项目名称
【震惊!1.52G高能源码+视频教程】学Springboot+Mysql在线聊天,轻松变身聊天室高手!
演示视频
Springboot+Mysql实现的在线聊天及聊天室系统源码_哔哩哔哩_bilibili
系统介绍
3.1 功能需求分析
在线系统是根据网络交友的实际情况按照网络化的需求开发的,它的目标非常明确,即通过建立在线聊天平台,将原来线下聊天的方式变成线上模式,使朋友之间聊天更加便捷、安全、规范和有针对性。
系统功能需求整体上分为用户使用功能和系统管理功能,其中用户使用功能包括添加好友、用户登录、用户注册、发送消息、查看历史聊天记录、用户创建群组、用户查看个人信息等功能;系统管理功能包括管理员聊天和管理员管理系统设置等功能。
根据以上功能需求分析,通过用例图来描述系统的主要功能。构建用例模型的第一步是确定模型中的使用者有哪些,确定使用者的原则有:谁是系统的维护者、谁是系统的参与者等。维护者处于系统内部,对系统有绝对的控制权;而参与者一般都位于系统的外部,处于系统的控制之外。
现在确定本系统用例模型有三种,分别是游客、注册用户和系统管理员。下面分别对这三个角色的功能进行描述:
- 游客
游客是未注册的用户,他们只能注册成为本站用户。游客主要功能如下(图3-1为游客用例图):
- 注册成为网站用户。
图3-1游客用例图
- 注册用户
注册用户是经过网站合法认证的用户,登录网站后可以添加好友、向好友发送新消息、查看好友发来的消息、加入群组、创建群组和查看个人中心。注册用户主要功能如下(图3-2为注册用户用例图):
- 撤销黑名单;
- 加入黑名单;
- 删除好友;
- 添加好友;
- 查看历史聊天记录;
- 发送消息;
- 创建群组;
- 解散群组;
- 邀请好友加入群组;
- 修改个人信息;
- 退出群组;
- 登录;
- 消息免打扰。
图3-2 注册用户用例图
- 系统管理员
系统管理员主要负责系统的后台管理工作,主要功能如下(图3-3为系统管理员用例图):
- 系统设置;
- 聊天管理;
图3-3 系统管理员用例图
在确定了系统用户和用户功能后就可以构建在线聊天系统的用例图了,整个系统的用例图如图3-4系统总体用例图所示:
系统截图
环境需要
1.运行环境:最好是java jdk 1.8,我们在这个平台上运行的。其他版本理论上也可以。
2.IDE环境:IDEA,Eclipse,Myeclipse都可以。推荐IDEA;
3.tomcat环境:Tomcat 7.x,8.x,9.x版本均可
4.硬件环境:windows 7/8/10 1G内存以上;或者 Mac OS;
5.数据库:MySql 5.7版本;
6.是否Maven项目:否;
技术栈
1. 后端:Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis
2. 前端:JSP+CSS+JavaScript+jQuery
使用说明
1. 使用Navicat或者其它工具,在mysql中创建对应名称的数据库,并导入项目的sql文件;
2. 使用IDEA/Eclipse/MyEclipse导入项目,Eclipse/MyEclipse导入时,若为maven项目请选择maven;
若为maven项目,导入成功后请执行maven clean;maven install命令,然后运行;
3. 将项目中springmvc-servlet.xml配置文件中的数据库配置改为自己的配置;
4. 运行项目,在浏览器中输入http://localhost:8080/ 登录
POM依赖:
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.31</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<!-- optional=true, 依赖不会传递, 该项目依赖devtools;
之后依赖boot项目的项目如果想要使用devtools, 需要重新引入 -->
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>
<version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version><!--$NO-MVN-MAN-VER$-->
</dependency>
<!-- webSocket 开始-->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.websocket</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.websocket-api</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>8.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- webSocket 结束-->
</dependencies>
管理员管理控制层:
package com.sxl.controller.admin;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import com.sxl.controller.MyController;
@Controller("adminController")
@RequestMapping(value = "/admin")
public class AdminController extends MyController {
@RequestMapping(value = "/index")
public String frame(Model model, HttpServletRequest request)throws Exception {
return "/admin/index";
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/main")
public String main(Model model, HttpServletRequest request)throws Exception {
return "/admin/main";
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/tj1")
public String tj1(Model model, HttpServletRequest request)throws Exception {
String sql="select DATE_FORMAT(insertDate,'%Y-%m-%d') dates,sum(allPrice) price from t_order order by DATE_FORMAT(insertDate,'%Y-%m-%d') desc";
List<Map> list = db.queryForList(sql);
model.addAttribute("list", list);
System.out.println(list);
return "/admin/tj/tj1";
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/password")
public String password(Model model, HttpServletRequest request)throws Exception {
return "/admin/password";
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/changePassword")
public ResponseEntity<String> loginSave(Model model,HttpServletRequest request,String oldPassword,String newPassword) throws Exception {
Map admin = getAdmin(request);
if(oldPassword.equals(admin.get("password").toString())){
String sql="update t_admin set password=? where id=?";
db.update(sql, new Object[]{newPassword,admin.get("id")});
return renderData(true,"1",null);
}else{
return renderData(false,"1",null);
}
}
}
修改密码业务逻辑:
package com.sxl.controller.admin;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import com.sxl.controller.MyController;
@Controller("userController")
@RequestMapping(value = "/user")
public class UserController extends MyController {
@RequestMapping(value = "/index")
public String frame(Model model, HttpServletRequest request)throws Exception {
return "/user/index";
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/main")
public String main(Model model, HttpServletRequest request)throws Exception {
return "/user/main";
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/password")
public String password(Model model, HttpServletRequest request)throws Exception {
return "/user/password";
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/changePassword")
public ResponseEntity<String> loginSave(Model model,HttpServletRequest request,String oldPassword,String newPassword) throws Exception {
Map user = getUser(request);
if(oldPassword.equals(user.get("password").toString())){
String sql="update t_user set password=? where id=?";
db.update(sql, new Object[]{newPassword,user.get("id")});
return renderData(true,"1",null);
}else{
return renderData(false,"1",null);
}
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/mine")
public String mine(Model model, HttpServletRequest request)throws Exception {
Map user =getUser(request);Map map = db.queryForMap("select * from t_user where id=?",new Object[]{user.get("id")});model.addAttribute("map", map); return "/user/mine";
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/mineSave")
public ResponseEntity<String> mineSave(Model model,HttpServletRequest request,Long id
,String username,String password,String name,String gh,String mobile) throws Exception{
int result = 0;
String sql="update t_user set name=?,gh=?,mobile=? where id=?";
result = db.update(sql, new Object[]{name,gh,mobile,id});
if(result==1){
return renderData(true,"操作成功",null);
}else{
return renderData(false,"操作失败",null);
}
}
}
通用管理模块:
package com.sxl.controller;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import com.sxl.util.JacksonJsonUtil;
import com.sxl.util.StringUtil;
import com.sxl.util.SystemProperties;
public class BaseController {
public static final Long EXPIRES_IN = 1000 * 3600 * 24 * 1L;// 1天
@Autowired
private SystemProperties systemProperties;
/**
* 获得配置文件内容
*/
public String getConfig(String key) {
return systemProperties.getProperties(key);
}
/**
* 返回服务器地址 like http://192.168.1.1:8441/UUBean/
*/
public String getHostUrl(HttpServletRequest request) {
String hostName = request.getServerName();
Integer hostPort = request.getServerPort();
String path = request.getContextPath();
if (hostPort == 80) {
return "http://" + hostName + path + "/";
} else {
return "http://" + hostName + ":" + hostPort + path + "/";
}
}
/***
* 获取当前的website路径 String
*/
public static String getWebSite(HttpServletRequest request) {
String returnUrl = request.getScheme() + "://"
+ request.getServerName();
if (request.getServerPort() != 80) {
returnUrl += ":" + request.getServerPort();
}
returnUrl += request.getContextPath();
return returnUrl;
}
/**
* 初始化HTTP头.
*
* @return HttpHeaders
*/
public HttpHeaders initHttpHeaders() {
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
MediaType mediaType = new MediaType("text", "html",
Charset.forName("utf-8"));
headers.setContentType(mediaType);
return headers;
}
/**
* 返回 信息数据
*
* @param status
* @param msg
* @return
*/
public ResponseEntity<String> renderMsg(Boolean status, String msg) {
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(msg)) {
msg = "";
}
String str = "{\"status\":\"" + status + "\",\"msg\":\"" + msg + "\"}";
ResponseEntity<String> responseEntity = new ResponseEntity<String>(str,
initHttpHeaders(), HttpStatus.OK);
return responseEntity;
}
/**
* 返回obj数据
*
* @param status
* @param msg
* @param obj
* @return
*/
public ResponseEntity<String> renderData(Boolean status, String msg,
Object obj) {
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(msg)) {
msg = "";
}
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("{");
sb.append("\"status\":\"" + status + "\",\"msg\":\"" + msg + "\",");
sb.append("\"data\":" + JacksonJsonUtil.toJson(obj) + "");
sb.append("}");
ResponseEntity<String> responseEntity = new ResponseEntity<String>(
sb.toString(), initHttpHeaders(), HttpStatus.OK);
return responseEntity;
}
/***
* 获取IP(如果是多级代理,则得到的是一串IP值)
*/
public static String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) {
String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
}
if (ip != null && ip.length() > 0) {
String[] ips = ip.split(",");
for (int i = 0; i < ips.length; i++) {
if (!"unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ips[i])) {
ip = ips[i];
break;
}
}
}
return ip;
}
/**
* 国际化获得语言内容
*
* @param key
* 语言key
* @param args
* @param argsSplit
* @param defaultMessage
* @param locale
* @return
*/
public static String getLanguage(String key, String args, String argsSplit,
String defaultMessage, String locale) {
String language = "zh";
String contry = "cn";
String returnValue = defaultMessage;
if (!StringUtil.isEmpty(locale)) {
try {
String[] localeArray = locale.split("_");
language = localeArray[0];
contry = localeArray[1];
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
try {
ResourceBundle resource = ResourceBundle.getBundle("lang.resource",
new Locale(language, contry));
returnValue = resource.getString(key);
if (!StringUtil.isEmpty(args)) {
String[] argsArray = args.split(argsSplit);
for (int i = 0; i < argsArray.length; i++) {
returnValue = returnValue.replace("{" + i + "}",
argsArray[i]);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
}
return returnValue;
}
}