C++ 0807

1.思维导图

2.设计一个Per类,类中包含私有成员:姓名、年龄、指针成员身高、体重,再设计一个Stu类,类中包含私有成员:成绩、Per类对象p1,设计这两个类的构造函数、析构函数和拷贝构造函数。

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class Per {
private:
    string name;
    int age;
    double *height;
    double *weight;
public:
    Per(){
        cout << "p无参" <<endl;
        this->height = nullptr;
        this->weight = nullptr;
    }

    Per(string name,int age,double height,double weight):name(name),age(age),height(new double(height)),weight(new double(weight))
    {
        cout << "p有参" << endl;
    }

    Per(const Per &other):name(other.name),age(other.age),height(new double(*(other.height))),weight(new double(*(other.weight)))
    {
        cout << "p拷贝" <<endl;
    }

    ~Per()
    {
        cout << "p析构" <<endl;
        delete height;
        delete weight;
        height = nullptr;
        weight = nullptr;
    }

        void show(){
            cout << "姓名:"<< name << " 年龄:" << age << " 身高:"<< *height <<" 体重:"<< *weight << endl;
        }
};

class Stu {
private:
    double score;
    Per p1;
public:
    void show(){
        cout << "成绩:"<<score <<" ";
        p1.show();
    }

    Stu(){
        cout << "s无参" <<endl;
    }

    Stu(double score,string name,int age,double height,double weight):score(score),p1(name,age,height,weight)
    {
        cout << "s有参"  <<endl;
    }

    Stu(const Stu &other):score(other.score),p1(other.p1)
    {
        cout << "s拷贝" <<endl;
    }

    ~Stu()
    {
        cout << "s析构" <<endl;
    }
};
int main()
{
    Per p1;
    Per p2("张三",26,188,100);
    p2.show();
    Per p3(p2);
    p3.show();

    Stu s1;
    Stu s2(666,"王八",999,20,50);
    s2.show();
    Stu s3(s2);
    s3.show();


    return 0;
}




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