初步实现超市商品管理系统（展示商品，购买商品）

import javax.swing.*;
import java.util.Scanner;

class Goodsinfor{
    private int num;
    private String name;
    private double price;
    public Goodsinfor(int num,String name){
        this.num=num;
        this.name=name;
    }
    public int getNum(){
        return num;
    }
    public void setNum(int num){
        this.num=num;
    }
    public String getName(){
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name){
        this.name=name;
    }
    public double getPrice(){
        int price=getNum();
        switch (price){
            case 001:price=8;
                break;
            case 002:price=6;
                break;
            case 003:price=4;
                break;
            case 004:price=5;
                break;
            default:price=2;
        }
        return price;
    }
    public void inforShow(){
        System.out.println("Goods num="+getNum()+",name="+getName()+",price="+getPrice());
    }
}
class Buy{
    private double money=0;
    public double sellMoney(Goodsinfor num,int nums){
        double price=num.getPrice()*nums;
        return money=money+price;
    }
    public double getMoney(){
        return money;
    }
}
public class bibproject1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("#################");
        System.out.println("欢迎来到**超市");
        System.out.println("################");
        String m1, m2;
        int md1 = 0, md2 = 0;
        do {
        System.out.println("1.展示商品");
        System.out.println("2.购买商品");
        System.out.println("0.退出");
            m1 = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "请输入命令");
            switch (m1) {
                case "0":
                    System.exit(0);
                    break;
                case "1":
                    md1 = 1;
                    break;
                case "2":
                    md1 = 2;
                    break;
            }
            if (md1 == 1) {
                Goodsinfor g1 = new Goodsinfor(001, "可口可乐");
                Goodsinfor g2 = new Goodsinfor(002, "雪碧");
                Goodsinfor g3 = new Goodsinfor(003, "冰红茶");
                Goodsinfor g4 = new Goodsinfor(004, "牛奶");
                Goodsinfor g5 = new Goodsinfor(005, "零食");
                g1.inforShow();
                g2.inforShow();
                g3.inforShow();
                g4.inforShow();
                g5.inforShow();
            }
            if (md2 == 2) {
                Buy buy = new Buy();
                System.out.println("请输入编号，名称，数量");
                Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
                int num = in.nextInt();
                String name = in.nextLine();
                int nums = in.nextInt();
                Goodsinfor g1 = new Goodsinfor(num, name);
                buy.sellMoney(g1, nums);
                double counmoney = buy.getMoney();
                System.out.println("总价是：" + counmoney);
            }
            m2=JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null,"输入y继续，n退出");
            switch (m2){
                case "y":
                    md2=1;
                    break;
                case "n":
                    md2=-1;
                    break;
            }
        }while (md2>0);
        System.exit(0);
    }
}

运行结果：

 

解题思路：1.想好需要实现的功能，分别构造相应的类和方法。2.将带main方法的类构造出来，然后调用其他的类实现需要的功能，完成主类的构造。

注意：各种类的构造要分文件，分包，这样更好，有利于后面代码的修改，也符合项目构建的要求，我没改，是为了方便展示，请见谅。

希望对大家有帮助，谢谢观看。