BGP综合实验

一.实验要求

二.实验材料

AR2240路由器8台

三.实验思路

1.IP配置

2.AS2使用OSPF协议实现区域通

3.配置BGP协议,实现城域网互通

4.在R3,R6上配置反射器,使R4,R7获得路由信息

5.宣告网段

6.配置隧道

四.实验配置

AR1

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname AR1
[AR1]int g 0/0/0
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24
May 12 2024 18:43:46-08:00 AR1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[AR1-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.1 32
[AR1-LoopBack0]int l1
[AR1-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
[AR1-LoopBack1]q
[AR1]dis ip int b
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 4
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 4
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 2

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              12.1.1.1/24          up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned           down       down      
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
LoopBack0                         172.16.0.1/32        up         up(s)     
LoopBack1                         192.168.1.1/24       up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
[AR1]q
[AR1]bgp 1
[AR1-bgp]peer 12.1.1.2 as	
[AR1-bgp]peer 12.1.1.2 as-number 2
<AR1>dis bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 12.1.1.1
 Local AS number : 1
 Total number of peers : 1		  Peers in established state : 1

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  12.1.1.2        4           2       22       23     0 00:20:07 Established    
   0
[AR1]dis bgp routing-table 

 BGP Local router ID is 12.1.1.1 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete


 Total Number of Routes: 3
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn

 *>   172.16.0.0         12.1.1.2        0                     0      2i
 *>   172.16.0.1/32      0.0.0.0         0                     0      i
 *>   172.16.0.8/32      12.1.1.2                              0      2 3i

[AR1]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre
 source 172.16.0.1
 destination 172.16.0.8
#
return
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]q
[AR1]ip ro	
[AR1]ip route-	
[AR1]ip route-static 172.16.0.8 10.1.1.2
                                         ^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.
[AR1]ip route-static 172.16.0.8 24 10.1.1.2
Info: The destination address and mask of the configured static route mismatched
, and the static route 172.16.0.0/24 was generated.
[AR1]undo ip route-static 172.16.0.8 24 10.1.1.2
Warning: The destination address and the mask do not match, and thus the static 
route 172.16.0.0/24 will be deleted. Continue?[Y/N]:y
[AR1]ip -ro	
[AR1]ip ro	
[AR1]ip route-s	
[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.2.0 24 10.1.1.1
Error: The next-hop address is invalid.
[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.2.0 24 10.1.1.2
[AR1]ping -a 172.16.0.1 172.16.0.8
  PING 172.16.0.8: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
    Reply from 172.16.0.8: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=251 time=50 ms
    Reply from 172.16.0.8: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=251 time=40 ms
    Reply from 172.16.0.8: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=251 time=40 ms
    Reply from 172.16.0.8: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=251 time=40 ms
    Reply from 172.16.0.8: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=251 time=40 ms

  --- 172.16.0.8 ping statistics ---
    5 packet(s) transmitted
    5 packet(s) received
    0.00% packet loss
    round-trip min/avg/max = 40/42/50 ms

AR2

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname AR2
[AR2]int g 0/0/0
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24
May 12 2024 18:45:19-08:00 AR2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.2 30
May 12 2024 18:45:46-08:00 AR2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 172.16.1.22 30
May 12 2024 18:46:18-08:00 AR2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 has entered the UP state. 
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int l0
[AR2-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.2 32
[AR2-LoopBack0]q
[AR2]dis ip int b
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 0
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 0

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              12.1.1.2/24          up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              172.16.1.2/30        up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              172.16.1.22/30       up         up        
LoopBack0                         172.16.0.2/32        up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)  
[AR2]ospf 1 r	
[AR2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[AR2-ospf-1]a 0
[AR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[AR2]dis ospf peer b

	 OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 2.2.2.2
		  Peer Statistic Information
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Area Id          Interface                        Neighbor id      State    
 0.0.0.0          GigabitEthernet0/0/1             3.3.3.3          Full        
 0.0.0.0          GigabitEthernet0/0/2             5.5.5.5          Full        
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[AR2]dis ip routing-table protocol ospf
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public routing table : OSPF
         Destinations : 14       Routes : 16       

OSPF routing table status : <Active>
         Destinations : 14       Routes : 16

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

     172.16.0.3/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.1      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.0.4/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.1      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.0.5/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.21     GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
     172.16.0.6/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.21     GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
     172.16.0.7/32  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.1      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
                    OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.21     GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
     172.16.1.4/30  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.1      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.1.8/30  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.1      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
    172.16.1.12/30  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.21     GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
    172.16.1.16/30  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.21     GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
     172.16.3.3/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.1      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.4.4/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.1      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.5.5/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.21     GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
     172.16.6.6/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.21     GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
     172.16.7.7/32  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.1      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
                    OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.21     GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
[AR2]bgp 64512
[AR2-bgp]con	
[AR2-bgp]confederation id 2
[AR2-bgp]con	
[AR2-bgp]confederation pe	
[AR2-bgp]confederation peer-as 64513
[AR2-bgp]peer 12.1.1.1 as	
[AR2-bgp]peer 12.1.1.1 as-number 1
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.1.
May 12 2024 19:42:33-08:00 AR2 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[0]:The status of th
e peer 12.1.1.1 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public, S
tateChangeReason=Up)  
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.1.21 as	
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.1.21 as-path-filter
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.1.21 as-number 64513
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.1.21 con	
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.1.21 connect-interface 
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.1.21 con	
[AR2-bgp]undo peer 172.16.1.21
[AR2-bgp]dis this
[V200R003C00]
#
bgp 64512
 confederation id 2
 confederation peer-as 64513
 peer 12.1.1.1 as-number 1 
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 12.1.1.1 enable
#
return
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 as-number 64513
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 con	
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 connect-interface l0
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 ne	
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 next-hop-l	
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 next-hop-local 
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 as 64512
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 con	
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 connect-interface l0
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 n	
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 next-hop-l	
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 next-hop-local 
<AR2>dis bgp peer 

 BGP local router ID : 12.1.1.2
 Local AS number : 64512
 Total number of peers : 3		  Peers in established state : 2

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  12.1.1.1        4           1       21       21     0 00:19:42 Established    
   0
  172.16.0.3      4       64512       14       17     0 00:12:22 Established    
   0
  172.16.0.5      4       64513        1        0     0 00:05:55      Active    
   0
<AR2>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AR2]bgp 64512
[AR2-bgp]dis this
[V200R003C00]
#
bgp 64512
 confederation id 2
 confederation peer-as 64513
 peer 12.1.1.1 as-number 1 
 peer 172.16.0.3 as-number 64512 
 peer 172.16.0.3 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 172.16.0.5 as-number 64513 
 peer 172.16.0.5 connect-interface LoopBack0
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 12.1.1.1 enable
  peer 172.16.0.3 enable
  peer 172.16.0.3 next-hop-local 
  peer 172.16.0.5 enable
  peer 172.16.0.5 next-hop-local 
#
return
[AR2-bgp]undo peer 172.16.0.5
[AR2-bgp]dis this
[V200R003C00]
#
bgp 64512
 confederation id 2
 confederation peer-as 64513
 peer 12.1.1.1 as-number 1 
 peer 172.16.0.3 as-number 64512 
 peer 172.16.0.3 connect-interface LoopBack0
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 12.1.1.1 enable
  peer 172.16.0.3 enable
  peer 172.16.0.3 next-hop-local 
#
return
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.1.21 as 64513
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.1.21 n	
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.1.21 next-hop-l	
[AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.1.21 next-hop-local 
[AR2-bgp]q
[AR2]
May 12 2024 20:05:56-08:00 AR2 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[0]:The status of th
e peer 172.16.1.21 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public
, StateChangeReason=Up)  
[AR2]dis bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 12.1.1.2
 Local AS number : 64512
 Total number of peers : 3		  Peers in established state : 3

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  12.1.1.1        4           1       25       25     0 00:23:42 Established    
   0
  172.16.0.3      4       64512       18       21     0 00:16:22 Established    
   0
  172.16.1.21     4       64513        2        2     0 00:00:18 Established    
   0

AR3

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname AR3
[AR3]int g 0/0/0
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.1 30
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
May 12 2024 18:47:33-08:00 AR3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.5 30
May 12 2024 18:48:00-08:00 AR3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l0
[AR3-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.3 32
[AR3-LoopBack0]int l1
[AR3-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.3.3 24
[AR3-LoopBack1]q
[AR3]q
<AR3>dis ip int b
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 1
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 1

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              172.16.1.1/30        up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              172.16.1.5/30        up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
LoopBack0                         172.16.0.3/32        up         up(s)     
LoopBack1                         172.16.3.3/24        up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)  
[AR3]ospf 1 r	
[AR3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[AR3-ospf-1]a 0
[AR3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
<AR3>dis ospf peer b

	 OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 3.3.3.3
		  Peer Statistic Information
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Area Id          Interface                        Neighbor id      State    
 0.0.0.0          GigabitEthernet0/0/0             2.2.2.2          Full        
 0.0.0.0          GigabitEthernet0/0/1             4.4.4.4          Full        
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<AR3>dis ip routing-table protocol ospf
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public routing table : OSPF
         Destinations : 13       Routes : 15       

OSPF routing table status : <Active>
         Destinations : 13       Routes : 15

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

     172.16.0.2/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.2      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.0.4/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.6      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.0.5/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.2      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.0.6/32  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.2      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
                    OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.6      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.0.7/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.6      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.1.8/30  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.6      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
    172.16.1.12/30  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.6      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
    172.16.1.16/30  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.2      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
    172.16.1.20/30  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.2      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.4.4/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.6      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.5.5/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.2      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.6.6/32  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.2      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
                    OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.6      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.7.7/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.6      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
[AR3]bgp 64512
[AR3-bgp]con	
[AR3-bgp]confederation id 2
[AR3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 as 64512
[AR3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 con	
[AR3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 connect-interface l0
[AR3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 
May 12 2024 19:49:53-08:00 AR3 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[0]:The status of th
e peer 172.16.0.2 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public,
 StateChangeReason=Up)  
[AR3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 as 64512
[AR3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 con	
[AR3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 connect-interface l0
<AR3>dis bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 172.16.1.1
 Local AS number : 64512
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 2

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  172.16.0.2      4       64512       15       15     0 00:13:06 Established    
   0
  172.16.0.4      4       64512       12       14     0 00:10:51 Established    
   0
[AR3]bgp 64512
[AR3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 re	
[AR3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 reflect-client 

AR4

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname AR4
[AR4]int g 0/0/0
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.6 30
May 12 2024 18:50:09-08:00 AR4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.9 30
May 12 2024 18:50:39-08:00 AR4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l0
[AR4-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.4 32
[AR4-LoopBack0]int l1
[AR4-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.4.4 24
[AR4-LoopBack1]q
[AR4]q
<AR4>dis ip int b
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 1
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 1

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              172.16.1.6/30        up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              172.16.1.9/30        up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
LoopBack0                         172.16.0.4/32        up         up(s)     
LoopBack1                         172.16.4.4/24        up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)   
[AR4]ospf 1 r	
[AR4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[AR4-ospf-1]a 0
[AR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[AR4]dis ospf peer b

	 OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 4.4.4.4
		  Peer Statistic Information
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Area Id          Interface                        Neighbor id      State    
 0.0.0.0          GigabitEthernet0/0/0             3.3.3.3          Full        
 0.0.0.0          GigabitEthernet0/0/1             7.7.7.7          Full        
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[AR4]dis ip routing-table protocol ospf
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public routing table : OSPF
         Destinations : 13       Routes : 15       

OSPF routing table status : <Active>
         Destinations : 13       Routes : 15

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

     172.16.0.2/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.5      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.0.3/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.5      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.0.5/32  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.5      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
                    OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.10     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.0.6/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.10     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.0.7/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.10     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.1.0/30  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.5      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
    172.16.1.12/30  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.10     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
    172.16.1.16/30  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.10     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
    172.16.1.20/30  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.5      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.3.3/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.5      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.5.5/32  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.5      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
                    OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.10     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.6.6/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.10     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.7.7/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.10     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
[AR4]bgp 64512
[AR4-bgp]con	
[AR4-bgp]confederation id 2
[AR4-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 as 64512
Warning: Local interface is already configured with this address.
[AR4-bgp]undo peer 172.16.0.4
[AR4-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 as 64512
[AR4-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 con	
[AR4-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 connect-interface l0
<AR4>dis bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 172.16.1.6
 Local AS number : 64512
 Total number of peers : 1		  Peers in established state : 1

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  172.16.0.3      4       64512       13       13     0 00:11:09 Established    
   0
[AR4]dis bgp routing-table 

 BGP Local router ID is 172.16.1.6 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete


 Total Number of Routes: 1
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn

 *>i  172.16.0.0         172.16.0.2      0          100        0      i

AR5

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname AR5
[AR5]int g 0/0/0
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.21 30
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
May 12 2024 18:53:04-08:00 AR5 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.17 30
May 12 2024 18:53:28-08:00 AR5 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l0
[AR5-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.5 32
[AR5-LoopBack0]int l1
[AR5-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.5.5 24
[AR5-LoopBack1]q
[AR5]q
<AR5>dis ip int b
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 1
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 1

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              172.16.1.21/30       up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              172.16.1.17/30       up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
LoopBack0                         172.16.0.5/32        up         up(s)     
LoopBack1                         172.16.5.5/24        up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
[AR5]ospf 1 ro	
[AR5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[AR5-ospf-1]a 0
[AR5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[AR5]dis ospf peer b

	 OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 5.5.5.5
		  Peer Statistic Information
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Area Id          Interface                        Neighbor id      State    
 0.0.0.0          GigabitEthernet0/0/0             2.2.2.2          Full        
 0.0.0.0          GigabitEthernet0/0/1             6.6.6.6          Full        
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[AR5]dis ip routing-table protocol ospf
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public routing table : OSPF
         Destinations : 13       Routes : 15       

OSPF routing table status : <Active>
         Destinations : 13       Routes : 15

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

     172.16.0.2/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.22     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.0.3/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.22     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.0.4/32  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.22     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
                    OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.18     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.0.6/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.18     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.0.7/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.18     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.1.0/30  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.22     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.1.4/30  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.22     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.1.8/30  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.18     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
    172.16.1.12/30  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.18     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.3.3/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.22     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.4.4/32  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.22     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
                    OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.18     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.6.6/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.18     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.7.7/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.18     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
[AR5]bgp 64513
[AR5-bgp]con	
[AR5-bgp]confederation id 2
[AR5-bgp]con	
[AR5-bgp]confederation peer	
[AR5-bgp]confederation peer-as 64512
[AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 as 64512
[AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 con	
[AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 connect-interface l0
[AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 ne
                         ^
Error:Ambiguous command found at '^' position.
[AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 ne	
[AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 next-hop-lo	
[AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 next-hop-local 
[AR5-bgp]undo peer 172.16.0.2
[AR5-bgp]dis this
[V200R003C00]
#
bgp 64513
 confederation id 2
 confederation peer-as 64512
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
#
return
[AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.1.22 as 64512
[AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.1.22 con	
[AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.1.22 n	
[AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.1.22 next-hop-lo	
[AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.1.22 next-hop-local 
[AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 as 64513
[AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 con	
[AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 connect-interface l0
[AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 ne	
[AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 next-hop-lo	
[AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 next-hop-local 
<AR5>dis bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 172.16.1.21
 Local AS number : 64513
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 1

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  172.16.0.6      4       64513        5        7     0 00:03:01 Established    
   0
  172.16.1.22     4       64512        0        0     0 00:06:24      Active    
   0

AR6

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname AR6
[AR6]int g 0/0/0
[AR6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.18 30
[AR6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
May 12 2024 18:54:52-08:00 AR6 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[AR6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[AR6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.13 30
May 12 2024 18:55:27-08:00 AR6 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[AR6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l0
[AR6-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.6 32
[AR6-LoopBack0]int l1
[AR6-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.6.6 24
[AR6-LoopBack1]q
[AR6]q
<AR6>dis ip int b
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 1
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 1

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              172.16.1.18/30       up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              172.16.1.13/30       up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
LoopBack0                         172.16.0.6/32        up         up(s)     
LoopBack1                         172.16.6.6/24        up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
[AR6]ospf 1 ro	
[AR6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6
[AR6-ospf-1]a 0
[AR6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[AR6]dis ospf peer b

	 OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 6.6.6.6
		  Peer Statistic Information
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Area Id          Interface                        Neighbor id      State    
 0.0.0.0          GigabitEthernet0/0/0             5.5.5.5          Full        
 0.0.0.0          GigabitEthernet0/0/1             7.7.7.7          Full        
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[AR6]dis ip routing-table protocol ospf
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public routing table : OSPF
         Destinations : 13       Routes : 15       

OSPF routing table status : <Active>
         Destinations : 13       Routes : 15

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

     172.16.0.2/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.17     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.0.3/32  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.17     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
                    OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.14     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.0.4/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.14     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.0.5/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.17     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.0.7/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.14     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.1.0/30  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.17     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.1.4/30  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.14     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.1.8/30  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.14     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
    172.16.1.20/30  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.17     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.3.3/32  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.17     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
                    OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.14     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.4.4/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.14     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.5.5/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.17     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.7.7/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.14     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
[AR6]bgp 64513
[AR6-bgp]con	
[AR6-bgp]confederation 
                       ^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.
[AR6-bgp]confederation id 2
[AR6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 as	
[AR6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 as-number 64513
[AR6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 con	
[AR6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 connect-interface l0
[AR6-bgp]
May 12 2024 20:00:29-08:00 AR6 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[0]:The status of th
e peer 172.16.0.5 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public,
 StateChangeReason=Up)  
[AR6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 as	
[AR6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 as-number 64513
[AR6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 con	
[AR6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 connect-interface l0
<AR6>dis bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 172.16.1.18
 Local AS number : 64513
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 2

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  172.16.0.5      4       64513        5        5     0 00:03:18 Established    
   0
  172.16.0.7      4       64513        3        4     0 00:01:31 Established    
   0
[AR6]bgp 64513
[AR6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 re	
[AR6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 reflect-client 
[AR6]dis bgp routing-table 

 BGP Local router ID is 172.16.1.18 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete


 Total Number of Routes: 2
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn

 *>i  172.16.0.0         172.16.0.7      0          100        0      i
 * i                     172.16.1.22     0          100        0      (64512)i

AR7

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname AR7
[AR7]int g 0/0/0
[AR7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.14 30
May 12 2024 18:58:41-08:00 AR7 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[AR7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[AR7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.10 30
May 12 2024 18:59:07-08:00 AR7 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[AR7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l0
[AR7-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.7 32
[AR7-LoopBack0]int l1
[AR7-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.7.7 24
[AR7-LoopBack1]int g 0/0/2
[AR7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 34.1.1.7 24
May 12 2024 19:02:16-08:00 AR7 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 has entered the UP state. 
[AR7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[AR7]q
<AR7>dis ip int b
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 6
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 0
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 6
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 0

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              172.16.1.14/30       up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              172.16.1.10/30       up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              34.1.1.7/24          up         up        
LoopBack0                         172.16.0.7/32        up         up(s)     
LoopBack1                         172.16.7.7/24        up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
<AR7>save
[AR7]ospf 1 r	
[AR7]ospf 1 router-id 7.7.7.7
[AR7-ospf-1]a 0
[AR7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[AR7]dis ospf peer b

	 OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 7.7.7.7
		  Peer Statistic Information
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Area Id          Interface                        Neighbor id      State    
 0.0.0.0          GigabitEthernet0/0/0             6.6.6.6          Full        
 0.0.0.0          GigabitEthernet0/0/1             4.4.4.4          Full        
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[AR7]dis ip routing-table protocol ospf
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public routing table : OSPF
         Destinations : 13       Routes : 14       

OSPF routing table status : <Active>
         Destinations : 13       Routes : 14

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

     172.16.0.2/32  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.9      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
                    OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.13     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.0.3/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.9      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.0.4/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.9      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.0.5/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.13     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.0.6/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.13     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.1.0/30  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.9      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.1.4/30  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.9      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
    172.16.1.16/30  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.13     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
    172.16.1.20/30  OSPF    10   3           D   172.16.1.13     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.3.3/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.9      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.4.4/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.9      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.5.5/32  OSPF    10   2           D   172.16.1.13     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.6.6/32  OSPF    10   1           D   172.16.1.13     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
[AR7]bgp 64513
[AR7-bgp]con	
[AR7-bgp]confederation id 2
[AR7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 as	
[AR7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 as-number 64513
[AR7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 con	
[AR7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 connect-interface l0
<AR7>dis bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 172.16.1.14
 Local AS number : 64513
 Total number of peers : 1		  Peers in established state : 1

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  172.16.0.6      4       64513        3        3     0 00:01:43 Established    
   0
[AR7]bgp 64513
[AR7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.8 as 1
[AR7-bgp]dis bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 172.16.1.14
 Local AS number : 64513
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 1

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  172.16.0.6      4       64513       14       14     0 00:12:29 Established    
   0
  172.16.0.8      4           1        0        0     0 00:01:01        Idle    
   0
[AR7-bgp]undo 172.16.0.8
              ^
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
[AR7-bgp]undo peer 172.16.0.8
[AR7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.8 as 3
[AR7-bgp]dis bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 172.16.1.14
 Local AS number : 64513
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 1

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  172.16.0.6      4       64513       16       16     0 00:14:02 Established    
   0
  172.16.0.8      4           3        0        0     0 00:00:31        Idle    
   0
[AR7-bgp]dis this
[V200R003C00]
#
bgp 64513
 confederation id 2
 peer 172.16.0.6 as-number 64513 
 peer 172.16.0.6 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 172.16.0.8 as-number 3 
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 172.16.0.6 enable
  peer 172.16.0.8 enable
#
return
[AR7-bgp]undo 172.16.0.8
              ^
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
[AR7-bgp]undo peer 172.16.0.8
[AR7-bgp]peer 34.1.1.7 as 2
Warning: Local interface is already configured with this address.
Error: The peer AS number and Confederation ID conflict.
[AR7-bgp]undo peer 34.1.1.7 as 2
                                 ^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.
[AR7-bgp]undo peer 34.1.1.7 
Error: The peer session does not exist.
[AR7-bgp]peer 34.1.1.8 as 3
[AR7-bgp]
May 12 2024 20:19:45-08:00 AR7 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[0]:The status of th
e peer 34.1.1.8 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public, S
tateChangeReason=Up)  
[AR7-bgp]dis bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 172.16.1.14
 Local AS number : 64513
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 2

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  34.1.1.8        4           3        4        6     0 00:02:36 Established    
   0
  172.16.0.6      4       64513       22       22     0 00:20:04 Established    
   0
[AR7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 next-hop-local 

AR8

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname AR8
[AR8]int g 0/0/0
[AR8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.8 24
[AR8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
May 12 2024 19:07:07-08:00 AR8 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[AR8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[AR8-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.8 32
[AR8-LoopBack0]int l1
[AR8-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.2.0 24
Error: The specified IP address is invalid.
[AR8-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.2.8 24
[AR8-LoopBack1]q
[AR8]q
<AR8>dis ip int b
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 4
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 4
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 2

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              34.1.1.8/24          up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned           down       down      
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
LoopBack0                         172.16.0.8/32        up         up(s)     
LoopBack1                         192.168.2.8/24       up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
[AR8]bgp 3
[AR8-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 as 2
[AR8-bgp]undo peer 172.16.0.7
[AR8-bgp]peer 34.1.1.7 as 2
[AR8-bgp]
May 12 2024 20:19:44-08:00 AR8 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[0]:The status of th
e peer 34.1.1.7 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public, S
tateChangeReason=Up)  
[AR8-bgp]dis bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 34.1.1.8
 Local AS number : 3
 Total number of peers : 1		  Peers in established state : 1

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  34.1.1.7        4           2        4        4     0 00:02:49 Established    
   0
[AR8]int t	
[AR8]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.2 24
[AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]tu	
[AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gr	
[AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre 
[AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]so	
[AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]source 172.16.0.8
[AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]de	
[AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]description 172.16.0.1
[AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]undo des	
[AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]undo destination
[AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]undo description 172.16.0.1
                                  ^
Error:Too many parameters found at '^' position.
[AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]undo description 
[AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]des	
[AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 172.16.0.1
May 12 2024 21:17:01-08:00 AR8 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]
[AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]q
[AR8]dis ip int b
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 2

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              34.1.1.8/24          up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned           down       down      
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
LoopBack0                         172.16.0.8/32        up         up(s)     
LoopBack1                         192.168.2.8/24       up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
Tunnel0/0/0                       10.1.1.2/24          up         up        
[AR8]int tu	
[AR8]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]dis this
[V200R003C00]
#
interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre
 source 172.16.0.8
 destination 172.16.0.1
#
return
[AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]q
[AR8]ip ro	
[AR8]ip route-s	
[AR8]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 10.1.1.1

五.实验结论

        要细心配置,否则配错了卡死人

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