9, 36, 66, 24, 90, 48, 38, 65, 48, 59, 11, 54, 39, 59, 49, 58, 18, 98, 45, 51, 52, 28, 85, 0, 20, 12, 56, 16, 31, 72, 70, 89, 68, 50, 79, 57, 63, 13, 81, 84, 91, 72, 57, 19, 27, 75, 63, 94, 1, 61, 93, 7, 86, 55, 94, 45, 46, 54, 3, 70, 54, 9, 7, 76, 77, 65, 12, 5, 100, 59, 83, 19, 39, 73, 26, 15, 41, 60, 92, 74, 81, 55, 32, 44, 45, 5, 23, 11, 6, 63, 47, 52, 91, 61, 48, 75, 86, 65, 25, 9, 11, 55, 96, 82, 35, 22, 81, 51, 39, 58, 3, 23, 10, 97, 29, 70, 68, 76, 2, 3, 98, 31, 97, 76, 52, 4, 63, 67, 85, 19, 24, 84, 72, 64, 23, 96, 65, 9, 2, 87, 17, 99, 24, 33, 64, 6]
{0: 9, 1: 12, 2: 10, 3: 15, 4: 8, 5: 8, 6: 9, 7: 7, 8: 6, 9: 9, 10: 7, 11: 13, 12: 5, 13: 10, 14: 5, 15: 13, 16: 6, 17: 7, 18: 12, 19: 12, 20: 8, 21: 6, 22: 9, 23: 10, 24: 15, 25: 9, 26: 7, 27: 8, 28: 11, 29: 6, 30: 17, 31: 11, 32: 8, 33: 7, 34: 7, 35: 15, 36: 8, 37: 12, 38: 7, 39: 16, 40: 6, 41: 12, 42: 12, 43: 7, 44: 7, 45: 11, 46: 13, 47: 7, 48: 8, 49: 14, 50: 5, 51: 8, 52: 11, 53: 11, 54: 11, 55: 9, 56: 8, 57: 11, 58: 10, 59: 17, 60: 8, 61: 8, 62: 6, 63: 19, 64: 14, 65: 11, 66: 11, 67: 8, 68: 8, 69: 13, 70: 10, 71: 6, 72: 8, 73: 13, 74: 10, 75: 16, 76: 7, 77: 9, 78: 7, 79: 11, 80: 9, 81: 14, 82: 10, 83: 9, 84: 9, 85: 11, 86: 8, 87: 10, 88: 8, 89: 11, 90: 9, 91: 11, 92: 11, 93: 8, 94: 15, 95: 12, 96: 10, 97: 10, 98: 12, 99: 15, 100: 7}

这里的

A = [random.randint(0,100) for i in range(1,1001)]

可以帮助我们快速生成一个我们想要的列表

还有就是关于random的函数的用法可以在下面的链接里学习

Python中随机数的生成_Just_do_it_2018的博客-CSDN博客_python生成随机数